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Indonesia to push Bali, Jakarta in bid to double tourism
Source: Bangkok Post
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Balinese women in traditional dress participate in a parade for the 37th Bali Art Festival in Denpasar on Indonesia's resort island of Bali on June 13. The parade showcased traditional performers and cultural displays from Bali and other Indonesian provinces. (AFP photo)

JAKARTA — Indonesia will focus on Bali and islands near Singapore rather than developing more remote spots in the world’s largest archipelago, as it seeks to double tourist numbers by 2020.

The government's marketing budget has been increased fourfold to 1 trillion rupiah (US$75 million) this year, a sign of President Joko Widodo's commitment to the industry, Tourism Minister Arief Yahya said in an interview on Tuesday.

That money will be spent promoting Bali, Jakarta and the islands of Batam and Bintan close to Singapore, which generate about 90% of the country's revenue from international tourists, he said.

"We cannot promote every destination in Indonesia as it's very expensive," Mr Yahya said in Jakarta. "Our strategy is that tourism development follows infrastructure development."

An archipelago of 17,000 islands that would stretch from Alaska to New York, Indonesia attracted less than half the international tourists than its smaller neighbours Malaysia and Thailand did last year. As growth in Southeast Asia's largest economy slows to the weakest in more than five years and the government lags its revenue targets, the president has pledged to double arrivals in his five-year term.

Indonesia this month granted visa-free entrance to citizens of 30 countries including the US, China and Germany.

New airport

On Bali, known for its surf, Hindu culture and rice paddy landscapes, the aim is to spread tourism development more widely as it's concentrated in the south near the main city Denpasar, said Mr Yahya. The government is pushing ahead with plans to build a two-runway international airport at Singaraja in northern Bali and a toll road from Denpasar to Gilimanuk in the west of the island, he said.

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A tourist drinks a bottle of beer during sunset at Seminyak beach, near Kuta, on the resort island of Bali, in this March file photo. (Reuters photo)

Indonesia attracted 9.4 million international tourists last year, compared with Thailand's 24.8 million and Malaysia's 27.4 million, government data show. These countries made tourism a leading industry years ago, Mr Yahya said. "In Indonesia this has just been decided now," he said.

It's a sensible approach to spend money on places that are already attracting guests, because many parts of Indonesia lack infrastructure, said Matt Gebbie, a Jakarta-based director at Horwath HTL, a hotel-development consultancy.

"You'd have to spend a lot more to create a new destination," he said. "There's no point promoting Raja Ampat when no one can get there," he said, referring to islands in eastern Indonesia renowned for marine life.

Catching up with its neighbours would also attract funds to help the country narrow a shortfall in its current account that has weighed on the rupiah.

Cheap destination

"If Indonesia was to match Thailand in terms of receipts from tourism, its current-account deficit would be a problem of the past," Ndiame Diop, the World Bank's lead economist for Indonesia, said in a presentation in Jakarta earlier this year.

The rupiah, which has fallen 28% against the dollar over the last three years, should make Indonesia a more-attractive destination. Indonesia came third out of 141 economies for price competitiveness in the World Economic Forum's Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index 2015. Other indicators were less positive, at 101 for service infrastructure and 134th for environmental sustainability.

Tourism zones

While he's keen on improving the country's image for tourists, President Widodo has also sparked several high-profile diplomatic spats for rejecting pleas for clemency and executing foreigners for drug trafficking. Australia, the Netherlands and Brazil have withdrawn their ambassadors this year and President Francois Hollande has warned of consequences if Indonesia proceeds with the execution of a French citizen.

Mr Yahya, chief executive of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia before being appointed tourism minister last year, will spend about half the marketing budget on digital media including TripAdvisor, Google and Facebook, to garner interest from Singapore, Malaysia, China, Japan and Australia.

He aims to make it mandatory for developers to follow United Nations' sustainable-tourism criteria when building resorts. Mr Yahya is also encouraging provinces to develop special zones for tourism where developers may lease plots from the government to overcome the challenges of land acquisition.

"Otherwise it's too slow, developing this big country."
 
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Indonesia economy undergoes 'fundamental transformation': Jokowi

Indonesia President Joko Widodo said Thursday (Jul 9) Indonesia's economy is undergoing a fundamental transformation, shifting from consumption to production and investment.

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JAKARTA: Indonesia's economy is witnessing a major transformation, where its dependence on commodities is increasingly replaced by production and investment, said Presdient Joko Widodo on Thursday (Jul 9).

"Our economy is undergoing a fundamental transformation. Our economy is moving away from consumption to production, from consumption to investment," said Mr Widodo.

"Growth engine, the previous cycle of commodities, cannot be relied upon any longer. We have to move into industrialisation."

The President admitted the change would be painful but maintained it is necessary for the nation, adding it would lead to a new growth engine. Among the top priorities is developing industries in Indonesia, he added.

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According to the President, the government would increase spending and attract more foreign direct investments to the country, using a short-term strategy to generate growth by 0.1-0.3 per cent this year.

Infrastructure development will be a long-term strategy for the reform, said Mr Widodo, adding next year's growth would be 0.5-1.0 per cent.

The President's address came in the wake of Indonesia's economic slowdown, as the country recorded a growth of 4.7 per cent in the first quarter of 2015, the slowest since 2009.

The sluggish economy is a result of low commodity prices and modest investment both in the public and private sectors.

Indonesia, Southeast Asia's largest economy, is likely to record a five per cent growth this year, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank.

However, the Jokowi government remains optimistic that the number could swing to 5.2 per cent by the year end, which is lower than the 5.7 per cent target in the 2015 revised budget.

The president added that government spending, investment and domestic consumption are key drivers for the country's growth amid declining commodity prices and lower export.

- CNA/pp

Indonesia economy undergoes 'fundamental transformation': Jokowi - Channel NewsAsia
 
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President Jokowi answers Indonesia's current economic issue


When will Jakarta Metro ready?
 
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Japan offers to use local content to develop bullet train
Jumat, 10 Juli 2015 20:32 WIB | 1.402 Views

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Sofjan Wanandi. (ANTARA)

Jakarta (ANTARA News) - Japan has offered to use local Indonesian content with regard to the countrys plan to develop a bullet train service.

"They have given the government their word to use local Indonesian content," Sofjan Wanandi, the deputy chairman of Vice President M. Jusuf Kallas team of experts, said at the vice presidents office here on Friday.

He added that Special Envoy to the Japanese Prime Minister Hiroto Izumi had met with Vice President Jusuf Kalla to discuss a number of economic issues on Friday, including the development of the bullet train and a coal-fired power plant in Batang, Central Java.

Japan also offered to transfer the bullet train technology to Indonesia, Wanandi affirmed.

"We must compare an apple with an apple. As the development of the service needs to begin in 2016, the decision must be made this year to make up for the long time needed to make preparations," he stated, adding that the government plans to conduct the groundbreaking ceremony for the first bullet train project in 2016.

The train will serve the Jakarta-Bandung route, with the journey expected to take some 30 minutes, and the project, expected to be completed before 2019, will cost Rp60 trillion.

According to the chairman of the team of experts, the fast train service is expected to reduce travel time and bring down logistics costs.

Moreover, he emphasized that the conventional train service operated by state-owned company PT KAI will continue to be functional.

So far, two countries, Japan and China, have submitted proposals for cooperation in the development of the fast train service, Wanandi pointed out.

"Besides Japan and China, France has also expressed interest but has yet to submit a proposal. We will invite them, as well," he noted.

Indonesia plans to develop the fast train service to boost intercity connectivity.

Japan had given a grant worth US$15 million for the feasibility study of the project during the government of former president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.
(Uu.B019/H-YH/INE/KR-BSR)
 
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Indonesia April-June FDI rises 18.2 pct, fastest since 2013

Indonesia's foreign direct investment (FDI) grew at the fastest pace since 2013 on yearly basis in the second quarter - a bright spot in an othwerwise weak economic outlook.

Annual growth in Southeast Asia's largest economy was only 4.71 percent in the first quarter, the slowest since 2009, and Bank Indonesia predicted second quarter growth to be just as weak as domestic consumption wanes and exports fall.

Last year was an election year, which tended to reduce investment and consequently its contribution to economic growth.

But in April to June Indonesia recorded 92.2 trillion rupiah of realized FDI, the investment board said on Monday, up 18.2 percent from a year ago, and accelerating from 14 percent growth in the prior three months.

"Investment has kept on going despite economic slowdown," said Franky Sibarani, chief of the investment board.

UPDATE 1-Indonesia April-June FDI rises 18.2 pct, fastest since 2013| Reuters



President Erdoğan in China and Indonesia for 3 days

President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan will be traveling to China on Tuesday for a three-day visit including an official visit to Indonesia accompanied by 100 members from the business community. Talks are expected to focus on bilateral trade relations along with the Uighur issue and a possible partnership on Turkey's first anti-missile system.

NATO member Turkey entered discussions in 2013 with the China Precision Machinery Export-Import Corporation (CPMIEC) for its first anti-missile system and chose the company as a preferred bidder with a contract worth $3.4 billion in 2013. The agreement, however, is not signed yet between the two parties and the future of the deal is a matter of debate.

Erdoğan had previously said some news published in the Turkish media about Chinese government oppression of Uighurs is either exaggerated or fabricated. He spoke of the outrage leading to incidents around Turkey caused by the reporting of China's repressive policies on Uighurs in the northwestern Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, also known as East Turkestan, and said that it is exaggerated by false news stories and posts on social media.

Erdoğan said: "I want to point out that many of those pictures are exaggerated and false. I also find it noteworthy that these provocations came just before my official trip to China on June 28. We have many cognates all over the world. Whatever problems they face concern us as well.

More than 100 members of the Turkish Foreign Economic Relations Board (DEİK) from different business fields, such as energy, finance, construction, mining, logistics, defense, textile, chemistry and electronics, will be present during President Erdoğan's China and Indonesia visits. These economy-focused visits, which have been organized with two big economies in the G-20 from the Asia-Pacific region that has become the center of growth and investment in the global economy, will make a huge contribution to Turkey's expansion in the region.

In this context, the Turkey-China Business Forum will be held on July 30 in Beijing with the attendance of President Erdoğan, Chinese President Xi Jinping, Economy Minister Nihat Zeybekci and Chinese Trade Minister Gao Hucheng. Additionally, nearly 400 businessmen from the Turkish and Chinese private sector will participate in the forum.

President Erdoğan in China and Indonesia for 3 days - Daily Sabah
 
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Iriana Jokowi honoured as Orchid Names in National Botanical Garden of Singapore during Mr. President Jokowi state visit to Singapore (29/7/2015).


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Indonesia - Turkey Cooperation
Mr. President Joko Widodo and the President of Turkey, Recep Tayyib Erdogan, conducting delegation meeting at the State Palace, Jakarta, Friday (31/7). During the meeting, the two countries discussed cooperation in economic, exports, tourism, education and defense industry field. Mr. President Jokowi and President of Turkey Recep Tayyib Erdogan also seen taking casual discussion at the backyard of Merdeka Palace in Jakarta.

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The economy is weakening. People’s purchasing power is low and inflation is still high following Idul Fitri festivities. Any increase had better wait for more favorable circumstances, either a strengthening of the rupiah, which is unlikely any time soon, or a manageable inflation rate

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'3-fold exports increase' Movement declared by My President Jokowi during his speech in PT Pelindo IV, Makassar Container Terminal, Monday (03/08/2015).

On that occasion Mr. President also release 27 items of South Sulawesi export commodities that will be sent to the 24 countries worth Rp1.2 trillion.

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Floating bank inaugurated by Mr. President Jokowi to provide banking services for citizen in the far flung islands of Indonesia.

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Japan Sweetens Jakarta-Bandung Shinkansen Railway Offer

Japan is reiterating its intention to win over the Indonesian government in a bid to secure what will be the first high-speed railway project in the archipelago: by offering prices the Japanese claim to be lower than the Chinese are offering.

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“We are very serious about wanting to participate in Indonesia’s infrastructure development, especially when it comes to the construction of high-speed trains,” Yoichi Miyazawa, Japan’s Minister for the Economy, Trade and Industry, told an Indonesian delegation ̶ lead by Indonesian Trade Minister Rachmat Gobel ̶ in Tokyo on Tuesday.

According to Miyazawa, the Japanese government is willing to offer a soft loan to cover 75 percent of the funding needed for the project, which will connect capital Jakarta with the country’s third-largest city, Bandung, West Java.

Japan, which has conducted a feasibility study for the project, estimates that it will cost a total of Rp 45 trillion ($3.3 billion).

The interest rate on the loan Japan is offering will be as low as 0.1 percent, and the Indonesian government will have 40 years to pay off the amount. Ad under the terms of the soft loan, the government will only start paying the installments 11 years after the project has started operation.

By comparison, China, which is competing head-on with Japan for the Jakarta-Bandung high-speed train project, is offering its product and services at a cost of $4 billion, with a lending period of 25 years and an annual interest rate of 2 percent.

Japan’s Shinkansen bullet trains will be able to travel the 180-kilometer route between Jakarta and Bandung in 36 minutes.

A one-way ticket will cost Rp 200,000 per person. Japan estimates the high-speed trains will service an average of 44,000 passengers per day. As a result, the government can earn up to Rp 3.6 trillion in the first year of the railway’s operations.

Hiroto Izumi, a special economic adviser to Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, added if Indonesia agreed to make Japan its main contractor, it would include Indonesian businesses in the procurement of half of the goods to support the railway construction.

Furthermore, if chosen, Japan promises to build a factory in Indonesia that will produce train components, Izumi added.

Aside from the Jakarta-Bandung project, Japan is also eyeing a high-speed railway project that will connect Jakarta and Indonesia’s second-largest city, Surabaya in East Java.

Izumi envisions the main Shinkansen railway station in Jakarta and Bandung to resemble Tokyo Station, which has an integrated shopping mall and hosts an array of restaurants.

He added that Japan would train professionals from Indonesia to operate the trains as part of the country’s commitment to the transfer of technology.

“In the future, we want all the train components to be produced in Indonesia and all activities in relation to railway operations to be carried out by Indonesians.”

If the Indonesian government approves the Japanese proposal, a groundbreaking ceremony for the Jakarta-Bandung project may take place as early as next year, and Indonesia’s first Shinkansen train will have a test run in 2019 — with full operations projected in 2021.

Japan Sweetens Jakarta-Bandung Shinkansen Railway Offer - The Jakarta Globe


~ Sweeeet ~
 
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