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China’s fourth 13,000 tonnes Type 055 destroyer to enter service next month, sources say

beijingwalker

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China’s fourth 13,000 tonnes Type 055 destroyer to enter service next month, sources say
Navy is also ready to commission another of the warships in the first half of 2022, with more to follow in the next two years
‘Bodyguard’ for aircraft carriers can also fight alone or lead a small flotilla on the high seas, according to naval expert


Published: 6:00am, 6 Nov, 2021

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The Nanchang was the first of the Type 055 destroyers to be commissioned, in 2020. Photo: Handout

China’s fourth Type 055 warship – its most advanced and largest destroyer – is expected to go into service next month, with more to follow in the next two years, according to sources.

The stealth-guided missile destroyer will be the latest addition to a rapidly expanding navy that is now the world’s biggest, and military experts say it will boost combat strength on the high seas.

“The PLA Navy is likely to formally take over the Yanan [the fourth Type 055] in December,” said a source close to the People’s Liberation Army, who requested anonymity due to the sensitivity of the matter.

He said a fifth destroyer, named the Anshan, was also ready to commission in the first half of next year.

Images of the ships’ badges – showing pennant number 106 for Yanan and 103 for Anshan – have been circulating online since late last month.

With a displacement of more than 13,000 tonnes, the Type 055 is the second most powerful destroyer after the US Navy’s DDG-1000, or Zumwalt-class stealth ship.

The Zumwalt is bigger, with a displacement of more than 15,000 tonnes, and its stealthy hull design makes it well suited to land attacks.

That is where the destroyers differ, according to military experts, who say the Type 055 is better equipped and more of a multi-role warship.

At more than 180 metres (590 feet) long and 20 metres (66 feet) wide, it is a fearsome piece of marine and military engineering, equipped with air-defence, anti-missile, anti-ship and anti-submarine weapons.

Beijing-based naval expert Li Jie said the Type 055 activities in last month’s joint exercises between China and Russia indicated that it could take on more roles than the Zumwalt-class destroyer.

“This warship is a bodyguard for China’s aircraft carriers and large amphibious helicopter landing platforms like the Type 075 and, in the future, the Type 076,” Li said. “But it’s also capable of fighting alone, or leading a small flotilla on the high seas.”

Nanchang, the first Type 055 to go into service, led a five-ship flotilla for the drills with Russia’s navy in October. Five Russian warships took part.

The drills began in Russia’s Peter the Great Gulf, and the two navies later conducted their first joint passage through the narrow Tsugaru Strait and Izu island chain in the Japanese archipelago en route to the western Pacific. The PLA flotilla sailed to the East China Sea afterwards for more training.

Lu Li-shih, a former instructor at Taiwan’s Naval Academy in Kaohsiung, said the Chinese would have “immediately conducted manoeuvres based on sea battle tactics they learned from Russians”.

“This is the best short cut for the PLA Navy to create new training guidelines, based on what the Russians are already doing, and it will help them to build joint operation strike groups – another step towards becoming a real blue-water navy,” Lu said.

Naval expert Li also noted that the Type 055 destroyers were equipped with China’s most advanced integrated electric propulsion system, meaning they can travel up to 10,000 nautical miles – 2½ times further than the navy’s Type 054 multi-role frigate.

“Based on the experience of last month’s China-Russia joint drills, it’s foreseeable that the Type 055 destroyers could start sailing further – to the Mediterranean, the Persian Gulf or other unfamiliar waters – in the future,” he said.


 
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China is making large naval ships, destroyers, amphibian assult ships, aircraft carriers, modern submarines...at a mindblowing speed, incredible shipbuilding capability, it's like making Chinese dumplings.


Two Type 055 guided-missile destroyers take water at the shipyard of Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co., Ltd. in Dalian city, northeast China's Liaoning
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China is making large naval ships, destroyers, amphibian assult ships, aircraft carriers, modern submarines...at a mindblowing speed, incredible shipbuilding capability, it's like making Chinese dumplings.


Two Type 055 guided-missile destroyers take water at the shipyard of Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co., Ltd. in Dalian city, northeast China's Liaoning
View attachment 790645View attachment 790646
Does this 2025 prediction look likely?
 
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2 055 for each aircraft carrier. Good enough for the moment.
Nah each 055 will lead their own BMD/ASAT task fleet, at least 8 such fleets needed yesterday to counter ICBM/SLBM threats, so the shipyards better haul a$$. The two STOBARs are in good hands of 052D/054A, first CATOBAR not deployed yet though expecting soon.
 
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Type 055 guided-missile destroyer
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Is that the export model; the HHQ-9E? Due to the E suffix? If so those this indicate there is a naval export model of the HHQ-9E ready and perhaps a customer?:pakistan:
An immense ship which has no equivalent aside what is operated by the USN (Zumwalt class).
Well done to the PLAN.
Perhaps also the South Korean Sejong the Great class is the closest equivalent?
 
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4 modern class ships
You mean Sovernmy

There are as many as 17 "older" destroyers/DDG serving now:
  • 956/956EM "Sovernmy" (4 in this class, now refitting)
  • 051B (1 only, pennant #167, now refitting)
  • 051C (2 in this class, pennant #115, #116, to be refitted)
  • 052 (2 in this class, pennant #112, #113, to be refitted)
  • 052B (2 in this class, pennant #168, #169, now refitting)
  • 052C (6 in this class)
Yes I think by 2025 some of these 17 destroyers will have retired from PLAN and possible get transferred/sold.

 
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E suffix?
Yes, instead of something rigid it means more like "Exportable", since tech specifications could be very flexible and customized to specific buyers. Just like HQ-9BE exists on paper only, in real world HQ-9P is same as HQ-9B except some customization required by PA.
perhaps a customer?:pakistan:
Of course PN can get HHQ-9 anytime they want, it shares most tech with HQ-9P of PA. The matter is actually finding the right ship for it. Re-configuring an existing ship seems not easy, a lot of mechanicals (for VLS) and electronics/radars need to be replaced, perhaps getting new ship is a better way.
 
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Only three Zumwalt class FFG shall be in service, rest 29 cancelled.
PLAN has launched 8 type 055 so more firepower in similar class stealth ships, though Zumwalt is superior in stealth.

@beijingwalker , @Shotgunner51
Plz correct me if I am wrong on type 055 launched and numbers planned?

USN has 21 older Toconderoga class destroyers and 68 Arleigh Burke class in service. In terms of raw firepower, PLAN has to field several dozen more Type 055.
 
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