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Fish returns to the country again. Bangladesh has progressed in the cultivation of new varieties of fish through researchers of the country. The Department of Fisheries says, this was the first time Bangladesh achieved self-sufficiency in the production of fish. According to the data of the Department of Fisheries, last year 41.34 million metric tons of fish were produced in the country.
According to the Ministry of Fisheries and Animal Resources, the Department of Fisheries has recently declared self-sufficiency in fish production in Bangladesh. In a letter sent from the Directorate, it has been urged to declare it a formal declaration.
Fisheries and Animal Resources Minister Narayan Chandra Chanda said in the first light, 'We have become self-reliant in the soil, it is a great achievement for the whole nation. We have not yet officially announced it. But the news conference will be announced officially soon.
The minister said the fish played a big role in fulfilling the demand of our body. He said that this self-sufficiency will brighten the image of Bangladesh to the outside world.
Asked what is the reason for self-sufficiency, Director General of Fisheries Department Syed Arif Azad said, the total production of fish in the year 1983-84 was 7.55 million metric tons. In the year 2016, the production increased 41.34 million metric tons in 2016-17. That is, during this time the total fish production increased by about five and a half times. Due to the timely action of the government, the increase in production of this product
According to data of the Directorate of Fisheries, in 1990 the total cultivated fish was produced in the country 1 lakh 93 thousand tonnes. In 2000, it increased to 6 lakh 57 thousand tonnes. Last year, the production target of fish was 40.55 million metric tons. Fish production is 41.34 million metric tons.
According to the Department of Fisheries, the role of fish in the production of fish is one of the most popular fish fish. In the fiscal year 2015-2016, 3 lakh 94 thousand metric tonnes of hilsa were produced. In the last 2016-17-17, this production has increased to 4 lakh 96 thousand or 5 lakh metric tons. As the Directorate, in the last fiscal year, only 12 percent of the fish produced in the country was Hilsa.
Fisheries officials said that the Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Coast Guard, Police and Navy are working coordinally for the Hilsa for several years as the cause of Hilsa's production increased. Special operations were also conducted with the help of everyone. It protects the jatka and protects the mother hilsa. That is why the production of hilsa is increasing.
According to the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, in 2016, the quantity of fish in Bangladesh has increased. Earlier, every 60 grams of fish were consumed every day, now it has increased to 62.58 grams.
The Department of Fisheries said, in Mymensingh, Bogra and Comilla districts, fish farming in the pond and south-western districts caused a revolution. Increase in fish production through the preservation of unsafe fish species, free reproduction and breeding. In the last five years, 534 fish sanctuaries have been established in various river and inland free water bodies through different development projects. Fish production increased by 140 percent in habitat-related ponds. Extinct and endangered and rare species of fish, such as sticks, terets, mens, queens, root gutum, chital, foli, bamos, kalibouss, aides, tengra, saruputti, honey pabda, rita, kajli, wheel, gajar, bay etc. Significant resuscitation and availability has increased. Whereas locally, the abundance of these fish has increased due to the fishes leaving fish, horn, magura, pabda etc.
Fisheries and fishery products are one of the main export products of Bangladesh. In the year 2016-17, 68305 decimal 68 metric tons exported fish and fish products and foreign exchange earned Tk. 4,287 crore.
Sheikh Mostafizur Rahman, former chief scientific officer of the Department of Fisheries, said in the first light that the country's highest cultivation in the last few decades has made the most progress. Many other species of fish like horn, magura and pabda were lost. This species of fish is now being cultivated through research. About 60 percent of the cultivated fish are produced. Fisheries production will increase if new fishing equipment is purchased in the sea. Fisheries accumulation from sea will increase even if these machines are able to get more fish in some areas. This will increase the overall fish production.
Team Leader Abdul Wahab, a professor of fisheries department of Bangladesh Agricultural University and international organization Worldfische ekofis, said that the production of large quantities of pats, tilapia and royalty fishes increased in the country. Thailand, Vietnam, China's invented fish varieties have now increased the fisheries production in Bangladesh. Abdul Wahab explained some reasons for growing fish production. He said educated youths are being self-reliant by cultivating fish rather than leaning towards jobs. Apart from this, banks have given loans on easy terms to fish and farming. It tilted the fish towards the fish. He said that the demand for fish in the market is one of the reasons for the increase of fish production.
Fish import image
Although the country of fish is Bangladesh, fish is still being imported in this country. But the import is going down. According to the Department of Fisheries, about 88 thousand tonnes of fish are imported in the 2016-17 fiscal year, 78 thousand tonnes, 2015-16 fiscal year.
Bangladesh Fisheries Importers Association President Ashraf Hossain told the reason for the decline in fish import in the year. He said in the first light that due to the increase in fish production in the country this year the import has decreased considerably. Apart from this, one of the reasons for importing is a new rule. Before the fish testing in Chittagong, they could be marketed.
Under the new rules, imported fish will be marketed after testing in Dhaka. But it's time consuming. So importers are discouraged from importing fish.
Fish is a major part of the fish being imported every year. The Department of Fisheries says that this fish has C cat fish (magura, other with violence), Rupchandha, shed or gizzard sed, sardin etc. These marine fish are imported from Myanmar, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Thailand, Vietnam.
Syed Mahmudul Haque, chairman of Fisheries Research Institute Bangladesh Shrimp and Fish Foundation, said that fish production has increased, but we have to go far further. We still have to import fish in our country. One of the reasons is that the population increase in the country. Another reason is that the purchasing power of the people has increased. For two reasons fish is importing. But if the production of fish increases, then it will reduce dependency.
http://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/article/1413771/বাংলাদেশ-এখন-মাছ-উৎপাদনে-স্বয়ংসম্পূর্ণ