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Pakistan To Build $1.6 Billion Hydro Project In Disputed Kashmir Area

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Chinese contractors bag $1.5 bn river project deal in (Azad Kashmir)


25 Feb 2008, 2100 hrs IST,Saibal Dasgupta,TNN
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BEIJING: Two Chinese contractors have bagged the complete set of contracts for a massive $1.5 billion river diversion and hydro-electricity project in (Azad Kashmir) . The project being built on Neelam river, which flows from India, will employ 1,100 Chinese engineers and workers besides a larger number of Pakistanis.

The project involves a 42-km underground tunnel that will divert the waters of Neelam river in (Azad Kashmir) to Jhelum, which flows through the plains of Pakistani provinces of Punjab and Sind. Neelam flows from India into Pakistan across the Line of Control. India has built the Krishna Gaga Hydro-electricity project on this side of the border.

"The project is in the construction mobalisation stage. The contractor is involved in landscaping and making arrangements for its employees to work there. About 20 employees are already there. This is going to be a technically superior project," Zersis Rustom Birdie, general manager of Adamjee Insurance Company, the biggest privately run insurance company in Pakistan, told TNN in an interview here on Sunday.

The main contract for civil works has gone to Gezhouba Construction Group of China, which built the massive Three Gorges Project in China. CMCE, a Beijing based contractor, has been awarded mechanical and electrical works of the project. The construction phase is 93 months. But the contractors would be expected to supervise the project for another 12 months.

India has already objected to the project on the ground that it did not meet some of the conditions stipulated in a river sharing agreement between the two countries. For one thing, Pakistan has already exceeded the time-limit specified in the agreement, sources said.

But the Pakistani move to award the contract to Chinese companies is believed to be a cause for concern to New Delhi, which plans to erect a "security exclusion zone" for Chinese power equipment manufacturers so that they do not invest in bordering states of Arunachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir.

The Neelam-Jhelum project in *** is not too far from LOC. In fact, much of the *** is made up of the Neelam valley, which is a 144 km long bow-shaped forested region.

Neelam enters Pakistan in the Gurais sector of the Line of Control, and then runs west till it meets the Jhelum north of Muzzafarabad.

An interesting aspect of the project is that international reinsurance companies like Swiss Re and Munich Re are shying away from the opportunity to sell their risk covers. Reinsurers are worried about war risk, terrorism risk and the possibility of earthquake damaging the underground tunnels in the project. These reinsurers have quoted extremely high premium rates of 1.4 per cent to 1.5 per cent to cover the project, Birdie said. He is now in China trying to tie up reinsurance deals for the project with Chinese reinsurance companies.

"We expect to get lower quotes of 0.3 per cent to 0.5 per cent from the Chinese reinsurers. This is much, much different from the 1.4 per cent and more quoted by Swiss Re and other big reinsurers," Birdie said.

The Pakistani government is expected to seek financial support of the Asian Development Bank and the International Finance Corporation for the project.


Chinese contractors bag $1.5 bn river project deal in Azad Kashmir-China-World-The Times of India
 
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Great news, the dam if built will be the largets sofar. Hope all three governemts can agree on the project. :)
 
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The Three Gorges Dam in China is the size of Arizona. If the same contractors that built that behemoth are building our dam, then we should rest assured that it will be a success.
 
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Salaams,

Its good to hear that atleast some parts of Kashmir are getting developed. Though what was that about the time limit deal with India?

Allah Hafiz
 
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The only way to win the hearts of all Kashmiris is to bring weath to the whole region, this is a right step into the right direction.
 
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The only way to win the hearts of all Kashmiris is to bring weath to the whole region, this is a right step into the right direction.

Pakistan won the hearts of the kashmiris a long time ago.........my family comes from AJK and i can say that we have all the amenities you would find in any major pakistani city.....good roads,water,electric,internet ect....and thats in the villages.
The only thing we dont have is gas and allah willing we soon have that also.
Pakistan has done more then its fair share and i along with many people in AJK realize that the kashmir issue is not going anywhere,so we want to be part of pakistan proper....our members of parliment sit in islamabad and we get rid of muzzafrabad as the capital.:pakistan:
 
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The only way to win the hearts of all Kashmiris is to bring weath to the whole region, this is a right step into the right direction.

You are totally right when you say steps such as the one we are discussing are no doubt good and will help us win the hearts and minds of the Kashmiris. But we also must try to win hearts and minds in this way in FATA and Baluchistan. But since we are talking about Kashmir we need more development in that area. Whenever I speak to Kashmiris they are no doubt happy at what Pakistan has done their but they say more needs to be done. They say that the government needs to invest more, and they say that the government wants to but they dont because it is disputed territory and they dont know what will happen tomorrow. Both India and Pakistan need to compomise so that investments can be made in Kashmir because that region has alot to offer.
 
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There is one more dimension to this thing.

Pakistan wants to develop this thing quickly.

Becuase according to Indus Water Treaty India does not have the right to build any project on Chenab,jhelum and Indus if it restricts flow to pakistan and damage its hydroelectric poential.

On this same river.India too is building the KISHINGANGA DAM.


If we dont build this project then it will be like conceding Neelum to India.

If we built this dam quickly then we will have a case in the World bank against KISHINGANGA that its damaging our hydroelectric potential at Neelum Jhelum dam.


If not then we will not be able to object to Kishinganga.

SO BUILD THIS THING QUICKLY.
 
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There are some issues to discuss here.

1. Will the Chinese do something more there than just build a dam? Is it a front for another scheme?

2. The environmental impact. Will this dam really benefit the people in this region? Big Dams are known to cause more harm than benefits.
 
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There are some issues to discuss here.

1. Will the Chinese do something more there than just build a dam? Is it a front for another scheme?.


What...like the KK highway......i recall the indians at that time also thought there was something more then just the construction of a highway taking place.

2. The environmental impact. Will this dam really benefit the people in this region? Big Dams are known to cause more harm than benefits.

Good point but i think it has more to do with with mosabja said

"If we built this dam quickly then we will have a case in the World bank against KISHINGANGA that its damaging our hydroelectric potential at Neelum Jhelum dam.
If not then we will not be able to object to Kishinganga."
 
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There are some issues to discuss here.

1. Will the Chinese do something more there than just build a dam? Is it a front for another scheme?

2. The environmental impact. Will this dam really benefit the people in this region? Big Dams are known to cause more harm than benefits.

Today there was a news in ToI that Chines Cos are pumping over Rs8 hundered crores in Karnatka (India ) :) will you worry more about their activities. ;)
 
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this is good to hear though hopefully maybe someday a pakistani company can do it.
 
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A nice project. However, from pure business risk management point of view, I would probably seek a 3rd party reinsurance company(ies) with a bit higher premium, not Chinese reinsurance.
 
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A nice project. However, from pure business risk management point of view, I would probably seek a 3rd party reinsurance company(ies) with a bit higher premium, not Chinese reinsurance.

What is the difference as long you are inssured.
 
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