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China Evergrande cancels land deal for US$818 million refund to overcome liquidity crisis, end grandiose football stadium plan

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This aerial photo taken on September 17, 2021 shows a view of the Guangzhou Evergrande football stadium in southern Guangdong province. Photo: AFP

This aerial photo taken on September 17, 2021 shows a view of the Guangzhou Evergrande football stadium in southern Guangdong province. Photo: AFP

China Evergrande Group is cancelling a multibillion land contract with a local government in southern Guangdong province at a substantial loss to overcome a liquidity crisis, ending a grandiose plan to build and own the world’s largest football stadium.

The embattled developer will return land-use rights on four parcels of land totalling 499,113 square metres to the Guangzhou municipal government for a 5.52 billion yuan (US$818 million) refund, according to a stock exchange filing late Thursday. It paid 6.813 billion yuan for the rights in April 2020.

“The group’s liquidity issue has adversely affected the development of and construction on the land,” Evergrande said. The decision is fair and reasonable and is in the best interest of the company, it added.

The developer is racing against time to fend off hostile creditors, including holders of about US$20 billion worth of offshore bonds following a default in late December. It disappointed investors last month when a restructuring plan failed to offer details on how it will repay some of its US$300 billion of liabilities.



The April 2020 contract allowed Evergrande to build and sell homes, as well as develop commercial and sports facilities for a term of 40 years, and allowed business uses for 50 years.

Founder and chairman Hui Ka-yan envisioned a lotus-shaped 100,000-capacity stadium at a cost of 12 billion yuan, a size surpassing Europe’s biggest at Camp Nou in Barcelona, Spain. Evergrande sunk 2.1 billion in construction costs into the stadium project until it was was halted as the developer ran out of cash.

“Evergrande Stadium will become a new world-class landmark comparable to the Sydney Opera House and Burj Khalifa in Dubai, and an important symbol of Chinese football to the world,” Xia Haijun, then chief executive director, said during the groundbreaking ceremony two years ago.

Evergrande bought the Guangzhou Evergrande football team in 2010, spent lavishly to sign international players and won the Chinese Super League for an unprecedented seventh consecutive season in 2020, before finishing third last year.

The 5.52 billion yuan refund will be transferred directly into an escrow account linked to the plot of land and will be used to settle the costs related to the Guangzhou Evergrande Football Stadium deal, including loans Evergrande owed to Citic Trust, construction costs and unpaid wages, the company said in the filing.

The refund took into account an initial deposit of 1.36 billion yuan in April 2020, 218,300 square metres of land in 4,371 commercial housing units it has pre-sold to buyers for 2.02 billion yuan, and the 2.1 billion yuan in construction costs. The Guangzhou government has agreed to complete the stadium project, it added.

Evergrande failed to pay the interest on US$645 million and US$590 million of junk bonds in December, even after a grace period, triggering a cross-default on its other borrowings. Its bond maturing in January 2023 has fallen by more than 85 per cent in the past year to about 8 cents to the dollar.

The Hong Kong stock exchange operator warned the company in June of the possibility of a delisting as it continues to delay publishing its accounts. It last published its financial report for the interim 2021 period in August last year.
 
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Any indication what the vacany figures in China in general? Families spending so much to buy 2nd and 3rd homes as investment properties is bound to fail unless other people have to live in them.

What is the current rate of urbanization and is there room for these units to be filled to deflate this bubble? Once this crisis passes, what it the next growth sector?

30% of the economy is construction. Spending that money on BRI projects (where Chinese investors own foreign properties and don’t just loan money) will probably generate more revenue if countries are helped to be economically well managed.

That stadium could have probably earned back its cost faster if it was built in Nigeria (a country with fast population growth and oil revenue, currently building a pipeline to Europe for sell its gas) rather then where it was built.
 
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Any indication what the vacany figures in China in general? Families spending so much to buy 2nd and 3rd homes as investment properties is bound to fail unless other people have to live in them.

What is the current rate of urbanization and is there room for these units to be filled to deflate this bubble? Once this crisis passes, what it the next growth sector?

30% of the economy is construction. Spending that money on BRI projects (where Chinese investors own foreign properties and don’t just loan money) will probably generate more revenue if countries are helped to be economically well managed.

That stadium could have probably earned back its cost faster if it was built in Nigeria rather then where it was built.

Article from a few days ago from ChinaDaily
http://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202208/05/WS62eccf0fa310fd2b29e708df.html

Report shows 12% of housing vacancy rate​

 
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Article from a few days ago from ChinaDaily
http://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202208/05/WS62eccf0fa310fd2b29e708df.html

Report shows 12% of housing vacancy rate​

I saw that stat yesterday, it's not good but the situation is more complicated than just vacant homes available for rent. It doesn't include the large number of apartments that are empty and unavailable to rent becuase they haven't been fitted out. This actually increases their value as prospective buyers will nearly always want to finish the fit out themselves.
 
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I saw that stat yesterday, it's not good but the situation is more complicated than just vacant homes available for rent. It doesn't include the large number of apartments that are empty and unavailable to rent becuase they haven't been fitted out. This actually increases their value as prospective buyers will nearly always want to finish the fit out themselves.
Obviously, you don't know China and are talking nonsense. If more than ten years ago, many houses sold by Chinese real estate developers were not decorated. Nowadays, Chinese property developers rarely sell houses without decoration. And I have never heard that the vacancy rate does not include the houses that are not decorated.
 
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Obviously, you don't know China and are talking nonsense. If more than ten years ago, many houses sold by Chinese real estate developers were not decorated. Nowadays, Chinese property developers rarely sell houses without decoration. And I have never heard that the vacancy rate does not include the houses that are not decorated.
Is the rental market relatively affordable in China?

Perhaps not in the first tier cities, but can a average worker afford to live in a second or third tier city in a decent apartment and pay a modest rent so they have enough to live a middle class life?

I’m asking honestly. It’s getting hard in the US, but I suspect with high vacancies the government can mandate reasonable rents based on supply and demand. (Not really sure how the rental market works in China. Is it mostly a private matter between the owner and tenants or is there some kind of regulations that try to minimize vacancies and therefore set rent prices based on supply and demand?)
 
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Is the rental market relatively affordable in China?

Perhaps not in the first tier cities, but can a average worker afford to live in a second or third tier city in a decent apartment and pay a modest rent so they have enough to live a middle class life?

I’m asking honestly. It’s getting hard in the US, but I suspect with high vacancies the government can mandate reasonable rents based on supply and demand. (Not really sure how the rental market works in China. Is it mostly a private matter between the owner and tenants or is there some kind of regulations that try to minimize vacancies and therefore set rent prices based on supply and demand?)

China has no property tax and the rent is cheap. But most people prefer to buy a house.
 
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