P@nThEr
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In 2012, the Cabinet Committee on security (CCS), the country's apex security decision making body gave its nod to acquire 450 MICA interception and aerial combat missiles from MBDA Europe.
The IAF has 51 upgraded Mirage-2000s with newer generation avionics, Electronic Warfare (EW) suites, and advanced beyond visual range (BVR) capability. The Mirage jets were completely opened up for body strengthening during the upgrade program.
The IAF's Mirage-2000s are now upgraded to Mirage-2005 standard and should serve the IAF till around 2035. All of them would be capable of nuclear strike if there is a threat.
India had ordered the Mirage-2000s shortly after Pakistan obtained F 16s, C3I computers, warships and Harpoon anti-shipping missiles from the US in 1982.
MICA (Missile d’interception et de combat aérien) or Interception and Aerial Combat Missile, is available in two configurations. MICA RF has an active radar homing seeker and MICA IR has an imaging infra red homing seeker. It is both Within Visual Range (WVR) and Beyond Visual Range (BVR) all-weather air-to-air missile and can be fired at multiple hostile aircraft in fire-and-forget mode. The French Air Force uses MICA on both its Mirage 2000 and Rafale aircraft.
MICA can be configured to attack hostile aircraft from vertical launchers from ground and ships as a Surface to Air (SAM) variant but for India, the deal involves only air-to-air missiles.
The IAF has become one of the few air forces in the world with the capability of such missile. The operational success of this mission confirms a critical capability of Indian Air Force.
India purchased 450 MICAs from European missile major MBDA as part of the Mirage 2000 upgrade deal from France in 2012 for $1.23 billion. The MICA will be mounted on the 36 Rafale combat jets that India is purchasing from France, the deal for which was inked on September 23.
http://www.defencenews.in/article/I...A-Missiles-for-its-upgraded-Mirage-2000s-8321