Eminent Mainstream Media
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I am not convinced that sugarcane is the solution to any of our problems.
In fact, in many of the regions of Vidarbha/Marathwada and some places in Karnataka where there was severe scarcity of water, overgrowing sugarcane was the main culprit. Growing sugarcane has political backing since many of the Maharashtra politicians (read Pawars) own or have vested interest in hundreds of sugar mills.
Also, from farmers' POV, growing sugarcane is much more easier than other crops and more profitable even when there is huge oversupply (due to an unreasonably high Minimum Support Price set by the governments - again with full political backing that have vested interests). So farmers don't think twice about growing sugarcane even when they know fully well that they are draining their entire water table!
What that does is that a few very rich farmers end up using all the water for their sugarcane/paddy/banana for exports while other marginal farmers and poor city folks don't have a drop to drink and also starving the whole region by not growing the staple food crops which are not that dependent on water.
Actually, I am against MSP for all water-intensive crops. Let the market forces determine the price of those commodities which are water-intensive to begin with. At least that will deter some of our farmers going just for sugarcane or paddy or banana.
I don't think you read the link- It talks about a sugarcane variety which can be grown in drought affected areas- Other than that I agree with most of your post-