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My dinner with Pervez

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My dinner with Pervez

By Michael Smerconish - Daily News

Philadelphia Daily News

Daily News Opinion Columnist

ON SUNDAY, I had dinner with ex-Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf, in town for a talk at the World Affairs Council, courtesy Raza and Sabina Bokhari. Raza is a past president of Pakistani American Public Affairs Committee.

I've written many times on my frustration with U.S. policy on Pakistan. We've outsourced the hunt for Osama to Pakistan, which lacks the will and motivation to get the job done. I voted for Obama in part because on this issue he promised change.

I was seated at Musharraf's right and across from Sen. Arlen Specter, who explained to Musharraf my media role, including my radio show. Musharraf told me he wasn't doing interviews. He'd had a contentious interview with CNN's Wolf Blitzer, but had no intention of doing any more. So I didn't use my recorder, or take notes, but Musharraf gave me permission to ask whatever I wanted.

I said that many of us wanted to know how the Pakistani government could reach an accord with the leaders of the tribal region in fall 2006, about the time it was revealed that the U.S. was sending $80 million a month to Pakistan to fight al Qaeda.

Musharraf spoke decent English in a low but audible voice. He didn't look at me, but interrupted his meal and stared straight ahead while speaking. It was a conversation only between the two of us.

Defiant is probably the best description of his tone. He said many Americans were naïve. People don't understand Pakistan, he said. There are Pakistani troops in those tribal areas (overlooking my point that they weren't doing anything) and 1,500 Pakistani soldiers had died in the war on terror. There are important matters of strategy, he said, and, "Don't tell us what to do in our country."

I wanted to know what we had to show for the $11 billion the U.S. had paid the Pakistani government for its counterterror efforts. He said that this was very "frustrating," that there had been many successes by the Pakistanis in the war against terror and that many leaders of al Qaeda had been killed.

He lamented that in his own country he is perceived as a U.S. "lackey," and in the U.S., he is seen as "double-dealing."

Incidentally, the buzz in the room is that he's not well-off. More than one individual surmised over cocktails that for all the money that was paid to Pakistan, you'd think Musharraf wouldn't need to do the U.S. lecture circuit, which is the reason for this visit.

I told him of my trip to Qatar, and how I had visited CENTCOM headquarters and seen the maps depicting military activity in real time, including how all U.S. troop activity stopped at Pakistan. I told him that soldiers told me of frustration at not being able to pursue al Qaeda when it retreats into Pakistan.

He said that wasn't true. Soldiers had crossed the border, but it's foolish for them to do so. Because of the terrain and the nature of life in the tribal areas, they could get sucked in and killed in great numbers. According to Musharraf, crossing from the Afghanistan border was not an option for American troops. He also said that terrorism was created in Afghanistan and imported to Pakistan, not vice versa.

With some reluctance because I was sure he'd heard it thousands of times, I asked where bin Laden was. In the Swat valley? He laughed and said no. In Waziristan? More grimly, he said, "I don't know."


IASKED WHAT he thought when Barack Obama said in August 2007 that if Musharraf didn't act on intelligence regarding high-level al Qaeda targets, the U.S. would. Musharraf said they are doing that. He said we mix up strategy and tactics. Tactics, he said, are how to deal with al Qaeda. There is disagreement there, he said, but overall, strategically, we agree.

I expected him to say that Obama was wrong to make that assertion. He did not, but did offer that personality changes don't change policy, only changes in policy do. He said that the aims he had pursued with President Bush was the best policy. He also said that through last March, things in his country were "pretty good," which I found to be odd. (He left office in August.)

I asked if Pakistani condemnation of U.S. Predator strikes are simply to save face. Musharraf took this as an opportunity to tell me how angry Pakistani people are with the Americans. He said the man on the street doesn't like the U.S., but the U.S. needs Pakistan and vice versa.

When I asked what we Americans don't understand about the situation in Pakistan, he said that the Mumbai coverage had been all about the Pakistani role, with very little said of the Indian role.

He said that Americans don't appreciate the danger posed by India, which had sided with the Soviets during the cold war, and that for more than 40 years, we'd been allies of the Pakistanis, and people were too quick to question Pakistan's loyalty to the U.S. He repeatedly made a case for continued U.S. economic aid to Pakistan.

By then, others had taken their places at the table. I felt I was monopolizing the conversation. Switching to a lighter topic, I asked him how he relaxed. He mentioned reading and tennis, describing himself as a good defensive player. He also sang the praises of bridge.

So what were my other impressions?

He was most anxious to defend his policies. From my first words, he was very forceful. Measured, never ungentlemanly, but very determined.

And, in the bigger picture, as our limited foreign-policy attention focuses on Gaza, Iraq and Afghanistan, real American security is being determined in Pakistan, where the same forces who killed 3,000 seven years ago continue to have free rein. *

Listen to Michael Smerconish weekdays 5-9 a.m. on the Big Talker, 1210/AM. Read him Sundays in the Inquirer. Contact him via the Web at Michael A. Smerconish - Welcome.
 
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A very guud contribution.
There is no doubt, people still love Mush.
 
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A very guud contribution.
There is no doubt, people still love Mush.

My friend.
Pakistan does not need individual efforts. It needs a sustained system which can start from the grass roots and work out all the problems. You need a group of people who can develop a system which works for the betternt of the country. You can see how Musharraf's few wrong decisions have caused a significant damage to the country, hardy a fitting legacy to a man who had undoubtedly good intentions for the country. Sysems have a conglomerate of minds working for the same purpose which works far better than an individual brain. This is my problem ith Pakistan and its tendency to worship characters rather than working to develop a system.
WaSalam
Araz
 
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My friend.
Pakistan does not need individual efforts. It needs a sustained system which can start from the grass roots and work out all the problems. You need a group of people who can develop a system which works for the betternt of the country. You can see how Musharraf's few wrong decisions have caused a significant damage to the country, hardy a fitting legacy to a man who had undoubtedly good intentions for the country. Sysems have a conglomerate of minds working for the same purpose which works far better than an individual brain. This is my problem ith Pakistan and its tendency to worship characters rather than working to develop a system.
WaSalam
Araz
Agreed.
i understand that not only Pakistan but every country needs a perpautaul system in order to keep that country on tracks. West is a real time example of this and on the other hand countries like Pakistan, Nepal and many more
are contrary to this.

But what i want to say is that Mush was atleast one individual who despite of making a few 'bad' decision did guud for the country. i never talked about the system or people. Moreover can anybody give me a name who can be compared with Mush, atleast as regards to his sincerity, up rightness and straight forwardness. Thats what makes me like him.
BTW who is going to bring that 'system' online in Pakistan? People like Zardari and NS? or the other politicians who wants to sit on high pedestals just to safeguard their interests and enjoy more authority!
 
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Agreed.
i understand that not only Pakistan but every country needs a perpautaul system in order to keep that country on tracks. West is a real time example of this and on the other hand countries like Pakistan, Nepal and many more
are contrary to this.

But what i want to say is that Mush was atleast one individual who despite of making a few 'bad' decision did guud for the country. i never talked about the system or people. Moreover can anybody give me a name who can be compared with Mush, atleast as regards to his sincerity, up rightness and straight forwardness. Thats what makes me like him.
BTW who is going to bring that 'system' online in Pakistan? People like Zardari and NS? or the other politicians who wants to sit on high pedestals just to safeguard their interests and enjoy more authority!
ASAK
Systems evolve and that takes time and sometimes decades. The problem is the constant interference from the Army.Let the country sort its own system out. The other issue is overall outcome of this interference remains zero. So one is forced to ask what have they achieved by interfering in the countries' political scenario. Let the system continue and reach a culmination. So what if we default or run it into the ground. Atleast the riffraff will once and for all be cleared out and we will see a new crop of leaders. Some of those again will be corrupt and some sincere. The public must get kicked up their ***** to realize that when you sell your votes you get **** for it and when you choose relatively honest( emphasis on relatively!!!:D:lol:) honest people you will get your just deserves.
By the way, if these corrupt leaders realize that this is a make and break situation and that if Pakistan goes down, hey will also go down with it, then they too will be forced to work fore it:D:oops::lol:. There are no absolute angels or devils ___ just men of the relatively better or worse kind.
WaSalam
Araz
 
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ASAK
Systems evolve and that takes time and sometimes decades.
Agreed in totality.
But i'll add; decades and 'centuries.'
Well The problem is the constant interference from the Army.
Agreed to some extent.
Let the country sort its own system out. The other issue is overall outcome of this interference remains zero. So one is forced to ask what have they achieved by interfering in the countries' political scenario. Let the system continue and reach a culmination. So what if we default or run it into the ground. Atleast the riffraff will once and for all be cleared out and we will see a new crop of leaders. Some of those again will be corrupt and some sincere.
Very rightly said. i also wish that if the Army's interference had been less today Pakistan would have 'filtered' the politicians/political parties in particular and the political system in general. By now we also could have come down to TWO party system as in the US and few other countries. With the 'gund' (ffilth) cleaned with time and bright stars up at the top and more 'clean' people in the pipeline of the political system, Pakistan would have prospered like hell!
The public must get kicked up their ***** to realize that when you sell your votes you get **** for it and when you choose relatively honest( emphasis on relatively!!!:D:lol:) honest people you will get your just deserves.
Again right. i myself sometimes feel that our peoples deserve this. As said a nation gets a leader as bad as the nation itself is. Just imagine the poor polictics played by Zardari, the kind of years NS have spent and the damage done in the tenure of BB, but still our dumb people vote for them. And this is not going to end as you will see these idiots will still vote for "Zardari and associates" despite of the fact that they are 'bad'.
You must be knowing that in the West if one blame is made on any leader he is ruined for life, but here that dude becomes a hero. Just because our nation lacks insight and understanding.
By the way, if these corrupt leaders realize that this is a make and break situation and that if Pakistan goes down, hey will also go down with it, then they too will be forced to work fore it:D:oops::lol:.
They give a damn to this, because they know in that case they can just run for asylum and stay safe with their bank accounts in other countries.
 
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ASAK
Systems evolve and that takes time and sometimes decades. The problem is the constant interference from the Army.Let the country sort its own system out. The other issue is overall outcome of this interference remains zero. So one is forced to ask what have they achieved by interfering in the countries' political scenario. Let the system continue and reach a culmination. So what if we default or run it into the ground. Atleast the riffraff will once and for all be cleared out and we will see a new crop of leaders. Some of those again will be corrupt and some sincere. The public must get kicked up their ***** to realize that when you sell your votes you get **** for it and when you choose relatively honest( emphasis on relatively!!!:D:lol:) honest people you will get your just deserves.
By the way, if these corrupt leaders realize that this is a make and break situation and that if Pakistan goes down, hey will also go down with it, then they too will be forced to work fore it:D:oops::lol:. There are no absolute angels or devils ___ just men of the relatively better or worse kind.
WaSalam
Araz

Araz sahib,

Excellent points. However one thing over which I would disagree is that in most cases when the Army has intervened (aside from the intervention of Ayub Khan), its been a reaction to the utter mishandling of the country by the political elite of Pakistan.

I totally agree with your point that we should let the system run. Get it to weed out the trash and then we would be all the better. However I think what is overlooked commonly is the one aspect which invariably invites the Army in and that has to do with the national security. I know for a fact that during the decade of the 90s, the economic mismanagement had been of such great proportions that Pakistan's national security was seriously threatened. Every single program of a strategic nature was impacted and this included defence acquisition plans which, as much as we may consider them to be a waste, are a necessity in the neighborhood we live in.

We are having a discussion about the doldrums that PAF found itself in during the Kargil crises in another thread. Interestingly enough, it was solely due to the economic mismanagement of the country during the 90s that this problem arose. That Kargil should not have happened or why it happened is a different debate, however if India had come across the IB, we would have been caught with our pants down in the air because of the huge disparity that we had in terms of air power.

I guess what I am trying to say is that the military feels it when the country is suffering. When you add lack of cohesion at the top tier of leadership, then it gives the Army additional incentives to meddle. Now I am not suggesting that what they do is right, however unfortunately for us, we do not get leaders on the civilian side who are responsible enough to see that their actions are not limited to their term of 2,3,4 or 5 years before they get booted from the office for lack of performance. There is never any sort of strategic planning done by the civilians to deal with issues beyond their rule (thinking about a second term is non-existent and as such no efforts are made by the leaders to give the nation a reason to elect them back). This is a problem that we see even today. Let me also say that while we have had issues with military interventions, we are not short of years spent with civvies at the helm of government. There is considerable experience and lessons available to guide the civilian politicians on what to do and what not to do. However our civvies do not care to look back and learn.
 
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However one thing over which I would disagree is that in most cases when the Army has intervened (aside from the intervention of Ayub Khan),

I disagree with you there too sir. Things were bad indeed when Ayub Khan had to come in what with the threats of private armies and selfish politicans, etc...
 
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"...thinking about a second term is non-existent and as such no efforts are made by the leaders to give the nation a reason to elect them back"

Huge point that serves as the reciprocal to the notion of "one man, one vote, one time".

The system needs to be exercised over time to purge the nonsense and elevate the expectations. It won't come overnight because of the lack of sophistication of the voter. They can be bought, swayed, influenced easily until they suffer the implications of their voting choices and have the opportunity to rectify it themselves-"Do me wrong once, shame on you. Do me wrong twice, shame on ME.

Self-correcting over time it's hoped but there's a natural awareness that must be nurtured and elevated.
 
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"..."Do me wrong once, shame on you. Do me wrong twice, shame on ME.

Self-correcting over time it's hoped but there's a natural awareness that must be nurtured and elevated.


1. Good you didn't make the same mistake as Prof. G. Bush. :)


2. Absolutely right but Pakistan doesn't have time. EU and US evolved into great powers when world was not at this pace.

Gen. Musharraf is one of the greatest Pakistanis and I hope that he gets a chance to leave behind a genuine leadership which can take this country forward.

There is a news regarding his new political party.

Tracing Musharraf's political ambitions | Pakistan | News | Newspaper | Daily | English | Online
 
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S-2 and others,

People don't realize that democracy will never prosper in pakistan. The pakistani election system is a sham. It is a total fraud. Here is why----.


In the united states----a member of congress or a member of senate can only seek to be elected from one constituency----ie---he / she fight for election from only one place only----that is the place where he has declared his / hers primary residence and shown it on his tax documents.

In pakistani elections---a member of parliament can seek to be elected from 20, 30, or 200 hundred different constituencies at the same time if he can afford to. If he looses in 19 constituencies and wins from one---guess what--- he is elected----now if he wins from multiple constituencies----then he has a right to chose his primary location and forego the rest.

Now here is a tragic part----the runner up in that case does not get to take the winers place by default---there is supposedly another run off election held at govt's expense.

It is a sham all over. I am surprised that our enlightened media has never talked about this issue.
 
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However one thing over which I would disagree is that in most cases when the Army has intervened (aside from the intervention of Ayub Khan),

I disagree with you there too sir. Things were bad indeed when Ayub Khan had to come in what with the threats of private armies and selfish politicans, etc...



Just to remind that first Martial Law was promulgated by civilian President Iskander Mirza. Only after a couple of weeks, did Ayub and his junta decide to get rid of the President. We must not forget that start of Army interference in Pakistan was thru actions by civilian despots.
 
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Whether Mush is good or bad is not the real question...the question is why he took over the country...initially he said it was to weed out corruption but eventually many dirty politicians were seen to join hands with him and that was not right. He changed roles from being a savior to being a politically accepted ruler and that was his fault.
I personally think he was a decent guy but he tried to mix with politicians and tried to legitimize his rule with their help...this was a mistake and made him a disliked figure to many, especially as subsequent events unfolded.
Personally speaking, the parting gift of NRO was a bit too much since it pretty much was against the very reasons why Musharraf overthrew the government in the first place.
Do we really want ARMY to take over the country and relieve the politicians of their duty to this country?
In effect ARMY takes on two roles...i think in principle most people agree that it is not the right thing in the long run for our country as well as the ARMY.
I feel that ARMY rule is actually also cleverly used by the politicians to lie through their noses about how good everything was till ARMY took over.
If we want to weed out the trash in our political scene we need to cut off their escape route.
It is quite funny to see people like Nawaz Sharif (whose senior party members ransacked the Supreme Court in his reign) talk about justice, i would say he talks only about restoring his favored chief justice and not justice as whole...and that is the thing which we have suffered from, emphasis on personal favorites and not the system.

If we analyze impartially (not comparing NS vs. Mush but their respective constitutional roles) it becomes clear that no matter how bad Nawaz Sharif was behaving (he was very arrogant and headstrong those days, still is IMO), Mush should not have toppled him as per constitution.
With the way things were going NS was becoming quite infamous for being a one man show and not listening to anyone regarding any matter of national importance (this was the view of the public then, however now i am sure many have forgotten and that is our mistake as a nation).
Musharraf gave NS an escape route and now NS acts like the very champion of righteousness and justice whereas we all know when he was PM he bullied all the institutions in the country including Judiciary and ARMY (forced Jahangir Karamat to retire after he disagreed with the way things were running). Had Musharraf sacrificed himself, NS would not have been able to pretend as the great champion of justice today.

This is the crux of my conclusion, we need to give our constitution a chance to breathe and despite the pathetic actions of our politicians we should hold them accountable and responsible for delivering what they promise.
We should not give them escape routes and excuses.
If they do not deliver, never vote for them again.
 
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S-2 and others,

People don't realize that democracy will never prosper in pakistan. The pakistani election system is a sham. It is a total fraud. Here is why----.


In the united states----a member of congress or a member of senate can only seek to be elected from one constituency----ie---he / she fight for election from only one place only----that is the place where he has declared his / hers primary residence and shown it on his tax documents.

In pakistani elections---a member of parliament can seek to be elected from 20, 30, or 200 hundred different constituencies at the same time if he can afford to. If he looses in 19 constituencies and wins from one---guess what--- he is elected----now if he wins from multiple constituencies----then he has a right to chose his primary location and forego the rest.

Now here is a tragic part----the runner up in that case does not get to take the winers place by default---there is supposedly another run off election held at govt's expense.

It is a sham all over. I am surprised that our enlightened media has never talked about this issue.

Wow, i didnt know that! That is really a rip off for Pakistan its taxpayers! Holding by-elections at the nations expense for frankly no reason!

I actually dont know whether this happens in India or not! Would some one please share if he/she knows? Can a man contest from 2 different constituencies simulaneously in one election in India?
I know that they can contest from 2 constituencies if they are contesting both the State Elections and the Assembly elections ie contest 1 constituency each for State and General Assembly(because ToI raised a little noise about it, but nothing happened). But can this be done for just State elections or for just Assembly elections?


I do know that even in India, any citizen of India can contest from any constituency, not just the one where he has his primary residence. And this i think is right. You cant force people to contest from only one spot, if at all. But contesting from multiple constituencies can and should be barred.
 
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