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The general overseeing all wars in the Middle East said Thursday the U.S. must increase the number of troops in Afghanistan to break what he considers a stalemate in America's longest war.
"I do believe it will involve additional forces to make the advise-and-assist mission more effective," Army Gen. Joseph Votel, head of U.S. Central Command, told a congressional committee, adding that the new forces would require developing a new strategy as well.
He didn't specify how many more troops he recommends sending, but his subordinate who oversees the 16-year-old war in Afghanistan, Army Gen. John Nicholson, told Congress in February the situation on the ground requires "a few thousand more."
The greatest question among all Afghanistan observers is how the additional forces would make a difference on the ground. In July 2009, then-newly elected President Barack Obama decided to deploy 30,000 additional troops as a part of a "surge" strategy, which he said at the time he would begin to withdraw within 18 months.
War planners are feeling intense pressure for a new plan amid a resurgence in Taliban forces throughout the embattled nation, but particularly in the militant group's traditional strongholds in the country's northern and southern regions. The Islamic State group has also established a presence in Afghanistan, known there as the Islamic State Khorasan Province, and claimed credit for an attack on a military hospital in Kabul on Wednesday that killed dozens.
Votel said he will recommend the increase in troops to Defense Secretary Jim Mattis as the Pentagon puts forward new plans for Afghanistan to the White House.
There are roughly 8,400 U.S. troops and 5,000 NATO forces on the ground in Afghanistan. There are almost 10,000 other American contractors there also, according to reports compiled by Central Command, serving mostly in logistical and maintenance roles but with many hundreds as security forces. U.S. forces in Afghanistan are supposed to only support and train their Afghan partners, who have seen unprecedented casualty levels in the years since they've taken on the primary fighting role. A few thousand Americans are dedicated only to hunting terrorist targets from organizations like the Islamic State group or al-Qaida.
The Pentagon announced in January it planned to deploy 300 Marines to Helmand province, home to some of the fiercest fighting during the height of the war.
Obama had originally pledged to withdraw all Americans from Afghanistan by the end of his tenure in 2016. Critics point to the deteriorating security situation on the ground and the Taliban resurgence as proof that Obama's strategy of announcing his planned and continued withdrawal of U.S. troops gave an advantage to enemy forces.
https://www.usnews.com/news/world/a...neral-us-must-send-more-troops-to-afghanistan