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Are saudi people starting to become innovative ?

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According to WIPO, the Saudi Arabian nationality (applicant origin) has been ranked 25th worldwide in 2018 in term of number of patents granted (in 2008 they were ranked 71th)

In their best technology field ( Basic materials chemistry ) in term of patents granted they are ranked 11th worldwide in 2018 (in 2008 they were ranked 55th)

Above a lot of very developed country actually

Source WIPO : https://www3.wipo.int/ipstats/index.htm
 
According to WIPO, the Saudi Arabian nationality (applicant origin) has been ranked 25th worldwide in 2018 in term of number of patents granted (in 2008 they were ranked 71th)

In their best technology field ( Basic materials chemistry ) in term of patents granted they are ranked 11th worldwide in 2018 (in 2008 they were ranked 55th)

Above a lot of very developed country actually

Source WIPO : https://www3.wipo.int/ipstats/index.htm
This sounds very good. I am looking forward towards more positive contributions from KSA in scientific research and study. This nation by the way has glorious past when in comes to changing world dynamics. I will not be amazed if they find a way to rock the world of science and bring it to new level. It is just a game of mindset and to belief. :)

regards
 
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According to WIPO, the Saudi Arabian nationality (applicant origin) has been ranked 25th worldwide in 2018 in term of number of patents granted (in 2008 they were ranked 71th)

In their best technology field ( Basic materials chemistry ) in term of patents granted they are ranked 11th worldwide in 2018 (in 2008 they were ranked 55th)

Above a lot of very developed country actually

Source WIPO : https://www3.wipo.int/ipstats/index.htm



Probably. The Saudis are more than capable.
 
According to my cousin who is a government researcher, a number of patent should not become a target as he said to me, but the applicable one that should be pursuit. Researcher according to him can make patent quite easy if the target is just a number, but making the ones who are really applicable are not.

https://www.forbes.com/sites/stephe...s-market-do-patents-even-matter/#676e956256f3

It’s a well-known fact that a vast majority of patents are worthless. Around 97% of all patents never recoup the cost of filing them. That figure has been floating around for years. There’s other compelling evidence.
 
Saudia's education level is by far in the considerable positive levels, and if only conversativatism wasn't holding them down. We'd see a proper rise of a regional power instead of just a nation carried by petro-dollars.
 
Here you can see the top 10 technology field where saudi people get granted most of their patents in 2018, great focus on chemistry...
Source : https://www3.wipo.int/ipstats/index.htm?tab=patent

Which strongly correlate with the fact that KSA is the 16th biggest exporter of Chemical products in 2018 (according to WTO)
Source : https://timeseries.wto.org/?idSavedQuery=8cc0f1d7-4884-486d-b38f-ee0fbde1e61d

...and strongly involved in scientific research in chemistry field (ranked 20th in term publication numbers according to SCImago)
Source : https://www.scimagojr.com/countryrank.php?area=1600&year=2018
 
Here another interesting data not directly linked to innovation but kinda connected to the idea....

It's basically the numbers of students from a country pursuing tertiary education abroad, here in the North America-W.Europe region (according to UIS data)

In 2017 KSA was representing the 6th biggest group of international students in the NA-W.EU region with 70K students

....But if you come back 10 year prior in 2007 they were only representing the 36th group with only 12K students (the list weirdly splitted in 2)

Source : http://data.uis.unesco.org/Index.aspx

This is mainly thanks to the King Abdullah Scholarship Program (KASP)
https://www.heysuccess.com/opportunity/King-Abdullah-Scholarship-Program-18911
 
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Saudis must become innovative or else they will not survive. Their future depends on it.
 
Patents granted to Saudi nationals from EPO and USPTO in 2019

USTPO

Source : https://statnano.com/report/s135

EPO

Source : [URL]https://statnano.com/report/s137[/URL]


Theses tables does not show israel nationality because i believe Statnano is an Iranian Org....

Still an interesting website tho, you can compare countries inside their regional zones

By shares..

and others scientific indicator showing interesting trend

Nanotechnology articles publication from countries

Overall scientific publication according to Web of Science ISI index

Source : https://statnano.com/indicators
 
Saudi student invents effective and inexpensive COVID-19 testing device

JEDDAH: A Saudi graduate from King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM) has created an effective and inexpensive device to test for COVID-19.

Ali Al-Shehri, who is currently on a doctoral scholarship from KFUPM at the University of California, invented a breathalyzer-like tool that can test individuals in 10 minutes.
In response to the discovery, the National Science Foundation compiled a research team to develop the project, with a $150,000 1-year grant to produce the device.

“The idea arose during a two-and-a-half year scientific research,” Al-Shehri said in a statement on the university’s website. “I was trying to find an effective way to collect water from air for the purpose of desalination, using an unusual way to extract water by condensing it on a treated surface and in large quantities compared to currently used technologies.”

As COVID-19 spread, laboratory experiments came to a stop. Al-Shehri and his supervisor in the US, Prof. Pirouz Kavehpour, tried to come up with solutions to continue their research and utilize it toward COVID-19 testing.
“I suggested using the same technique to condense the vapor in the human breath (exhalation) and use it to check for the presence of the virus,” he added.

The device would work in the same manner an alcohol-detecting breathalyzer does, split into two parts. One part would collect a liquid sample of the virus, while the second has light radiation that detects it.
The tested individual would breathe into the device for one minute, where a special plate samples their breath. The fluorescent genetic tags within would light up in the presence of a live virus. The device could also be used to monitor other airborne viruses and infectious diseases in indoor areas like hospitals, schools and airports.

‘A number of studies have shown that the current method may lead to some side effects such as infection, but with the new technique, we hope to avoid these problems.’

Ali Al-Shehri

Current testing methods secure samples through the nose or mouth, which could frighten patients and cause them to avoid testing. As a result, this could further complicate authorities’ jobs in identifying infected people, he said.

“A number of studies have shown that the current method may lead to some side effects such as infection, but with the new technique, we hope to avoid these problems,” he added.
The device Al-Shehri is working on would also save a lot of time. “Samples taken in the current technique need to be sent to a laboratory equipped with real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT–PCR). Time of test results are affected by other factors such as the maximum number of samples used in the device and staff availability and may take from hours to days.”

According to Al-Shehri, the research team has prepared a prototype of the first part of the device, which can collect the sample and it can then be sent to an RT–PCR.
He estimated that the second part would be ready by September, and the final product to be available before the start of 2021.

https://www.arabnews.com/node/1688956/saudi-arabia
 
Saudis...a future chemical innovation powerhouse ?

Was toying with Wipo data...

Found out Saudis did hold 85.6% of all patents granted among the arabs origin in chemical field (5 chemical fields combined) between 2014 & 2018, according to WIPO.

Twenty years prior their share was only 6,7% (1994-1998 period)

The share jumped to 63% ten year later (2004-2008 period)

1# share in the Middle-east with 44.8% (2014-2018 period)

Curious to see what share Saudis did hold vs the emerging world, i included a new set of countries of origin considered as "emerging" in equity market according to FTSE classification.

I included countries from both FTSE advancing emerging and secondary emerging lists.

Excluding : BRICS (to make things "balanced") and Taiwan (because not included in WIPO list)

Countries final list :
(Chile, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, Indonesia, Kuwait, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Thailand, Turkey, United Arab Emirates)

Result, Saudis hold the 1# share with 28,7% and 1691 patents granted in chemical field (5 chemical fields combined) in the 2014-2018 period.

Top 10 :

1# Saudis 28,7% (1691 patents)
2# Czechs 16,1% (946 patents)
3# Mexicans 13,8% (810 patents)
4# Hungarian 10.6 % (621 patents)
5# Malaysian 9.8 % (578 patents)
6# Greeks 5% (294 patents)
7# Turks 4.9% (286 patents)
8# Chilean 3.4% (203 patents)
9# Thai 2.6% (155 patents)
10# Emiratis 1.6% (96 patents)

End note : Big quantity doesn't necessarily mean big impact or quality, but still...an interesting trend tho

Source for all this : https://www3.wipo.int/ipstats/index.htm
 
Two Saudi KAUST scientists win prestigious Gauss Award for supercomputing excellence


KAUST Ph.D. graduate Dr. Noha Al-Harthi and doctoral student Rabab Alomairy, have won the German Gauss Center for Supercomputing (GCS) Award for original research that best advances high-performance computing. This makes KAUST the first Middle Eastern institution to receive this prestigious award.

The winning team, which is part of the KAUST Extreme Computing Research Center (ECRC), focused on optimizing a class of solvers for data-sparse, high-performance computing (HPC) applications. The team focused their optimization work on acoustic boundary integral equations, common in a variety of engineering and fluid dynamics applications.

The two Saudi scientists said the award would enable them to support their research offer the chance for them to conduct experiments on the supercomputer "Isambard," located in Bristol, U.K. in addition to opening up a plethora of other opportunities for them in computing globally.

"I'm happy that KAUST could support the intellectual maturity of two ambitious women who entered our program with no experience or expectations about high-performance computing, by building on undergraduate training from Effat University and King Abdulaziz University," said David Keyes, director of the ECRC and professor of applied mathematics and computational science.

"This is a credit to the University's interdisciplinary academic structure and it also demonstrates how world-class facilities can inspire achievement," Keyes continued. "An irony is that the chapter of Noha's thesis that was fashioned into the prize-winning paper was an afterthought. Dean Mootaz Elnozahy (CEMSE) believed that the thesis needed an extra chapter, which launched a push against the deadline to enlist recently developed software in our group in Noha's acoustic scattering application."

For Al-Harthi and Alomairy, winning this award is a "tremendous honor and a prestigious recognition," which makes them very proud of their accomplishments in the supercomputing industry, pushing them forward to turn their ambitions into reality.

The winning paper grew out of Al-Harthi's dissertation on 'Fast Solvers for Acoustic and Electromagnetic Scattering Problems.'





"That is about developing an efficient and fast numerical method for analyzing and solving acoustic and electromagnetic wave-scatting problems from large 3D objects such as airplanes and submarines," Al-Harthi, who is now a technology lead at NEOM, said.

Her research partner Alomairy works on accelerating the numerical algorithm-using task based programming models on the KAUST-based Shaheen II supercomputer, ranked the world #38 fastest supercomputer, and other systems abroad whose access has been opened to her including the world's #1 supercomputer at Oak Ridge National Lab in the U.S. While working on her doctoral research, Alomairy was able to accommodate 2.5 million unknowns on 1,024 nodes of the Shaheen II supercomputer.

"For me, as a Ph.D. student, [the award] pushes me to work on more challenging problems, such as now simulating the transportation of coronavirus within a droplet and inside a conduit of the upper respiratory system by collaborating with MINES Paris Tech, PSL University in France," Alomairy said.

Al-Harthi and Alomairy added that the achievement will enable them to reach out further to other supercomputer centers to use their computing resources and promotes the HiCMA library, which stands for 'Hierarchical Computations on Manycore Architectures.'

HiCMA is one of the main open-source software products of the KAUST ECRC, which is employed in collaborations of scattering, adaptive optics for telescopes, geospatial statistics for environmental monitoring, PDE-constrained optimization for seismic inversion, genome-wide association studies, wireless communication decoding, and more recently coronavirus transportation simulation.

Being in a male-dominant field, the fellow researchers hope to attract more women to the challenging field of HPC.

"In HPC, more specifically in Saudi Arabia, the percentage of women compared to men is still very small. Many HPC centers, including the German-based ISC conference that awarded us this prize, host a special track for us called 'Women in HPC.' This award drives us to establish one here in Saudi Arabia to attract women interested in using HPC's to address major challenges," Al-Harthi and Alomairy said.

For the past nine years, the Gauss Centre for Supercomputing has given out the Gauss Award during the opening session of the International Supercomputing Conference (ISC), taking place for the last several years in Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
https://www.kaust.edu.sa/en/news/ka...ous-gauss-award-for-supercomputing-excellence
 

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