Rohingya people have been living in Rakhaine or Arakan Province for many centuries. They are Muslims and many of the ancestors of these people and Chittagonian Muslims came from Arabia, probably from today's Qatar. Arakan was an independent Budhist kingdom, whose sovereign was ousted by his younger brother sometime in the mid 14th century.Is it correct that Rohingyas are Bengalis? That is news to me. How did they get to be in Myanmar?
The expelled King came to the Court of Gaud (Bengal) Sultan and after about 15 years, the Sultan sent him back to Arakan with more than 10,000 Muslim troops of Bengal. He was restored to his throne, but the troops went there brought their families and started to live there. So, the Arab traders and Bangali Muslims became the core of this group of people. You can include Chittagong region also as a part of the then Arakan Kingdom.
Their language is as has been elaborated by khatib. You have to understand that Chittagong language is not intelligible for people from other parts of Bengal unless a person lives there for a certain period of time. I personally understand (70% of the Chittagong dialect, but when I meet a Rohingya, I cannot understand his language. However, the Chittagonian and Rohingyas can understand each other's dialect.
Rohingyas are certainly our people, but have been living in Arakan for centuries, and before Arakan was made a Province of Burma. Arakan is a part of Burma and not of Bengal, is due to the British stupidity. Since it was difficult for the British to rule this area from Calcutta, the Capital of the Presidency of Bengal, they just cut this part and included it in Burma.
Legally, Arakan is a part of Bengal and the Rohingyas are Bangali. However, although their spoken language is near the Chittagong dialect, but they do not read or write Bangla. Instead, they learn to read, write and speak Arabic. This may be one reason that they come to BD, take BD Passports and easily get jobs in the Arab countries.
Anyway, they are certainly our people. And I think, regardless of their religion, they should also be taken care of equally by BD, India and also Pakistan. Now, they have become BD responsibility only. Unofficial reports say, there are more than 500,000 Rohingyas in BD. They just manage to leave the refugee camps and work in the Cities. They are our look-alike people, Police can not trace them out.
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