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Obama rules out `land invasion' in Libya
23 Mar, 2011 2129hrs IST AP
WASHINGTON: President Barack Obama
categorically ruled out on Wednesday a land
invasion to oust Libyan leader Muammar
Gaddafi as coalition forces launched a fifth
day of air strikes against government
military targets in the North African nation.
Obama said the United States will be pulling
back this week from its dominant role in the
international campaign aimed at preventing
Gaddafi from attacking civilians. In
international attacks early Wednesday,
missiles from U.S. F-15 fighter jets
destroyed Gaddafi missile sites around
Tripoli. In two cities where pro-Gaddafi
troops have besieged civilians, the
international force struck a government
ammunition depot outside Misrata and
other planes hit ground forces outside
Ajdabiya, officials said on condition of
anonymity because they were not
authorized to release the information.
Residents in Misrata said coalition attacks
forced government troops to withdraw
tanks from there. Obama was asked in an
interview with the Spanish-language
network Univision if a land invasion would
be out of the question in the event air
strikes fail to dislodge Gaddafi from power.
Obama replied that it was ``absolutely'' out
of the question. Asked what the exit
strategy is, Obama did not lay out a vision
for ending the international action but
rather said:
``The exit strategy will be executed this
week in the sense that we will be pulling
back from our much more active efforts to
shape the environment. ``We'll still be in a
support role; we'll still be providing
jamming and intelligence and other assets
that are unique to us; but this is an
international effort that's designed to
accomplish the goals that were set out in
the Security Council resolution,'' Obama said.
As the air war in Libya achieves some of its
early objectives, such as grounding
Gaddafi's air force, the Obama
administration is looking for a quick exit
from a front-line role in the international
operation that has yet to gain the robust
participation of Arab nations that
Washington wanted. NATO warships have
started patrolling off Libya's coast to
enforce the U.N. arms embargo, as the
alliance appeared set to assume
responsibility for the no-fly zone over Libya
to protect civilians. But civilians in major
cities like Misrata still are bearing the burden
of clashes with pro-Gaddafi forces, raising
the prospect of stalemate and doubt about
whether the Libyan leader can be defeated
outright.
Obama was returning to Washington on
Wednesday a few hours earlier than
planned. In El Salvador on Tuesday he
painted an optimistic picture of the
international military operation and said he
had ``absolutely no doubt'' that control
could be shifted from the U.S. to other
coalition members within days. ``When this
transition takes place, it is not going to be
our planes that are maintaining the no-fly
zone,'' the president said earlier at a news
conference.
``It is not going to be our ships that are
necessarily enforcing the arms embargo.
That's precisely what the other nations are
going to do.'' The most obvious candidate
to take control the NATO military alliance,
which also happens to be led by the United
States has yet to sort out a political
agreement to do so. Obama said NATO was
meeting to ``work out some of the
mechanisms.''
23 Mar, 2011 2129hrs IST AP
WASHINGTON: President Barack Obama
categorically ruled out on Wednesday a land
invasion to oust Libyan leader Muammar
Gaddafi as coalition forces launched a fifth
day of air strikes against government
military targets in the North African nation.
Obama said the United States will be pulling
back this week from its dominant role in the
international campaign aimed at preventing
Gaddafi from attacking civilians. In
international attacks early Wednesday,
missiles from U.S. F-15 fighter jets
destroyed Gaddafi missile sites around
Tripoli. In two cities where pro-Gaddafi
troops have besieged civilians, the
international force struck a government
ammunition depot outside Misrata and
other planes hit ground forces outside
Ajdabiya, officials said on condition of
anonymity because they were not
authorized to release the information.
Residents in Misrata said coalition attacks
forced government troops to withdraw
tanks from there. Obama was asked in an
interview with the Spanish-language
network Univision if a land invasion would
be out of the question in the event air
strikes fail to dislodge Gaddafi from power.
Obama replied that it was ``absolutely'' out
of the question. Asked what the exit
strategy is, Obama did not lay out a vision
for ending the international action but
rather said:
``The exit strategy will be executed this
week in the sense that we will be pulling
back from our much more active efforts to
shape the environment. ``We'll still be in a
support role; we'll still be providing
jamming and intelligence and other assets
that are unique to us; but this is an
international effort that's designed to
accomplish the goals that were set out in
the Security Council resolution,'' Obama said.
As the air war in Libya achieves some of its
early objectives, such as grounding
Gaddafi's air force, the Obama
administration is looking for a quick exit
from a front-line role in the international
operation that has yet to gain the robust
participation of Arab nations that
Washington wanted. NATO warships have
started patrolling off Libya's coast to
enforce the U.N. arms embargo, as the
alliance appeared set to assume
responsibility for the no-fly zone over Libya
to protect civilians. But civilians in major
cities like Misrata still are bearing the burden
of clashes with pro-Gaddafi forces, raising
the prospect of stalemate and doubt about
whether the Libyan leader can be defeated
outright.
Obama was returning to Washington on
Wednesday a few hours earlier than
planned. In El Salvador on Tuesday he
painted an optimistic picture of the
international military operation and said he
had ``absolutely no doubt'' that control
could be shifted from the U.S. to other
coalition members within days. ``When this
transition takes place, it is not going to be
our planes that are maintaining the no-fly
zone,'' the president said earlier at a news
conference.
``It is not going to be our ships that are
necessarily enforcing the arms embargo.
That's precisely what the other nations are
going to do.'' The most obvious candidate
to take control the NATO military alliance,
which also happens to be led by the United
States has yet to sort out a political
agreement to do so. Obama said NATO was
meeting to ``work out some of the
mechanisms.''