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India floods: 'Misery everywhere'

Father Eric Mathias, a Jesuit priest in India's Karnataka state, has spent the past few days trying to help people affected by severe flooding there. He describes the plight of villagers who lost everything to the floods.

The village of Pannur is going through one of the worst disasters in decades. There's misery everywhere.
Intermittent rains over the past four days resulted in floods drowning the area around the church. The surrounding houses have been damaged beyond repair and some of them have collapsed.

The pastor of the Pannur parish was in a helpless situation. He could not get out of his house, where he was trapped by waters 10 feet high.

He could come out after two and a half days after the waters receded. People living around the church area had run away to save themselves and their families.

The worst thing when you are surrounded by water is the danger of snakes

All 212 houses in Pannur have been heavily damaged. Most people are staying on the road. We could only accommodate about 200 people in our medical centre, which is on a higher ground.

The waters came during the night causing panic all round. People rushed out carrying whatever they could to a less dangerous area. Many have lost most of their possessions.

The plight of women and children is particularly bad because of lack of clothes and food.

One woman gave birth in this tense situation, out on a country road. Luckily, it went fine and she and the baby are both well.

The worst thing when you are surrounded by water is the danger of snakes. Five people have already been bitten by cobras - one woman is in a serious condition.

No help

Pannur has been completely cut off from the world in the past two days. We have no electricity, no drinking water, no food and no proper shelter for our people.

Until today no government agency has approached us with a programme of relief. The nearest village - Hulugucnhi - is entirely under water. All 55 houses are submerged in water. People are waiting on higher ground. They are starving.

In another village 300 buffaloes died and three men are missing. Several other villages that are close to the river bank are submerged in water.

These are mostly Dalit [low-caste Hindu, formerly "untouchable"] villages. This is the plight of the Dalits in their struggle for survival. People say the government will promise money for the rebuilding work, but the money won't reach them, as has happened during previous floods.

The class system is deeply rooted in these remote areas. No government official has ever visited these villages.

People are really worried. They say government won't do anything for them. They know it in their heart. They are asking us to do something. But we can't undertake such massive building work, we can only give them food and clothes.


BBC NEWS | South Asia | India floods: 'Misery everywhere'
 
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Flood affects thousands in India

Many were left with nothing after last year's floods
Tens of thousands of people have been affected by floods in the eastern Indian state of Bihar, officials say.

More than 100 villages across Sitamarhi, Darbhanga and Muzaffarpur districts have been flooded by the surging waters of the Bagmati river.

Late on Sunday, a tributary of the river breached mud embankments at two places, causing fresh areas to be inundated with flood waters.

Last year, the Kosi river flooded causing havoc in Bihar.

Nearly 300 people along with many animals were swept away in the deluge and more than three million people were displaced.

Both the Kosi and Bagmati rivers originate in Nepal.

'Receding'

On Sunday, Bihar's Chief Minister, Nitish Kumar, undertook an aerial survey of the affected areas and held a meeting with the state's top officials.

"The flood victims would get free food grains, 2,000 rupees ($40) in cash and other relief materials like tarpaulin sheets immediately," Mr Kumar announced later.

The chief minister said the air-dropping of food packets was not necessary any more as the water level was receding.

Officials say two camps have been set up at Sitamarhi to provide shelter to those displaced by the floods.

Flood waters entered Sitamarhi on Saturday when the Bagmati breached a levee at the village of Tilaktajpur.

Officials say a probe has been ordered into the circumstances of how the levee - which was constructed a few months ago - was breached.

"Anyone found guilty will not be spared," the chief minister warned.

Meanwhile, engineers are trying to plug the breach and they say the work will be complete in a day or two.

BBC NEWS | South Asia | Flood affects thousands in India
 
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This is significant event and millions affected. There are news village after village washed away. What are effort by indians (non govt) to help these people?
 
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Flood victims face caste discrimination


In principle, dalits should be treated equally but in practice they are not


Hundreds of thousands of people are still homeless after floods hit the Indian state of Bihar last month. Some of the victims face the additional hardships that come from being members of the low caste dalit community. Rajan Khosla of the charity Christian Aid has been meeting some of them in the village of Mirzawaa, where 500 families live in temporary shelters.


"Let me be born again as an animal rather than as a harijan (dalit). We face more humiliation than they," says Tetar Rishidev, a dalit from Mirzawaa village, in the district of Supaul.

After the floods in Bihar millions of people lost their homes, belongings and even family members. But for the dalits of Bihar there is further misery: the caste system.

In Mirzawaa village, Sakal Sadah is a dalit.

Today - unusually - he is happy. There is a food distribution and his family will get food. His children have been surviving on some leftover rice once in a day.

Sakal Sadah is a landless agriculture labourer and earns about 40 rupees (80 cents) for a 12-hour day.


Sakal Sadah works hard for little food

Now he's worried: "Where will I get work now? Everywhere is water. No one is going to employ me, I am a harijan."

Hundreds of dalit families are in the same situation as Sakal: they have been hardest hit by the Bihar floods.

In this emergency, when everyone should be provided with food, certain groups are denied access.

The plight of these communities in remote, rural areas is very serious - especially in the feudal state of Bihar.

They cling to the little they have. Many families have left behind one male member to keep an eye on their house and belongings.

Segregated society

Asdev Sadah, an elderly dalit, stayed behind to guard the house of his upper caste employer.

"I used to work in their fields," he said.

"They wanted me to watch their house and belongings. I have to listen to them. They will provide my family food and work once they come back.


Many have been left with nothing after the floods

"I have nothing left in my house - because it was made of mud it has already collapsed. My malik's (employer's) house is strong and they have stuff kept inside."

It seems a strange sort of society where an old man stays back, without food or shelter, taking numerous risks to guard the house of his feudal lord.

But Asdev no doubt knows full well that in this segregated society, there is no other support system for him and his family.

The relief camp in Sabela School in Madhepura is run by one of Christian Aid's partner organisations who are doing all they can to help.

It was set up because organisers knew there were many dalit villages in the area.

I met Jamuna Devi and Puliya Musamaar here.


For many it has become a question of survival

They told me that they were not allowed to use the hand pump to get water as it belonged to upper caste people.

The same upper caste people also asked the camp organisers to move displaced people away because as dalits they would contaminate the entire place. Their request was refused.

"When will people understand we are also human beings?" Puliya asked. "We need food and water, our children also feel hungry."

I asked one of the aid agencies running another relief camp whether they would have a dalit cook.

Their response was negative. They felt that not everyone would eat food cooked by dalits.

Christian Aid and its partner organisations are including two dalits in the cooking teams in the relief camps they run - thus ensuring that they are not excluded.

Everyone needs food in this crisis situation, so why should people like Sakal Sadah, Jamuna Devi and Puliya Musamaar be so discriminated against?

And if Asdev Sadah can work in the fields and loyally guard the house of his higher-caste employee, then why people should refuse to eat food cooked by them?

We have to challenge the system. I know the problem is gigantic. But efforts need to be made. Each one of us has to make a step forward.

Another aid agency working in this area assured me that they tried to treat displaced people equally.

The critical point is that while equality may be an accepted philosophy it can only happen once people also agree in practice to be equals.

Equality means that all people should get food and their rights and dignity are respected.

But flooding and discrimination seem to have taken those rights away.


BBC NEWS | South Asia | Flood victims face caste discrimination
 
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First floods in Phillippines killing hundreds, then earthquake killing over a thousand in Indonesia and several hundred in Malaysia. Now floods killing hundreds in India.

We need to build dams: 1) it will retain water during drought season. 2) it will generate electricity. 3) it will prevent upstream rivers from flooding the deltas. and 4) it can be opened in a controlled matter to release water into ocean to prevent flooding of delta region.
 
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Flood victims face caste discrimination


In principle, dalits should be treated equally but in practice they are not


Hundreds of thousands of people are still homeless after floods hit the Indian state of Bihar last month. Some of the victims face the additional hardships that come from being members of the low caste dalit community. Rajan Khosla of the charity Christian Aid has been meeting some of them in the village of Mirzawaa, where 500 families live in temporary shelters.


"Let me be born again as an animal rather than as a harijan (dalit). We face more humiliation than they," says Tetar Rishidev, a dalit from Mirzawaa village, in the district of Supaul.

After the floods in Bihar millions of people lost their homes, belongings and even family members. But for the dalits of Bihar there is further misery: the caste system.

In Mirzawaa village, Sakal Sadah is a dalit.

Today - unusually - he is happy. There is a food distribution and his family will get food. His children have been surviving on some leftover rice once in a day.

Sakal Sadah is a landless agriculture labourer and earns about 40 rupees (80 cents) for a 12-hour day.


Sakal Sadah works hard for little food

Now he's worried: "Where will I get work now? Everywhere is water. No one is going to employ me, I am a harijan."

Hundreds of dalit families are in the same situation as Sakal: they have been hardest hit by the Bihar floods.

In this emergency, when everyone should be provided with food, certain groups are denied access.

The plight of these communities in remote, rural areas is very serious - especially in the feudal state of Bihar.

They cling to the little they have. Many families have left behind one male member to keep an eye on their house and belongings.

Segregated society

Asdev Sadah, an elderly dalit, stayed behind to guard the house of his upper caste employer.

"I used to work in their fields," he said.

"They wanted me to watch their house and belongings. I have to listen to them. They will provide my family food and work once they come back.


Many have been left with nothing after the floods

"I have nothing left in my house - because it was made of mud it has already collapsed. My malik's (employer's) house is strong and they have stuff kept inside."

It seems a strange sort of society where an old man stays back, without food or shelter, taking numerous risks to guard the house of his feudal lord.

But Asdev no doubt knows full well that in this segregated society, there is no other support system for him and his family.

The relief camp in Sabela School in Madhepura is run by one of Christian Aid's partner organisations who are doing all they can to help.

It was set up because organisers knew there were many dalit villages in the area.

I met Jamuna Devi and Puliya Musamaar here.


For many it has become a question of survival

They told me that they were not allowed to use the hand pump to get water as it belonged to upper caste people.

The same upper caste people also asked the camp organisers to move displaced people away because as dalits they would contaminate the entire place. Their request was refused.

"When will people understand we are also human beings?" Puliya asked. "We need food and water, our children also feel hungry."

I asked one of the aid agencies running another relief camp whether they would have a dalit cook.

Their response was negative. They felt that not everyone would eat food cooked by dalits.

Christian Aid and its partner organisations are including two dalits in the cooking teams in the relief camps they run - thus ensuring that they are not excluded.

Everyone needs food in this crisis situation, so why should people like Sakal Sadah, Jamuna Devi and Puliya Musamaar be so discriminated against?

And if Asdev Sadah can work in the fields and loyally guard the house of his higher-caste employee, then why people should refuse to eat food cooked by them?

We have to challenge the system. I know the problem is gigantic. But efforts need to be made. Each one of us has to make a step forward.

Another aid agency working in this area assured me that they tried to treat displaced people equally.

The critical point is that while equality may be an accepted philosophy it can only happen once people also agree in practice to be equals.

Equality means that all people should get food and their rights and dignity are respected.

But flooding and discrimination seem to have taken those rights away.


BBC NEWS | South Asia | Flood victims face caste discrimination
There isn't probably another country in the world, where elites and GOVT official's eyes are widely shut like India. Their militaristic-jingoism and "Shinning India" slogan seem only good for few chosen’s ones. The horrific condition of a Muslim flood victim was shown in CNN and it was appalling to see the condition of a village that happened to be situated in so-called regional super power. Finally the chauvinistic Indian got a chance to look at the earth as they earned 134th position in HDI.

India rank poor 134 on UN’s Human Development Index
 
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There isn't probably another country in the world, where elites and GOVT official's eyes are widely shut like India. Their militaristic-jingoism and "Shinning India" slogan seem only good for few chosen’s ones. The horrific condition of a Muslim flood victim was shown in CNN and it was appalling to see the condition of a village that happened to be situated in so-called regional super power. Finally the chauvinistic Indian got a chance to look at the earth as they earned 134th position in HDI.

India rank poor 134 on UN’s Human Development Index

Your inherent hatred and bias for India is for all to see, so there is no point in trying to reason with you.

As for the Human Development Index Report, India with a population of 1 Billion people is ranked 134 where as Pakistan with a population of under 200 Million people is ranked 141. So it seems my friend that the GoI has done a better job than the GoP in raising the HDI its own people. Also understand that it is tougher to provide services to 1 billion people when compared to just under 200 million people.
 
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karnataka and andhra are rich states and they are doing excellent relief measures
.I suggest the bangladeshis to smell their own *** before pointing out at others actions regarding flood relief
 
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is it possible that chinese , indian and bangladesh govt build some river constructions together?it will be a win-win-win solution
 
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is it possible that chinese , indian and bangladesh govt build some river constructions together?it will be a win-win-win solution

Almost all Bangladesh Rivers Flow through India....and almost all Indian rivers start and end in India......so I don't think China can play nya role here...but Chinese Construction companies can for sure participate in these Dam building projects.
 
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