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Seamless transit across borders comes closer to reality
NEW DELHI: Four member countries of Saarc - India, Bhutan, Nepal and Bangladesh — are likely to sign the agreement for seamless transit across borders of passenger, personal and cargo vehicles in the next three months.
Road transport ministry officials said that representatives from the four nations have finalized the motor vehicle agreement at a meeting recently held in Kolkata. "All the sides are committed to put frameworks and protocols in place so that transit across border can start in the next six months," an official said.
The framework was finalized in a meeting of the transport secretaries of the four countries at the South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation (SASEC) – another grouping of south Asian countries which includes India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives, Nepal and Sri Lanka in Kolkata. Pakistan is not part of this grouping. SASEC was set up in 2001 to bring together these six countries to promote regional prosperity and boosting trade by improving cross border connectivity.
Currently India only has bilateral motor vehicle agreement with Nepal and Bangladesh but a multilateral pact would go a long way in boosting trade in the region.
The move comes after Pakistan did not come on board to sign the agreement during the SAARC summit held in Kathmandu last November, on the ground that it needs more time to consult all its provinces. The SAARC agreement would have allowed free movement of vehicles of each country – cargo as well as passenger vehicles -- to ply in territory of other country through authorized operator.
An official release issued by the ministry said that the agreement will reduce the costly and time-consuming unloading and loading of people and goods at border crossing points and make cross-border trade more efficient.
The agreement will allow passenger, personal and cargo vehicles to travel along designated key routes in the four countries without the need for trans-shipment of goods and passengers at the border crossings.
The arrangements for implementing the agreement will be spelt out through protocols that the four neighbouring countries will negotiate separately under the framework of this agreement, the official release said. "They agreed to set up individual national committees and a sub-regional joint committee for overall facilitation of land transport and to coordinate and monitor the agreement's implementation, it added. "
The sub-regional pact would be a parallel initiative to the proposed Saarc transport agreement for which ongoing efforts to find early resolution would continue. The government said the membership of this sub-regional agreement would be open to all other neighbouring countries, should they so desire.
Source:- Seamless transit across borders comes closer to reality - The Times of India