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AsianAge: ‘India must decide what role it will play as land power’

pakistani342

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Frank talk by Yossef Bodansky. I took out the first question and its corresponding answer as it was not directly related to Afghanistan.

I honestly was a bit surprised at Bodansky's answers.

Original article here

...

Yossef Bodansky, former director of the United States Congressional Task Force on Terrorism and Unconventional Warfare at the US House of Representatives, is an old South Asia hand, who had first warned of the Pakistan-China nexus in the 1990s.

He was also the first analyst to warn the world about Osama bin Laden and the Islamist terrorist network. Bodansky, who has written extensively on India and interacted with senior Indian officials over the years, believes that India has failed to take the strategic initiative that the post-Cold War period opened up and hence has witnessed a failure of its Afghan policy among others.

Bodansky has been the director of research at the International Strategic Studies Association (ISSA), as well as a senior editor for the Defense & Foreign Affairs group of publications, since 1983. He stayed on as a special adviser to Congress until January 2009. In the mid 1980s, he acted as a senior consultant for the US department of defense and the department of state. He is the author of 11 books —including Bin Laden: The Man Who Declared War on America (New York Times No.1 bestseller & Washington Post No.1 bestseller), The Secret History of the Iraq War (New York Times bestseller & Foreign Affairs Magazine bestseller), and Chechen Jihad: Al Qaeda’s Training Ground and the Next Wave of Terror — and hundreds of articles, book chapters and Congressional reports. Mr Bodansky is a director at the Prague Society for International Cooperation, and serves on the Board of the Global Panel Foundation and several other institutions worldwide.

Here he talks about India’s Afghan policy and geopolitical issues with Indranil Banerjie.

Q: Where does Afghanistan fit into this equation?
A: India needs to look at Afghanistan in terms of its grand strategic vision. Pakistan is a small country; it is an army with a failed state. One reason why Pakistan survives is because of China’s investments in its nuclear capabilities and its economy both aimed at stifling India. China can constantly divert India’s attention by making Pakistan do something or other like border firing, infiltrating terrorists or carrying out a spectacular terrorist strike.

India’s fixation on a zero sum game with Pakistan is meaningless. India needs to look at its policies with its western neighbours in terms of its grand strategy and not by being reactive. A lot of Indian activities in Afghanistan are aimed to give Pakistan a hard time. Nothing wrong with this —but strategically it is meaningless.

On the other hand, if India can work out a larger posture in Central Asia, Iran and the Middle East, preferably in conjunction with Russia, and also dominate the Indian Ocean till the tip of Africa, then it would also have a say in what is happening to the west of Pakistan.
The key question is: Will India be stifled by Pakistan, a subcontractor of China, which is the current situation, or will India stifle Pakistan at land and sea because India is the regional power that is stifling China and not just its agent Pakistan?
It is high time that India starts thinking of where it is going as a global and not regional power or just another Third World country. Once it does that then its policies vis-à-vis Pakistan and Afghanistan should be adapted into its lager overall policy.

Q: Does Washington accept Islamabad’s view that New Delhi is using Afghanistan to de-stabilise Pakistan?
A: Yes. Obama’s Washington is even more hostile to New Delhi than Islamabad. Today, India is using Afghanistan to get at Pakistan. But that is not strategy; it is just another pissing match. It is irrelevant in global terms. From the US point of view, India’s insistence in being in Afghanistan interferes with its aims to hand over Afghanistan to Pakistan and China.

Q: But why would the United States want to do this?
A: Why not? If we make a deal with Pakistan, the Taliban will not shoot at our troops and we can leave peacefully. India, on the other hand, does not play a role as a global power so why should we take it seriously.


Q: A number of US commentators in recent times have suggested that Pakistan’s obsession with Afghanistan can be resolved if the Kashmir issue is sorted out once and for all with India. Do you believe that a Kashmir “solution” will end Pakistan’s preoccupation with Afghanistan?
A: Obama’s Washington wants Kashmir resolved in Pakistan’s favour —Afghanistan or no Afghanistan.
India is so passive that the United States feels it can pressure India to make concessions in Kashmir so that the US can get a better deal with Pakistan. Kashmir should not be on the menu but it is. Large swathes of Siberian territory owned by Russia are claimed by China but the United States never dares to tell Russia to cede any territory to China so that the US gets a better economic deal with China. But the state department does think that India can be pressured to compromise on Kashmir and thereby secure a better deal for Washington with the Pakistanis. Such a thing would be inconceivable if India was a world power.
When Pakistani terrorists attacked the India parliament, the United States told India that it dare not attack Pakistan. India has brought this upon itself by being passive. It is fighting for crumbs in Afghanistan.

Q: Why has the US been reluctant to accept a greater Indian role in Afghanistan?
A: We want China (that can help with Iran) and its proxy Pakistan.

Q: Is the view that Washington is prepared to cut a deal with Pakistan and the Quetta Shura at any cost credible?
A: Yes.

Q: Despite being aware that Pakistan has directly or indirectly aided the insurgency in Afghanistan, Washington seems to be going out of its way to cede control of south and eastern Afghanistan to Pakistan. What precisely is the strategic thinking behind these moves? And do you believe that such a move will stabilise Afghanistan and Pakistan?
A: This is what Pakistan wants and this is what will make China happy.

Q: Do you believe that Washington will pull out all troops from Afghanistan by 2014 if the Bilateral Security Agreement with Kabul is not signed within the next few months?
A: Obama wants Zero Troops. He’ll withdraw if he can whatever the excuse.

Q: Would a small contingent of about 10,000 US troops and air force elements be able to stabilise Afghanistan with the help of the Afghan security forces post 2014?
A: Well over 1,00,000 troops failed. So why should 10,000 have any impact? If any soldier remains —it will be a symbolic gesture.

Q: The Pakistan government despite promising all help to President Karzai to re-start the peace process have decided not to release pro-talk Taliban leaders such as Mullah Baradar. They have released a total of about 26 low level Taliban and claim they have done their bit to facilitate talks. Do you believe that the Pakistani establishment will allow direct talks between the Taliban and the Kabul regime?
A: Karzai is a nobody that everybody—including Obama’s Washington —knows by now. Who cares what Karzai was told or promised? Pakistan (the ISI) is building a regional network based on tribal and “Taliban” chiefs that will control most of Afghanistan. The ISI already does so for all intent and purpose.

Q: India has helped Afghanistan with a number of developmental projects but has publicly espoused a “keep our heads down” policy in Afghanistan. Do you think this policy has worked?
A: No. The Afghans are not masters of their own destiny. India’s efforts failed to convince the US that it has a legitimate role in Afghanistan. It has been a near total waste.
 
Q: Does Washington accept Islamabad’s view that New Delhi is using Afghanistan to de-stabilise Pakistan?
A: Yes. Obama’s Washington is even more hostile to New Delhi than Islamabad. Today, India is using Afghanistan to get at Pakistan. But that is not strategy; it is just another pissing match. It is irrelevant in global terms. From the US point of view, India’s insistence in being in Afghanistan interferes with its aims to hand over Afghanistan to Pakistan and China.

Source: http://www.defence.pk/forums/afghan...-role-will-play-land-power.html#ixzz2fkd979mt

Pardon my language, but, what the **** is this ****?

This is this EXACT OPPOSITE of what is happening. The FACT is that Obama's Washington is more friendly to New Delhi than any other decade before, and not only that, it is EVEN MORE hostile to Islamabad than the decades before.

Obama makes Bush look like a patriotic Pakistani citizen.
 
Pardon my language, but, what the **** is this ****?

This is this EXACT OPPOSITE of what is happening. The FACT is that Obama's Washington is more friendly to New Delhi than any other decade before, and not only that, it is EVEN MORE hostile to Islamabad than the decades before.

Obama makes Bush look like a patriotic Pakistani citizen.

well -- his answers were a bit unexpected and he may be modulating his message for what he presumed was an Indian audience but he is someone with a weighty resume -- it would be prudent to listen to what he said, if with some qualifications.
 
Pardon my language, but, what the **** is this ****?

This is this EXACT OPPOSITE of what is happening. The FACT is that Obama's Washington is more friendly to New Delhi than any other decade before, and not only that, it is EVEN MORE hostile to Islamabad than the decades before.

Obama makes Bush look like a patriotic Pakistani citizen.

Politics is a dirty game full of deception and selfish interests...

What happens behind closed doors and high level political interactions may never become public knowledge...
This version may very well be true given the passive Indian posture and the strategic importance of Pakistan in the Afghanistan quagmire...

To be honest, If I were the US (looking purely from an Afghanistan end game perspective), I would probably put India at the bottom of the totempole as well...
 
India is not ready for a leadership role. Nor is China for that matter.

Why does America have power, why did Americans win the cold war.

They go in one hand with democracy and the promise of freedom, equality, on the other hand prosperity.

The armed forces is not important if you don't have these things.

Indians may think they have this, but Freedom and equality goes hand in hand with prosperity. One cannot be free when one can't put food on the table, one cannot be equal, when one has no options.

So until India and China both achieve prosperity for its people, this leadership dream is nothing but a dream.
 
well -- his answers were a bit unexpected and he may be modulating his message for what he presumed was an Indian audience but he is someone with a weighty resume -- it would be prudent to listen to what he said, if with some qualifications.

Unexpected or not, and regardless of his resume, facts on the ground don't change because he says so.
 
Politics is a dirty game full of deception and selfish interests...

What happens behind closed doors and high level political interactions may never become public knowledge...
This version may very well be true given the passive Indian posture and the strategic importance of Pakistan in the Afghanistan quagmire...

To be honest, If I were the US (looking purely from an Afghanistan end game perspective), I would probably put India at the bottom of the totempole as well...

Reality is a harsh mistress.

Pakistan, under the Obama administration, has been treated as a pariah state. It has become isolated and alienated by accusations leveled at it from the US gov. It has done everything in power to put Pakistan in a weakened position, and has only recently started to back off because of the impending withdrawal of US troops from Afghanistan.

I have no doubt that lawmakers in the US will be looking to reimpose sanctions on Pakistan after the withdrawal is complete. I wouldn't be surprised if they're working on them right now.
 
Reality is a harsh mistress.

Pakistan, under the Obama administration, has been treated as a pariah state. It has become isolated and alienated by accusations leveled at it from the US gov. It has done everything in power to put Pakistan in a weakened position, and has only recently started to back off because of the impending withdrawal of US troops from Afghanistan.

I have no doubt that lawmakers in the US will be looking to reimpose sanctions on Pakistan after the withdrawal is complete. I wouldn't be surprised if they're working on them right now.

Not to disagree with what you have stated -- however there does seem to be thinking inside the beltway on how the circle of possibly "outsourcing Afghanistan to Pakistan" could be squared. I suspect this will never come to pass due to other incompatibilities in the Pakistan - US relationship.

By itself Afghanistan has simply been over come by other events - Syria, internal US politics - funding Afghanistan's corrupt government is a very tough sell when we're facing possibly two weeks of federal government shutdown in the US. When you look east, sitting on the Potomac: Afghanistan seems far far away and Pakistan a throbbing migraine best forgotten.
 
why dint you highlight parts like this?

Q: Where does Afghanistan fit into this equation?
A: India needs to look at Afghanistan in terms of its grand strategic vision. Pakistan is a small country; it is an army with a failed state. One reason why Pakistan survives is because of China’s investments in its nuclear capabilities and its economy both aimed at stifling India. China can constantly divert India’s attention by making Pakistan do something or other like border firing, infiltrating terrorists or carrying out a spectacular terrorist strike.
 
India is not ready for a leadership role. Nor is China for that matter.

Why does America have power, why did Americans win the cold war.

They go in one hand with democracy and the promise of freedom, equality, on the other hand prosperity.

The armed forces is not important if you don't have these things.

Indians may think they have this, but Freedom and equality goes hand in hand with prosperity. One cannot be free when one can't put food on the table, one cannot be equal, when one has no options.

So until India and China both achieve prosperity for its people, this leadership dream is nothing but a dream.

For all that you said to happen China should make Pakistan a moderate developed Islamic state which stops using terrorism as a tool at achieve it foreign policy goals.
 
Mr yossef's 'pro India tone' can be explained by his Israeli nationality.
 
India is not ready for a leadership role. Nor is China for that matter.

Why does America have power, why did Americans win the cold war.

They go in one hand with democracy and the promise of freedom, equality, on the other hand prosperity.

The armed forces is not important if you don't have these things.

Indians may think they have this, but Freedom and equality goes hand in hand with prosperity. One cannot be free when one can't put food on the table, one cannot be equal, when one has no options.

So until India and China both achieve prosperity for its people, this leadership dream is nothing but a dream.

Quoted for truth
More mature leadeship is needed in the country
& we have many of our own problems we need to deal with that
Russia,US & China can play Leader Leader
 

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