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Suicides on the rise in Pakistan

David James

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Suicides on the rise in Pakistan


KARACHI - The trend of suicides among the people has seen a sharp rise in the first six month of this year. Suicide is considered as a criminal offence, a major mental health problem, and it is a desperate attempt to escape agony that has become awful.

Madadgaar national helpline shared the report about suicide to mark the world suicide prevention day, as this day is observed on September 10 every year across the world including Pakistan to promote the worldwide commitment and action to prevent suicide.

Madadgaar national helpline’s database documented total 751 cases of suicide during January to June, 2012, across Pakistan. In these six month as many as 136 children, 303 women and 312 male committed suicide.

As many as 32,762 people committed suicide including 4,031 cases of children, 11,752 of women and 16,975 of male were documented across Pakistan during the last 12 years (2001-12). The report shared by the organization has been compiled from the monitoring of different national, local newspapers. However, a number of cases also went unreported, as families are reluctant to register the cases of suicides or attempted suicides because they consider suicide and attempt suicides as social stigma. Men are more likely to commit suicide as data showed.

It seems strong association between poor socio-economic conditions and suicide in Pakistan. Domestic violence, poverty and loss of control over their lives, insecurity, hopelessness about their future and depression are the most common reason for suicide. Whereas, poisoning, firearm, hanging, excess use of medicines or sleeping pills, use of insecticides and jumping from height are most common methods of committing and attempting suicide.

Zia Ahmed Awan, President Lawyers for Human Rights and Legal Aid (LHRLA) regretted over the rising incidents of suicide and attempt suicide. He said it shows that due to the lack of basic facilities, lack of resources, poorly established health services and political instability make suicide prevention an alarming challenge in Pakistan.

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