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‘Stunningly fast’: Top US official warns China could dominate outer space
ByMatthew Knott
November 30, 2022 — 5.00amChina’s “stunningly fast” advances could soon make the rising superpower the dominant nation in outer space, a top United States official has warned during a visit to Australia.
Lieutenant-General Nina Armagno, the US Space Force director of staff, said it was possible Beijing could overtake the US in space technology within the next 10 to 20 years.
US Space Force’s Nina Armagno says American intelligence analysts now concede China has moved much faster to dominate space than they predicted just a few years ago.CREDIT:BLOOMBERG
“I think it’s entirely possible they could catch up and surpass us, absolutely,” Armagno told a conference organised by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute in Sydney.
“The progress they’ve made is stunning – stunningly fast.”
Armagno said American intelligence analysts now conceded China had moved much faster to dominate space than they predicted just a few years ago.
“Why are they doing this?” she asked. “I think they see space as an advantage. I think they see space as our Achilles heel.”
Former US president Donald Trump created the Space Force as the sixth branch of the US military in 2019, a move aimed partly at better competing with China in the emerging 21st-century space race.
Beijing has alarmed Western governments by seeking to develop technology to mine asteroids and minor planets for natural resources.
China has also said it wants to become a world leader in collecting and harvesting solar energy using solar-powered satellites – enormous spacecraft with solar panels.
Chinese President Xi Jinping has described the space industry as a critical element of China’s “overall national strategy”, saying: “To explore the vast cosmos, develop the space industry and build China into a space power is our eternal dream.”
The US, meanwhile, has launched the Artemis program with a goal of returning astronauts to the moon for the first time since Apollo 17 in December 1972. If successful, the mission will include the first woman and first person of colour to land on the moon.
Armagno said China had conducted “reckless” missile tests that created dangerous amounts of space debris in recent years.
“These debris fields threatened all of our systems in space, and these systems are vital to all nations’ security, economic and scientific interests,” she said.
Brigadier-General G. Michael Adamson, the Royal Canadian Air Force’s director-general for space, told the conference: “The pace of advance of the Chinese enterprise is eye-watering.
“I’ve been operating in this sort of field for the last 2½ years now and even just the change in that 24 to 30 months has just been incredible, disconcerting,” he said.
Adamson said Beijing was working towards a clearly articulated plan to dominate the space domain.
“I don’t think we can claim to be caught by surprise when they’re out doing space mining and things in the decades coming,” he said.
Ye Peijian, the head of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program, has likened the moon and Mars to contested islands in the South China Sea that Beijing is attempting to claim.
‘Stunningly fast’: Top US official warns China could dominate outer space
The US Space Force’s director of staff tells a Sydney conference that Beijing could overtake the US in space technology within the next 10 to 20 years.
www.smh.com.au