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Does Bangladesh really need to Improve Indian Ocean Security ?

M.R.9

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The Trump administration should consider increasing the number of port calls and high-level defense exchanges with Bangladesh as well as bilateral and trilateral military exercises.

My Question is Why ?

1) With U.S. strategy and attention increasingly shifting from the Asia-Pacific to the Indo-Pacific, the long-neglected states of South Asia and the Indian Ocean not named India and Pakistan will assume greater geopolitical significance in the years ahead. They include the landlocked Himalayan kingdoms of Nepal and Bhutan to India’s north and the island nations of Sri Lanka and the Maldives to the south. The largest and arguably most important of the group, however, lies to the east: Bangladesh.

2) The eighth largest country in the world in terms of population, Bangladesh has as many citizens—165 million—as Britain, France and Canada combined. It also has the world’s fourth-largest Muslim population, behind only Indonesia, India and Pakistan.

3) Good news rarely makes for good headlines in Washington, which may explain why Bangladesh receives so little attention. Bangladesh is growing fast. Very fast. Economic growth reached 7.1 percent last year and has exceeded 6 percent for two straight decades, lifting fifty million people out of extreme poverty in the process. Looking ahead, Price water house Coopers expects Bangladesh to be one of the world’s three fastest-growing economies through 2050, trailing only India and Vietnam.

Rohingya

Although the economy is humming along, the issue forefront on the minds of most Bangladeshis at the moment is the humanitarian crisis prompted by a brutal military campaign in neighboring Burma. Beginning in late 2016, attacks by the Burmese military on the Rohingya minority have prompted more than 1050,000 + refugees to flee to temporary camps in Bangladesh. Last November U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson accused the Burmese government of pursuing “ethnic cleansing” against the Muslim-minority Rohingya.

Bangladesh is straining to provide for this massive influx of refugees and is appalled at what it sees as an orchestrated campaign by the Burmese military. Dhaka has expressed gratitude to Washington for the support it’s provided during the crisis but insists that international pressure on the Burmese regime must continue. Burma and Bangladesh are currently negotiating a repatriation deal that would allow for the gradual return of Rohingya refugees to transit camps in Burma but the details have yet to be finalized. Dhaka remains concerned a voluntary arrangement will not be upheld without sustained international pressure.

Counterterrorism

Like Pakistan, Bangladesh is over 90 percent Muslim. Unlike Pakistan, the current government in Bangladesh has adopted a zero-tolerance approach to Islamist terrorism. That wasn’t always the case. Islamist groups operated much more openly in Bangladesh during the tenure of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party, which ruled the country from 2001 to 2006. The party has been accused of harboring links to radical groups like Jamaat-e-Islami and of turning a blind eye toward more violent extremist groups like the Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh. What is totally US and Indian propaganda

The AL which is now in power, has taken a much tougher stance toward Islamist groups—even more so since the July 2016 terrorist bombing of a Dhaka café that claimed twenty-two lives, the deadliest terror attack in the country’s history. Nevertheless, a number of terrorist and extremist militant groups with transnational linkages continue to pose a threat to Bangladesh and the region. These terrorist is also organized by USA and India.

The United States

The United States and Bangladesh signed a so called Counter terrorism Cooperation Initiative in 2013 and U.S. officials have since described Bangladesh as a “regional model in terms of counter terror cooperation.” Officials in Dhaka are quick to praise counter terrorism cooperation with the United States, which includes a training program currently overseen by the FBI and another by U.S. Special Operations Command. Meanwhile, the government is looking to add new counter terrorism capabilities to its federal police service and counter terrorism remains an area with high growth potential for U.S.-Bangladesh relations in the years ahead. Which interest will go to the west only.

Public polling indicates that Bangladesh’s population is one of the most anti-American in the region, and officials in Dhaka are generally enthusiastic about further strengthening ties with the United States. They are particularly eager to increase bilateral trade, ease trade restrictions, reduce tariffs, and encourage more U.S. investment in the energy and power sectors.

U.S.-Bangladesh defense cooperation, meanwhile, remains an area of strength and potential growth. The two currently have a high-level Partnership Dialogue and Dialogue on Security Issues in place.
 
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Public polling indicates that Bangladesh’s population is one of the most anti-American in the region, and officials in Dhaka are generally enthusiastic about further strengthening ties with the United States.

This is not accurate at all. It was written by someone or some party who does not want US-Bangladesh relations to develop positively.
 
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The Trump administration should consider increasing the number of port calls and high-level defense exchanges with Bangladesh as well as bilateral and trilateral military exercises.

My Question is Why ?

1) With U.S. strategy and attention increasingly shifting from the Asia-Pacific to the Indo-Pacific, the long-neglected states of South Asia and the Indian Ocean not named India and Pakistan will assume greater geopolitical significance in the years ahead. They include the landlocked Himalayan kingdoms of Nepal and Bhutan to India’s north and the island nations of Sri Lanka and the Maldives to the south. The largest and arguably most important of the group, however, lies to the east: Bangladesh.

2) The eighth largest country in the world in terms of population, Bangladesh has as many citizens—165 million—as Britain, France and Canada combined. It also has the world’s fourth-largest Muslim population, behind only Indonesia, India and Pakistan.

3) Good news rarely makes for good headlines in Washington, which may explain why Bangladesh receives so little attention. Bangladesh is growing fast. Very fast. Economic growth reached 7.1 percent last year and has exceeded 6 percent for two straight decades, lifting fifty million people out of extreme poverty in the process. Looking ahead, Price water house Coopers expects Bangladesh to be one of the world’s three fastest-growing economies through 2050, trailing only India and Vietnam.

Rohingya

Although the economy is humming along, the issue forefront on the minds of most Bangladeshis at the moment is the humanitarian crisis prompted by a brutal military campaign in neighboring Burma. Beginning in late 2016, attacks by the Burmese military on the Rohingya minority have prompted more than 1050,000 + refugees to flee to temporary camps in Bangladesh. Last November U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson accused the Burmese government of pursuing “ethnic cleansing” against the Muslim-minority Rohingya.

Bangladesh is straining to provide for this massive influx of refugees and is appalled at what it sees as an orchestrated campaign by the Burmese military. Dhaka has expressed gratitude to Washington for the support it’s provided during the crisis but insists that international pressure on the Burmese regime must continue. Burma and Bangladesh are currently negotiating a repatriation deal that would allow for the gradual return of Rohingya refugees to transit camps in Burma but the details have yet to be finalized. Dhaka remains concerned a voluntary arrangement will not be upheld without sustained international pressure.

Counterterrorism

Like Pakistan, Bangladesh is over 90 percent Muslim. Unlike Pakistan, the current government in Bangladesh has adopted a zero-tolerance approach to Islamist terrorism. That wasn’t always the case. Islamist groups operated much more openly in Bangladesh during the tenure of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party, which ruled the country from 2001 to 2006. The party has been accused of harboring links to radical groups like Jamaat-e-Islami and of turning a blind eye toward more violent extremist groups like the Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh. What is totally US and Indian propaganda

The AL which is now in power, has taken a much tougher stance toward Islamist groups—even more so since the July 2016 terrorist bombing of a Dhaka café that claimed twenty-two lives, the deadliest terror attack in the country’s history. Nevertheless, a number of terrorist and extremist militant groups with transnational linkages continue to pose a threat to Bangladesh and the region. These terrorist is also organized by USA and India.

The United States

The United States and Bangladesh signed a so called Counter terrorism Cooperation Initiative in 2013 and U.S. officials have since described Bangladesh as a “regional model in terms of counter terror cooperation.” Officials in Dhaka are quick to praise counter terrorism cooperation with the United States, which includes a training program currently overseen by the FBI and another by U.S. Special Operations Command. Meanwhile, the government is looking to add new counter terrorism capabilities to its federal police service and counter terrorism remains an area with high growth potential for U.S.-Bangladesh relations in the years ahead. Which interest will go to the west only.

Public polling indicates that Bangladesh’s population is one of the most anti-American in the region, and officials in Dhaka are generally enthusiastic about further strengthening ties with the United States. They are particularly eager to increase bilateral trade, ease trade restrictions, reduce tariffs, and encourage more U.S. investment in the energy and power sectors.

U.S.-Bangladesh defense cooperation, meanwhile, remains an area of strength and potential growth. The two currently have a high-level Partnership Dialogue and Dialogue on Security Issues in place.


Complete gibberish
 
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@M.R.9 check properly before writing. You missed the 2nd page. edit it.


It’s not just relations with the United States that are on the upswing. Bangladesh has made significant strides in recent years improving ties with neighboring India. In 2015, the two countries signed a historic land-swap border agreement. A year earlier, Dhaka and Delhi accepted a UN tribunal decision delimiting their disputed maritime boundary.

In 2016 Bangladesh’s shipping minister insisted his country needed “stronger bilateral relations with India to save Bangladesh from any external aggression,” noting that Pakistan was “hatching a conspiracy against us.” India and Bangladesh currently conduct joint military training exercises and in 2017 agreed to further increase defense cooperation.

Ironically, Bangladesh also enjoys fairly robust ties with China. To be sure, it is a far more transactional and business-like relationship than China’s “all-weather” friendship with Pakistan. Nevertheless, some 80 percent of Bangladesh’s arms imports are Chinese-origin. In 2016 Chinese warships made their first-ever visit to Bangladesh, and in recent years Dhaka has purchased several Chinese corvettes, patrol boats, and a pair of Ming-class submarines. (India has offered to train the submarine crews).

China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) looms large over the region. Bangladesh, still one of the poorest countries in the world, is naturally eager to promote infrastructure development and regional connectivity. It is seeking large-scale investments where it can find them and, for now, China is one of the only games in town.



However, there is also some skepticism in Dhaka about the broader strategic implications of the BRI, of the pitfalls of becoming ensnared in a Chinese “debt trap,” and of the underhanded tactics employed by Chinese firms. Just last week Dhaka blacklisted the giant Chinese state-owned enterprise, China Harbor Engineering Corporation, after the firm reportedly tried to bribe Bangladesh’s communications minister.

In nearby Sri Lanka, the corporation has been accused of illegally funneling $200 million to help re-elect Sinophile president Mahinda Rajapaksa in 2015. Back in 2006 Dhaka blacklisted another Chinese firm, Harbin Electric International, for its work (or lack thereof) in constructing a power plant in Bangladesh.

Notably, Japan recently won a bid to construct a multi-billion dollar port, LNG terminal, and coal-fired power plant at Matarbari, undercutting Chinese proposals to construct or upgrade ports at Chittagong and nearby Sonadia.

Free and Open Indo-Pacific

With the Trump administration promoting a new Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP) strategy, Bangladesh will have new opportunities to diversify its sources of investment, strengthen ties with the United States, and position itself as a net contributor to security in the Indian Ocean. The latter concept should come naturally to Bangladesh, which is already the world’s largest contributor to UN peacekeeping missions.

In this regard, Dhaka should consider explicitly endorsing the Trump administration’s FOIP strategy, as well as its vision for regional infrastructure. That vision emphasizes transparency, responsible financing and high-quality standards—all things the BRI has been criticized for lacking.

For its part, the Trump administration should consider increasing the number of port calls and high-level defense exchanges with Bangladesh as well as bilateral and trilateral military exercises, potentially to include India and/or Japan. Bangladesh might also be considered for observer status at the annual India-U.S.-Japan Malabar exercises. Tokyo, a key U.S. partner in the FOIP strategy, recently announced it would be deploying “mobile cooperation teams” to Sri Lanka and Djibouti to promote cooperation on maritime security, and Bangladesh could be an ideal candidate for an expanded program.
 
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@M.R.9 dude you contradict your own political views by posting garbage. On one thread that you opened recently, you’re anti Hasina and you ask why the military is quiet, now here you talk about how Bangladesh is “growing” whim do you reckon is doing that!? Khaleda!?
 
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This is not accurate at all. It was written by someone or some party who does not want US-Bangladesh relations to develop positively.

Just for Govt. Do u like US? 95 % Muslims of BD hate US. Brother

dude you contradict your own political views by posting garbage. On one thread that you opened recently, you’re anti Hasina and you ask why the military is quiet, now here you talk about how Bangladesh is “growing” whim do you reckon is doing that!? Khaleda!?

BD is growing - I didn't say Jalim Hasina is doing that . BD is a Country , Not an i land. So each country get the growth capacity on the behalf of GP People. But Govt. takes the bloody credits. Nope. I don't see any - differ between Hasina or khaleda. Both are same coin.

NO! We are NOT anti anything!

Yes of poor foreign policy. r8 !!!

gibberish

yah i was w8ing for Westerns false reaction.

It’s not just relations with the United States that are on the upswing. Bangladesh has made significant strides in recent years improving ties with neighboring India. In 2015, the two countries signed a historic land-swap border agreement. A year earlier, Dhaka and Delhi accepted a UN tribunal decision delimiting their disputed maritime boundary

Does Bd ppl got any result till now ? If so how ?

In 2016 Bangladesh’s shipping minister insisted his country needed “stronger bilateral relations with India to save Bangladesh from any external aggression,” noting that Pakistan was “hatching a conspiracy against us.” India and Bangladesh currently conduct joint military training exercises and in 2017 agreed to further increase defense cooperation.

India depends on BD on the economical purpose. Otherwise they can't improve their own state!!!! So agreement with India means 20 % foir me and 80 % for you. what type of sense it is ?

I do blv a friend is a friend and a foe is foe, and all its about capitalistic business method .: )
 
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The only security we need to ensure is our own water area which has a lot of natural resources. What happens beyond that shouldn't be our concern.

Adding- Dp see port tooooo ; ) BCZ India is hungry about it .
 
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This guy and his BS threads.

US supported us in the Rohingya issue. Those supported Myanmar were China, Russia and our Ummah Brother Syria.
Just for Govt. Do u like US? 95 % Muslims of BD hate US. Brother
Yeah they hate US so much that they'd migrate to there in the first opportunity they get. Earlier days when there were DV lottery people used to stand in long lines in front of the US embassy.
 
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Just for Govt. Do u like US? 95 % Muslims of BD hate US. Brother
Have you asked 95% BD Muslim personally?
You are sending wrong messages about BD Muslims to the world in an international forum .
 
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Have you asked 95% BD Muslim personally?
You are sending wrong messages about BD Muslims to the world in an international forum .

No one hates America. But everyone hates their foreign policies.
 
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The only security we need to ensure is our own water area which has a lot of natural resources. What happens beyond that shouldn't be our concern.

What about our sea lines of communication? Our merchant vessels are regularly attacked by the Somalian pirates and the passengers/crews remain hostages for months. And currently, the shipping sector of Bangladesh is witnessing an unprecedented growth in both the number and size of merchant vessels.

Those supported Myanmar were China, Russia and our Ummah Brother Syria.

Syria is effectively a client state of Russia. The Muslim countries largely supported our cause in the Rohingya crisis.
 
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What about our sea lines of communication? Our merchant vessels are regularly attacked by the Somalian pirates and the passengers/crews remain hostages for months. And currently, the shipping sector of Bangladesh is witnessing an unprecedented growth in both the number and size of merchant vessels.

Unfortunately we do not have the capacity to monitor our sea routes beyond a certain point. Thats the truth. Probably have to get some JV or MOUs going with other friendly navies so that they may guard our trade lines from pirates.
 
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