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The end of an era: farewell, the very last railway crossing in downtown Beijing

AndrewJin

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The development in China is very fast.
We have to cope, it might be unacceptable for many people, especially railway fans. :cry:
We are not 老古董, instead, we'll embrace news things with old memories deep in heart.


The end of an era
Farewell, the last railway crossing in downtown Beijing!


Wudaokou Railway Crossing

(literally, the fifth railway crossing)
Dubbed as the "Centre of the Universe" by Beijingers

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Tsinghua Garden Railway Station is permanently closed.
Beijing North Railway Station is temporarily closed.

Beijing-Zhangjiakou High-speed Railway is under construction, linking downtown Beijing to Winter Olympics venues and further to Inner Mongolia.
There will be a 5.3km-long underground section in Wudaokou area.

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Station takes a bow as high-speed trains gain steam

A Beijing railway station, which has been in use since the early 1900s, will take its place in the annals of Chinese history as the nation charges full steam ahead with the development of its high-speed rail (HSR) network.

Qinghuayuan Station, which was once the main rail transportation hub linking Beijing and Zhangjiakou, a city in the northern province of Hebei, closed Tuesday, as transportation authorities concentrate on a new HSR line between the two cities, according to Beijing Railway Bureau (BRB).

According to BRB, the new Beijing-Zhangjiakou HSR line will run underground within Beijing's Fifth Ring Road, making the track and stations of the original Beijing-Zhangjiakou route obsolete.

For the time being, a temporary station has been set up for trains that once stopped at the old station, the BRB said.

Since the first piece of HSR track was laid in the early 2000s, China's HSR has seen average annual growth of passenger trips of 30 percent and the whole network was over 20,000-kilometers long by Sept.12, according to China Railway Corp.

China's top economic planner wants the rail network to exceed 175,000 km by 2025. The new Beijing-Zhangjiakou HSR will help the railway authority achieve that target. Undertaken, in part, to support the flow of visitors to the 2022 Winter Olympics in Zhangjiakou, the new 170-km line will be operational by 2019.

As the nation pushes to upgrade its transportation infrastructure, it will not be long until the last call is made at many of China's other stations and their trains embark on their final journeys.

TRACKING HISTORY

Zhan Tianyou was appointed by the imperial court of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) to preside over the construction of the railway in 1905. His calligraphy, of the station's name, still adorns the original building's gateway.

"Qinghuayuan Station has stood the test of time, if only its walls could speak. Oh the stories they could tell!" said Liu Fengqiang, the previous head of the station. "The Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway was the first long-distance railway track in Chinese history, and a hugely arduous undertaking."

The station also predates Tsinghua University, which was established in 1911, and the founding of New China in 1949, Liu added.

"In March 1949, Mao Zedong relocated from Xibaipo, Hebei, to Beijing, but as he was nearing Qianmen Station, in the city center, he decided to get off at Qinghuayuan Station, because there were many spies near Qianmen Station," Liu said.

For the founding ceremony of New China on Oct.1, 1949, a specially-scheduled train left Qinghuayuan Station full to bursting with students from Tsinghua University, all excited about witnessing this momentous occasion.

In the 1950s, as Tsinghua University expanded, the station was moved to a newer building around 800 meters east of the original building, this latter addition was, until its recent closure, the main station building, Liu added.

According to Liu, in the 1950s, trains from Qinghuayuan Station were the main mode of transportation for people, especially students attending the nearby universities of Tsinghua and Peking, headed for the city. However, despite being in the "city proper" they usually had to walk a long way to actually get anywhere.

Fast forward to 21st century China, and with the emergence of subways and the expansion of the railway network, antiquated stations like Qinghuayuan are just relics of a bygone era.

In 2002, when Beijing's subway Line 13 opened, the Wudaokou area near Qinghuayuan Station began to develop, and now the skyline is crowded with shopping malls and office buildings.

Before it closed, more than 30 trains passed through the station everyday, taking passengers to the Badaling Great Wall, Hebei's Chengde City and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north.

THAT TRAIN HAS LEFT THE STATION

In the days preceding the closure of the station, tickets for trains stopping at the station sold out completely, as people flocked to experience this junction in China's history.

At 9:19 a.m. Sunday morning, a rumbling "green train" (a traditional train) rolled into Qinghuayuan Station. Once at a standstill, swarms of visitors emptied out of the train's coaches. They rushed to photograph the platform, train attendant, the track, the green-colored coaches and the Chinese characters of "Qinghuayuan" at the station. These pictures will be among the last pieces of documentation showing this former transportation hub as an operational station.

Outside, even those who had failed to obtain a ticket were keen to catch one last glimpse of this page in China's history.

"In the 1980s and early 1990s, I used to take a train from here to a station in Miyun District, where I was worked as a scientist," said Song, 75, who braved the freezing cold Sunday morning "to say goodbye to an old memory."

Liu, 54, came with his family. They took a group photo in front of the Qinghuayuan sign, those characters written by Zhan.

"For decades, we have taken the train from here to the Great Wall," Liu said.

"The trains once carried Chinese to places they had only ever dreamed of," said the teacher. "Even though trains will no longer stop here, we will always have our memories."


The watchman at the Centre of Universe

I took this train from Beijing North to Badaling Great Wall in 2008.
The terminal station is temporarily moved from Beijing North.
A couple of years later, we will be able to take bullet trains to Badaling.
Changes will be unprecedented. :cry:

@TaiShang @cirr @JSCh @anant_s @Lure @AViet @long_ @Two et al
 
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this is old world charm and i really feel sad for these Diesel locomotive hauled trains to go. But at the end of day, railways is a business and companies must take call based on feasibility of maintaining and running at same time, while remaining profitable. With new technologies such as HST, these conventional trains would soon go in pages of history, primarily on account of obsolescence.
I wish some part of this section could be preserved as Heritage railways.

PS: @AndrewJin It reminds me of that mountain railway video you shared, which was closed on account of newer lines.
 
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No More Trains Through Wudaokou:
106-Year-Old Qinghuayuan Railway Station Closed on Oct 31

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Qinghuyuan Railway Station
Named after Tsinghua University one century ago

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PS: @AndrewJin It reminds me of that mountain railway video you shared, which was closed on account of newer lines.
You mean the one deep in the mountains in Guizhou Province?
It is not closed, but upgraded to a parallel faster route, but old stations along the original route were closed.
For the newer route, the future is also uncertain.
Since the new HSR will open soon, the railway will be even more about freight.
 
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this is old world charm and i really feel sad for these Diesel locomotive hauled trains to go. But at the end of day, railways is a business and companies must take call based on feasibility of maintaining and running at same time, while remaining profitable. With new technologies such as HST, these conventional trains would soon go in pages of history, primarily on account of obsolescence.
I wish some part of this section could be preserved as Heritage railways.
Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway won't be deserted even after Beijing-Zhangjiakou-Mongolia HSR opens.
But this section in downtown will be replaced by tunnels.
The original terminal station, Beijing North, has been temporally closed.
When it reopens, of course, things will change a little.

Beijing North
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Now, travellers can still take DMUs from a temporary station to Badaling Great Wall.

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It is a bit sad as that is part of the memory, but we have to say goodbye to the past in order to embrace the future!
I was actually quite surprised to know there were still a couple of railway crossings in downtown Beijing.
In my memory, I have never never seen any railway crossing except on the metre-gauge railway in Yunnan Province. Nearly all trunk railways in China have been upgraded in 1990s-2000s, crossings into tunnels/bridges.
I know some single-track non-busy tributary lines have some crossings, but again, no trunk routes have, such as Beijing-HK Railway, Chengdu-Kunming Railway, not a Single one!

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The train station that witness the transition of China from imperial to modern world.
 
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Wudaokou!

Fond memories, fond memories。。。

Not of the railway crossing but places around the crossing.:cry:

And Sidaokou too.:D @AndrewJin
 
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The train station that witness the transition of China from imperial to modern world.
The most unprecedented change along this old Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway is perhaps the new HSR station right below Badaling Great Wall. The old stations (Qinglongqiao Station and Badaling Station) around the Great Wall are legends. They will be well preserved, and the comparison will be quite interesting.

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