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PTI's supplementary finance bill or mini budget. Discussion. Is it good or bad?

Asad Umar presents amended finance bill for 2018-2019
By Our Correspondent
Published: September 18, 2018
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ISLAMABAD: Finance Minister Asad Umar on Monday presented an amended finance bill for the year 2018-2019 on the floor of the National Assembly.

Addressing fellow parliamentarians, Umar said that the country is engulfed in a severe economic crisis, emphasising that the deficit can reach a mark of 7.2% if present conditions prevailed.

“Rupee depreciation has hit the common man most,” he added.
Umar stressed upon the importance of pulling the country out of its debt burden and said that it is the new government’s top priority.

Asad Umar rejects concessions for former Sindh governor

He warned the import cover at present is less than two months, which may build pressure on the rupee.

There was a loss of Rs450 billion in the power sector in one year, Umar informed the Lower House. This loss can climb to Rs2.9 trillion if not curbed.

He asked for recommendations from fellow parliamentarians and assured that they will be deliberated upon.

“Increasing employment, enhancing economic stability and supporting imports are our top priority. Circular debt has reached Rs1,200 billion. We will have to make tough decisions to cope with the current financial conditions.”

The finance chief also said pensions will increase by 10%.

“Foreign loans have risen from Rs60 billion to Rs95 billion.”
Lamenting the current foreign debt, Umar explained that when the rupee depreciates, the gas rates also fall simultaneously.

“It’s the time to take decisions.”

Recounting current hurdles the government has to face, Umar said that all steel mills have been shut and all loans of the national flag carrier have to be paid by the federation.

Umar said, “Improvement will not come from merely going to the IMF but it will come when there is employment, improvement in the agriculture sector and increase in exports.”

He said they had to take a lot of measures to improve governance, electricity and gas issues.

“But for everything to take effect, it will take time, and time is something we don’t have. Hence we have to take emergency measures.”

The minister also said, “We have increased the burden on affluent people.”

PBC urges Asad Umar to focus on ‘Make in Pakistan’

Highlights of the revised Finance Bill



  • Rs6-7 billion subsidy has been announced to protect farmers
  • Rs4.5 billion is being released to construct 8,276 homes
  • The minimum pension is being increased by at least 10%
  • The export industry is being given a relief of Rs5 billion in regulatory duty
  • A subsidy of Rs44 billion is being given to support textile industry
  • Banking transactions other than cash by non-filers to be taxed at a higher 0.6% withholding tax
  • Taxes on tobacco products have been increased
  • High-end cell phones will have a duty imposed on them
  • Cars above 1800cc will have 20% duties imposed on them
  • The tax exemption limit that had been increased from Rs400,000 to Rs1.2 million rupee is being maintained

The key points of the PTI mini-budget: protect the poor, support farming, industry
September 18, 2018

Samaa Web Desk
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Federal Minister for Finance, Revenue and Economic Affairs Asad Umar presented a mini-budget, the government’s plan for how much money it will earn and where it will spend it in the ongoing financial year.

The mini-budget is a revised version of the budget presented by the former government of PML-N. It was presented in the National Assembly on Tuesday.



Two points stand out. The government wants to protect low-income and poor people and has tried to pass on new taxes to those who earn more. Secondly, it wants to support agriculture and industry and make them competitive in exports so they create jobs and earn foreign exchange.

Key points:

Overall
The budget deficit (loss), because the government will spend more than it will earn, will balloon by Rs890 billion to Rs2.7 trillion or 6.6% of GDP. This is its highest-ever level, compared to what the previous budget stated (Rs1.89 trillion or 4.9% of the GDP).

The government’s revenue will drop Rs350 billion and expenses will increase Rs250 billion, according to the revised estimates.

Development (schools, clinics, roads)

The government has raised the development budget 10% from Rs661 billion to Rs725 billion.

Rs50 billion will be spent on Karachi projects

CPEC projects will continue without any cuts

Taxes on income

There will be no income tax if your annual income is Rs400,000 or less.

There will be a fixed tax of Rs1,000 if your annual income is Rs800,000 or less.

There will be a fixed tax of Rs3,000 if your annual income is Rs1.2 million or less.

If your annual income is more than Rs1.2 million, but less than Rs2.4 million, you will pay 5% of the amount that exceeds Rs1.2 million.

If your annual income is more than Rs2.4 million, but less than Rs3 million you will pay Rs60,000 plus 15% of the amount above Rs2.4 million.

If your annual income is more than Rs3 million, but less than Rs4 million, you will pay Rs150,000 plus 20% of the amount above Rs3 million.

If your annual income is more than Rs4 million, but less than Rs5 million, you will pay Rs350,000 plus 25% of the amount above Rs4 million.

If your annual income is more than Rs5 million, you will pay Rs600,000 plus 29% of the amount above Rs5 million.

If your annual income is more than Rs5 million, you will pay Rs600,000 plus 29% of the amount above Rs5 million
Tax on non-filers


The government will charge 0.6% tax on non-cash transactions above Rs50,000 (up from 0.4%).

But non-filers can buy new cars and property because they government has removed the blanket ban, which barred non-filers from purchasing new assets.

Items which will become expensive

Duties on 300 luxury items will go up.

These include luxury cars (1800 cc and above), imported food (think cheese) and high-end mobile phones.

Duties on cigarettes will also go up.

Subsidies

The government will give Rs100 billion as a subsidy in the petroleum tax, which means they will now collect Rs200 billion in petrol tax as opposed to Rs300 billion suggested previously.

Farmers will get subsidies of up to Rs7 billion on urea (fertilizer) purchases.

Punjab-based industries will get gas at subsidized rates as Rs44 billion have been allocated.

The government has also given a Rs4.5 billion subsidy for the construction of 8,276 low-cost houses for the labour class.

The government is introducing a health card for residents of Islamabad and FATA. It will provide a subsidy of Rs540,000 per family.

The government has removed duties from 82 imported items that are used in export-oriented industries and announced a Rs5 billion subsidy for this purpose.

The government has increased pensions by 10% for low-income pensioners (about 85% of total pensioners).
 
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"There will be a fixed tax of Rs3,000 if your annual income is Rs1.2 million or less."

My income lies in this band & i am Paying fu**in Rs. 74K Income Tax annually......
India mai to LOOT machi hai..... i want to migrate to Pakistan.....
 
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Disappointed a little. For example the ban on buying land/cars if you haven't filed tax returns should stay. An excemption should have been made for overseas Pakistanis instead of scrapping the whole law. Simply anyone overseas would have just had to present a valid foreign travel document or a NICOP card.

Increasing tax and decreasing spending was inevitable, but we've not seen anything creative. Maybe we'll have to wait for the full budget. I want to see an increase in the tax net, I want to see how we're going to help exporters and I want to see something like an economic census.
 
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First very good step by PTI is to allow non tax filers to buy property and vehicles. This was the dumbest decision of PMLN.

property and vehicles to buy on loan,s---------------------- then default,,,

another looto- khutto-- and phutoo scheme by pti

Disappointed a little. For example the ban on buying land/cars if you haven't filed tax returns should stay. An excemption should have been made for overseas Pakistanis instead of scrapping the whole law. Simply anyone overseas would have just had to present a valid foreign travel document or a NICOP card.

Increasing tax and decreasing spending was inevitable, but we've not seen anything creative. Maybe we'll have to wait for the full budget. I want to see an increase in the tax net, I want to see how we're going to help exporters and I want to see something like an economic census.


well if you want to see all that go to The Centaurus Cineplex
maybe you will see.............
 
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Asad Umar presents amended finance bill for 2018-2019
By Our Correspondent
Published: September 18, 2018
SHARE TWEET EMAIL
1806256-vlcsnaphms-1537266987-896-640x480.png



ISLAMABAD: Finance Minister Asad Umar on Monday presented an amended finance bill for the year 2018-2019 on the floor of the National Assembly.

Addressing fellow parliamentarians, Umar said that the country is engulfed in a severe economic crisis, emphasising that the deficit can reach a mark of 7.2% if present conditions prevailed.

“Rupee depreciation has hit the common man most,” he added.
Umar stressed upon the importance of pulling the country out of its debt burden and said that it is the new government’s top priority.

Asad Umar rejects concessions for former Sindh governor

He warned the import cover at present is less than two months, which may build pressure on the rupee.

There was a loss of Rs450 billion in the power sector in one year, Umar informed the Lower House. This loss can climb to Rs2.9 trillion if not curbed.

He asked for recommendations from fellow parliamentarians and assured that they will be deliberated upon.

“Increasing employment, enhancing economic stability and supporting imports are our top priority. Circular debt has reached Rs1,200 billion. We will have to make tough decisions to cope with the current financial conditions.”

The finance chief also said pensions will increase by 10%.

“Foreign loans have risen from Rs60 billion to Rs95 billion.”
Lamenting the current foreign debt, Umar explained that when the rupee depreciates, the gas rates also fall simultaneously.

“It’s the time to take decisions.”

Recounting current hurdles the government has to face, Umar said that all steel mills have been shut and all loans of the national flag carrier have to be paid by the federation.

Umar said, “Improvement will not come from merely going to the IMF but it will come when there is employment, improvement in the agriculture sector and increase in exports.”

He said they had to take a lot of measures to improve governance, electricity and gas issues.

“But for everything to take effect, it will take time, and time is something we don’t have. Hence we have to take emergency measures.”

The minister also said, “We have increased the burden on affluent people.”

PBC urges Asad Umar to focus on ‘Make in Pakistan’

Highlights of the revised Finance Bill



  • Rs6-7 billion subsidy has been announced to protect farmers
  • Rs4.5 billion is being released to construct 8,276 homes
  • The minimum pension is being increased by at least 10%
  • The export industry is being given a relief of Rs5 billion in regulatory duty
  • A subsidy of Rs44 billion is being given to support textile industry
  • Banking transactions other than cash by non-filers to be taxed at a higher 0.6% withholding tax
  • Taxes on tobacco products have been increased
  • High-end cell phones will have a duty imposed on them
  • Cars above 1800cc will have 20% duties imposed on them
  • The tax exemption limit that had been increased from Rs400,000 to Rs1.2 million rupee is being maintained

The key points of the PTI mini-budget: protect the poor, support farming, industry
September 18, 2018

Samaa Web Desk
facebook-icon.jpg

Budget-artwork.jpg


Federal Minister for Finance, Revenue and Economic Affairs Asad Umar presented a mini-budget, the government’s plan for how much money it will earn and where it will spend it in the ongoing financial year.

The mini-budget is a revised version of the budget presented by the former government of PML-N. It was presented in the National Assembly on Tuesday.



Two points stand out. The government wants to protect low-income and poor people and has tried to pass on new taxes to those who earn more. Secondly, it wants to support agriculture and industry and make them competitive in exports so they create jobs and earn foreign exchange.

Key points:

Overall
The budget deficit (loss), because the government will spend more than it will earn, will balloon by Rs890 billion to Rs2.7 trillion or 6.6% of GDP. This is its highest-ever level, compared to what the previous budget stated (Rs1.89 trillion or 4.9% of the GDP).

The government’s revenue will drop Rs350 billion and expenses will increase Rs250 billion, according to the revised estimates.

Development (schools, clinics, roads)

The government has raised the development budget 10% from Rs661 billion to Rs725 billion.

Rs50 billion will be spent on Karachi projects

CPEC projects will continue without any cuts

Taxes on income

There will be no income tax if your annual income is Rs400,000 or less.

There will be a fixed tax of Rs1,000 if your annual income is Rs800,000 or less.

There will be a fixed tax of Rs3,000 if your annual income is Rs1.2 million or less.

If your annual income is more than Rs1.2 million, but less than Rs2.4 million, you will pay 5% of the amount that exceeds Rs1.2 million.

If your annual income is more than Rs2.4 million, but less than Rs3 million you will pay Rs60,000 plus 15% of the amount above Rs2.4 million.

If your annual income is more than Rs3 million, but less than Rs4 million, you will pay Rs150,000 plus 20% of the amount above Rs3 million.

If your annual income is more than Rs4 million, but less than Rs5 million, you will pay Rs350,000 plus 25% of the amount above Rs4 million.

If your annual income is more than Rs5 million, you will pay Rs600,000 plus 29% of the amount above Rs5 million.

If your annual income is more than Rs5 million, you will pay Rs600,000 plus 29% of the amount above Rs5 million
Tax on non-filers


The government will charge 0.6% tax on non-cash transactions above Rs50,000 (up from 0.4%).

But non-filers can buy new cars and property because they government has removed the blanket ban, which barred non-filers from purchasing new assets.

Items which will become expensive

Duties on 300 luxury items will go up.

These include luxury cars (1800 cc and above), imported food (think cheese) and high-end mobile phones.

Duties on cigarettes will also go up.

Subsidies

The government will give Rs100 billion as a subsidy in the petroleum tax, which means they will now collect Rs200 billion in petrol tax as opposed to Rs300 billion suggested previously.

Farmers will get subsidies of up to Rs7 billion on urea (fertilizer) purchases.

Punjab-based industries will get gas at subsidized rates as Rs44 billion have been allocated.

The government has also given a Rs4.5 billion subsidy for the construction of 8,276 low-cost houses for the labour class.

The government is introducing a health card for residents of Islamabad and FATA. It will provide a subsidy of Rs540,000 per family.

The government has removed duties from 82 imported items that are used in export-oriented industries and announced a Rs5 billion subsidy for this purpose.

The government has increased pensions by 10% for low-income pensioners (about 85% of total pensioners).

poor people will pay taxes directley---
and industrilist will increase price --
and he will get rebate (subsidie)
fauji fertilizer is a good example of it..Fauji Fertiliser Rs6bn
 
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Some good things, some disappointments. Salaried people are already tax laden as compared to businessmen but still they are easier targets. I am paying around 40~50 K in lieu of direct tax(deducted from salary at source) and then have to pay tax for every thing i buy may it be petrol or a match box. No relief in hospitals, schools or anything else. In comparison, Any person owning a medium level shop on any main road in my city has 10-20 Millions in hand as asset value at min. and then is in a position to earn more than me shifting tax loads to customers(us again).
The 2nd case is of Urea Import, which is like killing ur industry. 3 large production units are out of production since 2-3 years. People went jobless. I must remind you the case of the first LNG ship import to PK. When the ship was within our waters with no customer ready to buy and GOVT had to pay tanker cost + penalty and re gassification plant rent. One of these plants stepped forward and paid upfront. The price of urea in international market is high at least we shall have to pay shipping/ port operations, re packing and marketing cost as subsidy. Why not pay the same to this industry as subsidy on gas price and produce at lower cost?
 
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This budget seems like an effort to put out the fires that are burning all round. It's the best that PTI can do in this situation. Those demanding wholistic changes in one go when budget for the year has already been presented and approved are perhaps unhinged from reality.


I'd be more interested in what they do in the next budget.
 
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Not bad as a starter!!! They're in the office for less than a month!!! Few points:
  • Increasingly taxing the non-filers at the source, i.e., bank transactions. At some point remaining as a non-filer will be having like a diminishing return!!!
  • According to the "google search", 36% to 50% of the business transactions are like "phantoms" in Pak without any trace of documentation! Now, government needs to figure out how to get the money out of the pockets of those "phantoms".
  • If they can shed the top-level corruption (~30%), reduced development budget will have the same effect!!!
  • More automation for taxation is required.

PMLN restricted the purchasing of property and vehicles from non tax filers forgetting that all overseas Pakistanis are non tax filers.


This is not bad for middle class they have most relief in the budget along poor. Yes it is harsh for the rich.
The rich never shows their true wealth anywhere in the world!!!! They form the government; hence, they get all the benefits!!!! And, they think, like Karun, that it's their right to have wealth forgetting that it's a Divine privilege!!! So, they ultimately lose the wealth like Karun's being sucked into the earth!!! In fact, government is doing them a favor by taxing them adequately so that their wealth remains....
 
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increase in gas price will decrease exports.business will move to countries with low fuel price.ultimate burden will fall on poors indirectly this time unlike directly end products price will increase as fuel prices will increase .govt should focus on increasing the no of people who pay tax instead of increasing tax rates on individuals already paying taxes.govt is not making efforts and is using easy ways which will lower economic growth.
 
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I would highly suggest
  • Tax on Qurbani Animals : 6,500 Rupees /Animal
  • Tax on Railway Travel : 100 Rupee / ticket
  • Tax on plane Travel : 1000 Rupee / ticket
  • Road Tools on Highway to Downtown : 1000 Rupee Monthly pass
  • Permit Requirement for Small Shops : 1000 Rupee permit (Licence)
  • Franchise Operation (Foreign franchise) : 100 Rupee per sale
  • Marriage Registration Tax : 1000 Rupee government paper
  • More then 2 Children Tax : 1000 Annual Tax
 
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