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Bangladesh mulls importing train coaches from ICF

I can understand reason Bangladesh choose to import cheap raw materials from India. But it is stupid to buy things like Train coaches, when you can have far better trains from China or Indonesia. Not only that but you could make a deal of TOT for a reasonable price.

On the paper BD is a perfect place for train infrastructure, with its high population density. Trains and busses and other collectiv transport are far better for environment than everyone riding motorbykes or cars in the future. This also saves precious agricultural land from being paved for uneccesary large road transport system.
 
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I can understand reason Bangladesh choose to import cheap raw materials from India. But it is stupid to buy things like Train coaches, when you can have far better trains from China or Indonesia. Not only that but you could make a deal of TOT for a reasonable price.

On the paper BD is a perfect place for train infrastructure, with its high population density. Trains and busses and other collectiv transport are far better for environment than everyone riding motorbykes or cars in the future. This also saves precious agricultural land from being paved for uneccesary large road transport system.
If Bangladesh wants to become a high income, developed nation, we have to create 10s of millions of middle class jobs - this can only be achieved through heavy industrialisation in all parts of the country in a decentralised manner by setting up several self-sufficient industrial regions across several districts. Each of these industrial regions would need commuter shuttle services to transport workers within and to/from surrounding districts. There is opportunity to include mass rapid transit systems as part of planning for these industrial zones.
 
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Indian Shipbuilding just lost LPD tender in Philippine. @Bilal9. Indonesia PT PAL gets the order according to Max Defense Philippine

It is repeat order from previous 2 ships which is also made by PT PAL Indonesia



1654413357530.png



In Indian Forum I see many Indians talking bulshit about Indonesia in our KFX/IFX program. They dont want to call the program as joint venture of Korea and Indonesia despite Korea said so.

Even they just said Indonesia is just assembling the plane LOL. Do they know that even current KFX/IFX prototypes has Indonesian made part on it ??? Just see on my KFX/IFX thread to see that fact, there I bring document from Indonesian Aerospace showing design work for tandem version of KFX/IFX done in Bandung, Indonesia ( after all design engineers (116 engineers) go back to Indonesia after the design is completed in September 2019) and parts manufactuing for several KFX/IFX prototype done in Bandung in 2020 ( I show a page in PTDI document about what they do in specific year of 2020).

Here prove to make people understand Indians in Indian Defense Forum are not having good knowledge and talk use emotion and hate instead

https://*********************/threa...defence-sector-news.55/page-1567#post-2269664
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I will bring what happened during first phase of development that started in 2011


Translation from Google translate:

February 6, 2014 (Angkasa/Space Magazine)

KFX / IFX program continued , Government Asked to Immediately Selecting Design

1654414534140.png



Korea was once considered Indonesia engineer do not understand about the design of a jet fighter. But the notion was quickly turned , when the Indonesian team describes the design and the various inputs. The Indonesian side also the one who finally managed to convince that the aircraft take-off weight of 50,000 pounds must .

Confirmation of the Parliament of South Korea on the resumption of the program KFX / IFX team warmly welcomed designers from Indonesia. They include asking both governments immediately call the engineers involved in preparing work that has been long overdue. They also want the governments of both countries to make sure one of the two designs that have been produced in the Technology Development phase for cultivation in the next phase .

"Program KFX / IFX is a multi - program years , costly, and involve various sectors and foreign partners. For that there must be a definite declaration on it goes. For Indonesia it is important to determine the financing schemes and their human resources planning, "said Dr Rais Zain, M. Eng , KFX / IFX Configuration Design Leader for Angkasa , in late January.

"In the near future Indonesia will also work on the N219 and R - 80. We do not have enough engineers to work three programs, especially KFX / IFX will take place until the 2020s. The government is expected to call home engineers who are now working abroad to come help the regeneration process. Outside there are approximately 200 people . If half of it can be returned to the country, it is enough to help, " added Rais who is also a lecturer at the Faculty of Aerospace Engineering ITB, Bandung.

As reported by the national media, the confirmation of the continuation of the program of making front - liner Korean - Indonesian fighter jets received by the Ministry of Defense on January 3, 2014. Notice is further announced Defense Minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro told reporters, Wednesday, January 8, 2014, on the sidelines of Rapim Kemenhan in Jakarta. Explanations related to exposure delivered weapon system procurement plans in the Strategic Plan II, 2015-2019.

The Indonesian government hopes the project of making the 4.5 generation fighter jet could be done because it would be a referral program to remove the dependence of the transfer of technology from other countries. Besides KFX / IFX, Indonesia is also pursuing a program of making submarines , warships, propellants , rockets, and tank size medium. For submarines, Indonesia is also cooperating with the same country.

Superior to the Su - 35 Program, KFX / IFX was stopped temporarily by Korea's new leader Park Geun - Hye end of 2012 after reviewing the state financially in the country. This prestigious project was worked on since the beginning of 2011, shortly after President Lee Myung - bak and President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono confirmed the bilateral cooperation in the defense field in Jakarta. From the Technology Development Phase that has been completed, a team of scientists has completed a number of conical design that later became two.

The two designs is a model of the stealth fighter jet -winning twin-engine air superiority with horizontally - tails in the back, and the other one is with canards on the front. "Each has consequences different financing and partners. Thus , it must first be decided which one is selected. It is important that when followed, all parties are ready to do it , "said Rais Zain , whose day-to- day lecturer at the Faculty of Engineering, Aerospace Engineering,ITB, Bandung.

As stated Wamenhan Sjafrie, Korean parliament has prepared 20 million U.S. dollars (temporary , Indonesia : $ 5 million) to continue this program in 2015. At that time , the team will go to the Engineering Manufacturing Development Phase. In addition must have a high thrust engine with a power to be able to fight in the air, the aircraft must also have weapons stored in the internal weapons bay , the data - link capable of randomizing communications, advanced radar target voters, and anti - jamming device.

The prototype is expected to finish by the end of the Strategic Plan II . Even if there are things that need to be criticized , it is a matter of operation requirements are much more determined the Korean Air Force . This was inevitable because the Korean bear 80 percent of the funding, and the country actually have a real enemy. This program is targeted to spawn a jet fighter with performance equivalent or superior to the opponent fighter jets which are the Sukhoi Su - 35.

Prerequisites requirement dismissed the proposed counter designs by KAI ( Korean Aerospace Industrie) recently, which is intended to cut development costs. In the configuration ( see Space, December 2013 ), looks KFX type E is only one engine powered with weapons outside the radar sweep prone opponent.

Angkasa examine admiration of ADD ( Agency for Defense Development, Defence Research and Development Agency of Korea ) submitted to the Indonesian engineer team. Initially, the team assumes Korea really had no idea about the design of Indonesian fighter jets.

However, the assumption was turned when Indonesian engineers began to describe the design and the various inputs to the design of Korea. The Indonesian side also who ultimately ensure that the aircraft must have a takeoff weight of 50,000 pounds.(A.Darmawan/Angkasa magazine).



Indonesia wind tunnel


2 Basic design of KFX/IFX C 100 and C 200 posted by credible South Korean Defense related blog, Naver in 2012. See the year of 2012 where Korean Aerospace hasnt even participated on the program, KAI only participate since 2015.

1654413963576.png



Indonesia delays payment for S. Korea's fighter development project​

All News 11:49 October 07, 2019

"Despite such a delay in payment, the Indonesian side has continued to send its researchers to South Korea to take part in the development process," Rep. Kim Joong-ro of the minor opposition Bareunmirae Party said during a parliamentary audit into the administration, voicing concern about technology leaks.

As of July, 114 Indonesian engineers were sent to South Korea to work with Korea Aerospace Industries Co. (KAI), the country's sole aircraft manufacturer, to design and make a prototype of the fighter, according to a DAPA official


1654414059464.png

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If Bangladesh wants to become a high income, developed nation, we have to create 10s of millions of middle class jobs - this can only be achieved through heavy industrialisation in all parts of the country in a decentralised manner by setting up several self-sufficient industrial regions across several districts. Each of these industrial regions would need commuter shuttle services to transport workers within and to/from surrounding districts. There is opportunity to include mass rapid transit systems as part of planning for these industrial zones.

Aboslutely

By creating several industrial regions youll automatically relieve the pressure on Dhaka. Each region will naturally evolve its own centers that will further grow into large cities. This will on its own create even more jobs in the construction and service sectors through ripple effects.

Large modern cities in China like Shenzen, are result of such policies by Beijing central government.
 
Last edited:
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Indian Shipbuilding just lost LPD tender in Philippine. @Bilal9. Indonesia PT PAL gets the order according to Max Defense Philippine

It is repeat order from previous 2 ships which is also made by PT PAL Indonesia



View attachment 851517


In Indian Forum I see many Indians talking bulshit about Indonesia in our KFX/IFX program. They dont want to call the program as joint venture of Korea and Indonesia despite Korea said so.

Even they just said Indonesia is just assembling the plane LOL. Do they know that even current KFX/IFX prototypes has Indonesian made part on it ??? Just see on my KFX/IFX thread to see that fact, there I bring document from Indonesian Aerospace showing design work for tandem version of KFX/IFX done in Bandung, Indonesia ( after all design engineers (116 engineers) go back to Indonesia after the design is completed in September 2019) and parts manufactuing for several KFX/IFX prototype done in Bandung in 2020 ( I show a page in PTDI document about what they do in specific year of 2020).

Here prove to make people understand Indians in Indian Defense Forum are not having good knowledge and talk use emotion and hate instead

--------------------------------------------------------------

I will bring what happened during first phase of development that started in 2011


Translation from Google translate:

February 6, 2014 (Angkasa/Space Magazine)

KFX / IFX program continued , Government Asked to Immediately Selecting Design

View attachment 851524


Korea was once considered Indonesia engineer do not understand about the design of a jet fighter. But the notion was quickly turned , when the Indonesian team describes the design and the various inputs. The Indonesian side also the one who finally managed to convince that the aircraft take-off weight of 50,000 pounds must .

Confirmation of the Parliament of South Korea on the resumption of the program KFX / IFX team warmly welcomed designers from Indonesia. They include asking both governments immediately call the engineers involved in preparing work that has been long overdue. They also want the governments of both countries to make sure one of the two designs that have been produced in the Technology Development phase for cultivation in the next phase .

"Program KFX / IFX is a multi - program years , costly, and involve various sectors and foreign partners. For that there must be a definite declaration on it goes. For Indonesia it is important to determine the financing schemes and their human resources planning, "said Dr Rais Zain, M. Eng , KFX / IFX Configuration Design Leader for Angkasa , in late January.

"In the near future Indonesia will also work on the N219 and R - 80. We do not have enough engineers to work three programs, especially KFX / IFX will take place until the 2020s. The government is expected to call home engineers who are now working abroad to come help the regeneration process. Outside there are approximately 200 people . If half of it can be returned to the country, it is enough to help, " added Rais who is also a lecturer at the Faculty of Aerospace Engineering ITB, Bandung.

As reported by the national media, the confirmation of the continuation of the program of making front - liner Korean - Indonesian fighter jets received by the Ministry of Defense on January 3, 2014. Notice is further announced Defense Minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro told reporters, Wednesday, January 8, 2014, on the sidelines of Rapim Kemenhan in Jakarta. Explanations related to exposure delivered weapon system procurement plans in the Strategic Plan II, 2015-2019.

The Indonesian government hopes the project of making the 4.5 generation fighter jet could be done because it would be a referral program to remove the dependence of the transfer of technology from other countries. Besides KFX / IFX, Indonesia is also pursuing a program of making submarines , warships, propellants , rockets, and tank size medium. For submarines, Indonesia is also cooperating with the same country.

Superior to the Su - 35 Program, KFX / IFX was stopped temporarily by Korea's new leader Park Geun - Hye end of 2012 after reviewing the state financially in the country. This prestigious project was worked on since the beginning of 2011, shortly after President Lee Myung - bak and President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono confirmed the bilateral cooperation in the defense field in Jakarta. From the Technology Development Phase that has been completed, a team of scientists has completed a number of conical design that later became two.

The two designs is a model of the stealth fighter jet -winning twin-engine air superiority with horizontally - tails in the back, and the other one is with canards on the front. "Each has consequences different financing and partners. Thus , it must first be decided which one is selected. It is important that when followed, all parties are ready to do it , "said Rais Zain , whose day-to- day lecturer at the Faculty of Engineering, Aerospace Engineering,ITB, Bandung.

As stated Wamenhan Sjafrie, Korean parliament has prepared 20 million U.S. dollars (temporary , Indonesia : $ 5 million) to continue this program in 2015. At that time , the team will go to the Engineering Manufacturing Development Phase. In addition must have a high thrust engine with a power to be able to fight in the air, the aircraft must also have weapons stored in the internal weapons bay , the data - link capable of randomizing communications, advanced radar target voters, and anti - jamming device.

The prototype is expected to finish by the end of the Strategic Plan II . Even if there are things that need to be criticized , it is a matter of operation requirements are much more determined the Korean Air Force . This was inevitable because the Korean bear 80 percent of the funding, and the country actually have a real enemy. This program is targeted to spawn a jet fighter with performance equivalent or superior to the opponent fighter jets which are the Sukhoi Su - 35.

Prerequisites requirement dismissed the proposed counter designs by KAI ( Korean Aerospace Industrie) recently, which is intended to cut development costs. In the configuration ( see Space, December 2013 ), looks KFX type E is only one engine powered with weapons outside the radar sweep prone opponent.

Angkasa examine admiration of ADD ( Agency for Defense Development, Defence Research and Development Agency of Korea ) submitted to the Indonesian engineer team. Initially, the team assumes Korea really had no idea about the design of Indonesian fighter jets.

However, the assumption was turned when Indonesian engineers began to describe the design and the various inputs to the design of Korea. The Indonesian side also who ultimately ensure that the aircraft must have a takeoff weight of 50,000 pounds.(A.Darmawan/Angkasa magazine).



Indonesia wind tunnel


2 Basic design of KFX/IFX C 100 and C 200 posted by credible South Korean Defense related blog, Naver in 2012. See the year of 2012 where Korean Aerospace hasnt even participated on the program, KAI only participate since 2015.

View attachment 851519


Indonesia delays payment for S. Korea's fighter development project​

All News 11:49 October 07, 2019

"Despite such a delay in payment, the Indonesian side has continued to send its researchers to South Korea to take part in the development process," Rep. Kim Joong-ro of the minor opposition Bareunmirae Party said during a parliamentary audit into the administration, voicing concern about technology leaks.

As of July, 114 Indonesian engineers were sent to South Korea to work with Korea Aerospace Industries Co. (KAI), the country's sole aircraft manufacturer, to design and make a prototype of the fighter, according to a DAPA official


View attachment 851520
View attachment 851522
View attachment 851521

Indonesia and Bangladesh could have a great synergy and support each other’s growth.

But Indonesia is too short sighted. Ditto Turkey.

If Modi keeps loosening trade restrictions against Bangladesh - I can see Bangladesh reciprocating by buying railway equipment to basic defence gear.

I think this is Modi’s strategy. Get Bangladesh’s export to India around the 10 billion mark. Which then gives India a lot of leeway into infrastructure and defence exports.
 
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I think this is Modi’s strategy. Get Bangladesh’s export to India around the 10 billion mark. Which then gives India a lot of leeway into infrastructure and defence exports.




I do not think that Modi is deluded to think that BD will ever buy lethal defensive products from India.

Infrastructure projects maybe if the Indians can offer the price:quality ratio but they are nowhere near China on this front.
 
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I do not think that Modi is deluded to think that BD will ever buy lethal defensive products from India.

Infrastructure projects maybe if the Indians can offer the price:quality ratio but they are nowhere near China on this front.

But you can see he has a clear strategy.

In contrast, Indonesia and Turkey have no strategy other than just to milk our defence budget.

Bangladesh cannot afford one way trade.
 
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Indian Shipbuilding just lost LPD tender in Philippine. @Bilal9. Indonesia PT PAL gets the order according to Max Defense Philippine

It is repeat order from previous 2 ships which is also made by PT PAL Indonesia



View attachment 851517


In Indian Forum I see many Indians talking bulshit about Indonesia in our KFX/IFX program. They dont want to call the program as joint venture of Korea and Indonesia despite Korea said so.

Even they just said Indonesia is just assembling the plane LOL. Do they know that even current KFX/IFX prototypes has Indonesian made part on it ??? Just see on my KFX/IFX thread to see that fact, there I bring document from Indonesian Aerospace showing design work for tandem version of KFX/IFX done in Bandung, Indonesia ( after all design engineers (116 engineers) go back to Indonesia after the design is completed in September 2019) and parts manufactuing for several KFX/IFX prototype done in Bandung in 2020 ( I show a page in PTDI document about what they do in specific year of 2020).

Here prove to make people understand Indians in Indian Defense Forum are not having good knowledge and talk use emotion and hate instead

--------------------------------------------------------------

I will bring what happened during first phase of development that started in 2011


Translation from Google translate:

February 6, 2014 (Angkasa/Space Magazine)

KFX / IFX program continued , Government Asked to Immediately Selecting Design

View attachment 851524


Korea was once considered Indonesia engineer do not understand about the design of a jet fighter. But the notion was quickly turned , when the Indonesian team describes the design and the various inputs. The Indonesian side also the one who finally managed to convince that the aircraft take-off weight of 50,000 pounds must .

Confirmation of the Parliament of South Korea on the resumption of the program KFX / IFX team warmly welcomed designers from Indonesia. They include asking both governments immediately call the engineers involved in preparing work that has been long overdue. They also want the governments of both countries to make sure one of the two designs that have been produced in the Technology Development phase for cultivation in the next phase .

"Program KFX / IFX is a multi - program years , costly, and involve various sectors and foreign partners. For that there must be a definite declaration on it goes. For Indonesia it is important to determine the financing schemes and their human resources planning, "said Dr Rais Zain, M. Eng , KFX / IFX Configuration Design Leader for Angkasa , in late January.

"In the near future Indonesia will also work on the N219 and R - 80. We do not have enough engineers to work three programs, especially KFX / IFX will take place until the 2020s. The government is expected to call home engineers who are now working abroad to come help the regeneration process. Outside there are approximately 200 people . If half of it can be returned to the country, it is enough to help, " added Rais who is also a lecturer at the Faculty of Aerospace Engineering ITB, Bandung.

As reported by the national media, the confirmation of the continuation of the program of making front - liner Korean - Indonesian fighter jets received by the Ministry of Defense on January 3, 2014. Notice is further announced Defense Minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro told reporters, Wednesday, January 8, 2014, on the sidelines of Rapim Kemenhan in Jakarta. Explanations related to exposure delivered weapon system procurement plans in the Strategic Plan II, 2015-2019.

The Indonesian government hopes the project of making the 4.5 generation fighter jet could be done because it would be a referral program to remove the dependence of the transfer of technology from other countries. Besides KFX / IFX, Indonesia is also pursuing a program of making submarines , warships, propellants , rockets, and tank size medium. For submarines, Indonesia is also cooperating with the same country.

Superior to the Su - 35 Program, KFX / IFX was stopped temporarily by Korea's new leader Park Geun - Hye end of 2012 after reviewing the state financially in the country. This prestigious project was worked on since the beginning of 2011, shortly after President Lee Myung - bak and President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono confirmed the bilateral cooperation in the defense field in Jakarta. From the Technology Development Phase that has been completed, a team of scientists has completed a number of conical design that later became two.

The two designs is a model of the stealth fighter jet -winning twin-engine air superiority with horizontally - tails in the back, and the other one is with canards on the front. "Each has consequences different financing and partners. Thus , it must first be decided which one is selected. It is important that when followed, all parties are ready to do it , "said Rais Zain , whose day-to- day lecturer at the Faculty of Engineering, Aerospace Engineering,ITB, Bandung.

As stated Wamenhan Sjafrie, Korean parliament has prepared 20 million U.S. dollars (temporary , Indonesia : $ 5 million) to continue this program in 2015. At that time , the team will go to the Engineering Manufacturing Development Phase. In addition must have a high thrust engine with a power to be able to fight in the air, the aircraft must also have weapons stored in the internal weapons bay , the data - link capable of randomizing communications, advanced radar target voters, and anti - jamming device.

The prototype is expected to finish by the end of the Strategic Plan II . Even if there are things that need to be criticized , it is a matter of operation requirements are much more determined the Korean Air Force . This was inevitable because the Korean bear 80 percent of the funding, and the country actually have a real enemy. This program is targeted to spawn a jet fighter with performance equivalent or superior to the opponent fighter jets which are the Sukhoi Su - 35.

Prerequisites requirement dismissed the proposed counter designs by KAI ( Korean Aerospace Industrie) recently, which is intended to cut development costs. In the configuration ( see Space, December 2013 ), looks KFX type E is only one engine powered with weapons outside the radar sweep prone opponent.

Angkasa examine admiration of ADD ( Agency for Defense Development, Defence Research and Development Agency of Korea ) submitted to the Indonesian engineer team. Initially, the team assumes Korea really had no idea about the design of Indonesian fighter jets.

However, the assumption was turned when Indonesian engineers began to describe the design and the various inputs to the design of Korea. The Indonesian side also who ultimately ensure that the aircraft must have a takeoff weight of 50,000 pounds.(A.Darmawan/Angkasa magazine).



Indonesia wind tunnel


2 Basic design of KFX/IFX C 100 and C 200 posted by credible South Korean Defense related blog, Naver in 2012. See the year of 2012 where Korean Aerospace hasnt even participated on the program, KAI only participate since 2015.

View attachment 851519


Indonesia delays payment for S. Korea's fighter development project​

All News 11:49 October 07, 2019

"Despite such a delay in payment, the Indonesian side has continued to send its researchers to South Korea to take part in the development process," Rep. Kim Joong-ro of the minor opposition Bareunmirae Party said during a parliamentary audit into the administration, voicing concern about technology leaks.

As of July, 114 Indonesian engineers were sent to South Korea to work with Korea Aerospace Industries Co. (KAI), the country's sole aircraft manufacturer, to design and make a prototype of the fighter, according to a DAPA official


View attachment 851520
View attachment 851522
View attachment 851521

Don't worry. Their HAL is no competition for Indonesia's PT Dirgantara or their naval yards for PT PAL.

I know about both countries and their capabilities. Indonesia was a huge customer of Cincinnati Milacron even back in the 80's when they invested in huge airframe milling machines. I doubt anything similar was even invested at in HAL.

Some Indians are into more beating of chests than doing actual accomplishments.

Sometimes they come to us Bangladeshis and chest beat about this or that thing - just to feel good. :lol:
 
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If Bangladesh wants to become a high income, developed nation, we have to create 10s of millions of middle class jobs - this can only be achieved through heavy industrialisation in all parts of the country in a decentralised manner by setting up several self-sufficient industrial regions across several districts. Each of these industrial regions would need commuter shuttle services to transport workers within and to/from surrounding districts. There is opportunity to include mass rapid transit systems as part of planning for these industrial zones.
Please watch the video to know how train coaches are built. It is an Indian factory, but worth learning from it. BD lacks this kind of high-tech manufacturing factories and hence people remain unemployed or have to work only in the low-value garments factories.
 
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Please watch the video to know how train coaches are built. It is an Indian factory, but worth learning from it. BD lacks this kind of high-tech manufacturing factories and hence people remain unemployed or have to work only in the low-value garments factories.
Rail manufacturing won't get wind to its sail until rail is privatised and the network expanded.
 
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If Bangladesh wants to become a high income, developed nation, we have to create 10s of millions of middle class jobs - this can only be achieved through heavy industrialisation in all parts of the country in a decentralised manner by setting up several self-sufficient industrial regions across several districts. Each of these industrial regions would need commuter shuttle services to transport workers within and to/from surrounding districts. There is opportunity to include mass rapid transit systems as part of planning for these industrial zones.
Here I will be talking about the export industries without which BD industries cannot develop.

Steel industries are built wherever iron ores are available, jute industries are built wherever jute is successfully grown, plastic industries are grown wherever there is a petrochemical complex, and a petrochemical complex is built wherever oil is extracted.

BD has no natural resources/ mines other than coal in the north, gas in Sylhet, limestones in Indian territory near Sylhet. You can see jute mills were built in Faridpur, Sirajganj and Khulna, and the cement factories are built in Sylhet.

BD will have to import and process raw materials, and export a part of the products. With the proceed of exports it will import raw materials and fuels.

This is why many or most of the industries must be built near the seaports at this stage. Long distance transport of goods both ways will be an expensive logistics nightmare.

No industrialist will invest money in those places that are far from the ports. Because the transport costs are much higher than if built near the ports. Cost of product will be uncompetitive.

So, EPZs near the ports will play a good role for the initiation of industrialization of the country. However, I do not see when it may happen.
 
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Please watch the video to know how train coaches are built. It is an Indian factory, but worth learning from it. BD lacks this kind of high-tech manufacturing factories and hence people remain unemployed or have to work only in the low-value garments factories.

@bluesky bhai train technology may be high-tech for India, but for the rest of the world they don't usually call it high-tech.

But I get what you are saying...
 
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i am rarely giving comment here anymore, but Indonesian PT INKA coaches and trainset already being exported to Australia, Singapore, Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, Bangladesh with many of them being repeat order for years and now they are prepared for further tender to African countries facing direct competition from China and Japan companies. That's export success alone speak about PT INKA quality control and after sales services support
 
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i am rarely giving comment here anymore, but Indonesian PT INKA coaches and trainset already being exported to Australia, Singapore, Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, Bangladesh with many of them being repeat order for years and now they are prepared for further tender to African countries facing direct competition from China and Japan companies. That's export success alone speak about PT INKA quality control and after sales services support

You don't have to mention this brother, we in Bangladesh already know the superior quality of PT INKA products in our Railway. The Customers (Railway coach riders) have already expressed much superior praise for PT INKA coaches (and also Laksana three axle and double-decker long distance buses) made in Indonesia in social media.

These facts are well-known. No one trying to BS otherwise will not succeed.
 
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