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Dying indigenous instruments of Pakistan

ghazi52

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‘Indus Blues’ showcases dying indigenous instruments of Pakistan





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PHOTO: INDUS BLUES

KARACHI: As Indus Blues documents the struggles of Pakistani folk artists in keeping their art alive, a saroz player from Balochistan says, “When peace and love die, then who cares about music?” This idea sums up what director Jawad Sharif wants to talk about in the documentary. It takes us through all four provinces, examining craftsmen and artists who are the last generation to create and play indigenous instruments including the boreendo, alghoza and others.

Indus Blues begins on an impactful note. We see sarinda player Ejaz Sarhadi and his trumpeter son performing on the stairs of University of Peshawar. The performance is interrupted by a bunch of locals who object to it. When Arieb Azhar tells them Sarhadi is Pakistan’s last sarinda player alive and that “it would be an injustice to our culture not to document him”, the protestors respond, “Nahi, yeh humari saqafat nahi hai (No, this is not our culture).”

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PHOTO: INDUS BLUES

This attitude is one of the several causes of folk music’s slow death in Pakistan. While the mainstream music industry is thriving, thanks to corporate sponsorship and branded platforms, folk music is on its deathbed, with no one to reach out to. Indus Blues is that last cry for help before its Last of the Mo’s fade into the sunset. At the requiem of folk music, artists are playing their own dirge.

Sharif doesn’t delve deep into specific issues plaguing folk artists but presents an overview of their struggles. Well shot but blandly edited (aerial shot, instruments, players and end with another aerial shot to move on to the next one), the first half of Indus Blues feels like a catalogue of instruments, their players and craftsmen – like a train stopping at multiple stations. As a viewer, one becomes very conscious of the director’s presence.

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PHOTO: INDUS BLUES

Despite this, the documentary maintains your attention as it’s sprinkled with musical performances (including that of Mai Dhai). While at points you are engaged in the folk soundscape and wide landscape shots, the director abruptly brings you back to the condition of these artists. He himself doesn’t do the talking but lets the artists speak for themselves. We see a craftsman lamenting his mentor’s death, a folk musician whose son refuses to play the indigenous instrument because it doesn’t pay and an alghoza player whose fellow villagers equate a musical instrument with the devil’s trident.

The entire picture is formed. With no institutional support for folk artists and the religious and social pressure mounting, folk music has been left to fend for itself. Craftsmen barely earn a living making instruments and folk artists rarely get paid to play. Hence, their offspring would rather play a guitar instead of a sarangi. Indus Blueshighlights how foreigners have taken an interest in eastern classical while we have adopted western music style.

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It also highlights the attitude of religious clerics and terrorist attacks (especially in Balochistan) that have further hurt the folk music tradition. Meanwhile, another musician shows how the sarangi has an Islamic arch in its neck and question how such an instrument can be un-Islamic.

Saif Samejo and Faqeer Juman Shah share their views on the state of folk music as well. Sharif inserts a few memorable pictures. We see an interesting shot of a musician playing the sarinda on a rooftop with the noise and movement of the city in the background. The music hasn’t faded into the noise yet. Later, a musician plays an instrument in the deserted area with no life form to witness it. Yet he keeps playing. “Two things will never die: Love and music. They will live forever,” an artist says in the film.

Despite no sign of survival of the legacy, their hope isn’t dead.
 
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The recently released trailer of Indus Blues comes as a breath of fresh air for music lovers who like to explore the different forms of the art and where it originates from. But it also manages to strike a chord as the art form seems to be dying in many parts of the country.

Nominated for the Best Documentary category at Regina International Film Festival and Guamm International Film Festival, Indus Blues aims to inform viewers of the different forms of music that exist all across Pakistan. It also delves into the life of these musicians, especially those involved in folklore, the history behind their music and how they are sometimes forced to give up their talent and culture only because the country stands divided on politics and religion.


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SCREENGRAB

From snake charmers to Sarinda players, the documentary explores nine instruments and features 11 musicians. Filled with breathtaking visuals and on-point background score, the teaser of Indus Blues justifies its nomination at film festivals.

Earlier, musician Arieb Azhar had shared on Facebook how Indus Blues came about. He said, “Around three years ago, my talented friend Jawad approached me with a desire to make a film on the dying instruments of Pakistan.”

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SCREENGRAB

He added that with the help of Yasser Nomann, who worked at Lok Virsa, he put together a proposal which we mapped all the endangered instruments from the various regions of Pakistan. They also included the remaining craftsmen who still make them and the master musicians who, to this date, play the instrument.

Like many other documentaries in the world, even Indus Blues faced a lot of hurdles. Azhar continued, “After it was made, we faced another battle to release an uncensored version as some people involved in the approval process thought the film was too critical of the narrow religious mindset.”

He explained that such mentality has become a threat to the living culture of Pakistan even though Indus Blues – like any good documentary – honestly only attempts to portray the views of its “subjects in a logical and aesthetic narrative”.

While no release date has been announced yet, Azhar stated that the team will look into holding screenings across the country soon.

Trailer of "Indus Blues" is here.

 
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