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Advanced military satellite GSAT-6 ready for launch

Kinetic

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Advanced military satellite GSAT-6 ready for launch

@Chanakya's_Chant

Look at the giant mesh antenna...

12unfurlable-antenna-of-gsat-6-deployed-mode.jpg


14gsat-6-satellite-being-prepared-various-tests-clean-room.jpg


13gsat-6-satellite-being-loaded-thermal-vacuum-chamber-environmental-testing.jpg

15solar-panel-deployment-test-under-progress.jpg


17encapsulated-assembly-of-payload-fairing-with-gsat-6-being-inegrated-vab.jpg

8cryogenic-upper-stage-being-transferred.jpg
 
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Beautiful:smitten:.

I know nothing (much) about the GSAT series, but from the pics I can tell it's C, Ku S (interestingly S is only used in the Middle East and Asia, usually with direct-to-home satellite, most countries use Ku), and extended C band communications. Are we sure these are military satellites though? They seem to be multi-media communications (GSAT-6 is also known as INSAT-4E). Pervious GSATs weren't military programs.

It's probably a duel social-strategic communications platform, but not exclusively military in nature;

ISRO Proposes INSAT 4E Multimedia Mobile SBand Satellite Mission

I've always been very impressed with India's domestic space program, military and civilian and this just reaffirms my faith in their capabilities.




*If anyone has questions about military satellites, feel free to ask. I'm well versed in such affairs.

SvenSvensonov

I'm using Technogaianist account for a few days. She'll get it back on Friday and I'll resume my ban until January/February.
 
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Beautiful:smitten:.

I know nothing about the GSAT series, but from the pics I can tell it's C, Ku and extended C band communications. Are we sure these are military satellites though? They seem to be multi-media communications (GSAT-6 is also known as INSAT-4E). Pervious GSATs weren't military programs.

It's probably a duel social-strategic communications platform, but not exclusively military in nature;

ISRO Proposes INSAT 4E Multimedia Mobile SBand Satellite Mission

I've always been very impressed with India's domestic space program, military and civilian and this just reaffirms my faith in their capabilities.




*If anyone has questions about military satellites, feel free to ask. I'm well versed in such affairs.

SvenSvensonov

I'm using Technogaianist account for a few days. She'll get it back on Friday.
GSAT-7 has been the only exclusively military GSAT launched to date (for the Indian Navy) and will be followed by dedicated sats for the IAF and IA in due time but GSAT-6 is A multi-media mobile satellite system; will offer a Satellite Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (S-DMB) service, via mobile phones and mobile video/audio receivers for vehicles, of course it can be used for strategic roles should the need arise.
 
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Beautiful:smitten:.

I know nothing about the GSAT series, but from the pics I can tell it's C, Ku and extended C band communications. Are we sure these are military satellites though? They seem to be multi-media communications (GSAT-6 is also known as INSAT-4E). Pervious GSATs weren't military programs.

It's probably a duel social-strategic communications platform, but not exclusively military in nature;

ISRO Proposes INSAT 4E Multimedia Mobile SBand Satellite Mission

I've always been very impressed with India's domestic space program, military and civilian and this just reaffirms my faith in their capabilities.




*If anyone has questions about military satellites, feel free to ask. I'm well versed in such affairs.

SvenSvensonov

I'm using Technogaianist account for a few days. She'll get it back on Friday and I'll resume my ban until January/February.


Nearly all Indian satellites are dual-use save for the RISATs. ;)
The Comms on this one can work to network many installations as well as relay TV programs which Indian love so much. There will surely be other payloads as well :)
 
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Nearly all Indian satellites are dual-use

I know, we picked up your communications:p:. Indian soaps became a favorite of SPAWAR personnel.

Kidding... or am I:partay:?

I was questioning the title of the thread since the GSAT series isn't exclusively military in nature (apart from GSAT 7 and 7A) They aren't like the MUOS series of US Navy Communications Satellites:

av_muos4_e3_Photo_Courtesy_of_ULA_USN_approval_SR-2015-304.jpg


MUOS-4-1024x723.jpg


Currently, GSAT 7 (Ku, C and UHF for the IN) and GSAT 7A (in development for the IAF) are all India's got as far as dedicated military communications satellites are concerned. That's concerning for such a sizable military

GSAT 7
Geo-Stationary+Satellite+GSAT-7+satellite+at+French+Guyana,+launched+by+Ariane+5++India+%281%29.jpg


There will surely be other payloads as well :)

There always are and we always tracked their behaviors and categorized them accordingly:enjoy:. But that reminds me that I was going to ask about Indian ASAT programs. No, I'm not interested in missiles or blinding lasers or electronic injections. I'm interested in rendezvous satellites... also known as "inspection" satellites.

The MiteX A/B are US satellites for "inspection" purposes. I wont offer too much info on them, nor confirm whether or not they have ASAT capabilities.

mitex-a__1.jpg


Anything coming out of India?
 
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Beautiful:smitten:.

I know nothing (much) about the GSAT series, but from the pics I can tell it's C, Ku and extended C band communications. Are we sure these are military satellites though? They seem to be multi-media communications (GSAT-6 is also known as INSAT-4E). Pervious GSATs weren't military programs.

It's probably a duel social-strategic communications platform, but not exclusively military in nature;

ISRO Proposes INSAT 4E Multimedia Mobile SBand Satellite Mission

I've always been very impressed with India's domestic space program, military and civilian and this just reaffirms my faith in their capabilities.




*If anyone has questions about military satellites, feel free to ask. I'm well versed in such affairs.

SvenSvensonov

I'm using Technogaianist account for a few days. She'll get it back on Friday and I'll resume my ban until January/February.
Very surprised that you were banned? why?
 
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Very surprised that you were banned? why?

I asked to be, in early June, to spend more time helping to make my wife's pregnancy more pleasant. Our first child (a daughter), so I think I'm probably overdoing it with the care:angel:.

I'm fortunate I've got at least one friend outside the forum who's also a member, so I at least have an account to use for a few days. But come Friday when we go our separate ways again (Technogaianist/Transhumanist, my wife and I are visiting each other) I'll be gone again.
 
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I asked to be, in early June, to spend more time helping to make my wife's pregnancy more pleasant. Our first child (a daughter), so I think I'm probably overdoing it with the care:angel:.

I'm fortunate I've got at least one friend outside the forum who's also a member, so I at least have an account to use for a few days. But come Friday when we go our separate ways again (Technogaianist/Transhumanist my wife and I are visiting each other) I'll be gone again.


Wow.. Congrats buddy. :)
 
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Anything coming out of India?
There will surely be other payloads as well :)

Actually India is using it's geosynchronous satellites that is the GSAT series for its Ballistic Missile Defence project - by arming them Electronic Intelligence System (ELINT) Packages to track electromagnetic emissions from geostationary orbits - GSAT 7 - India's first Military Satellite and GSAT-16 are the best examples to come up with such sophisticated packages. The original GSAT series satellites are to be replace with these new ones with ELINT packages as soon as the original ones complete their respective life cycles.

The project is aimed at installing sensitive surveillance equipment along with other payload on the G-sats. They will capture the signature of any missile launch activities happening in a radius of 6,000 km.This signature will be transmitted to a central control unit which would initiate necessary counter-mechanism.

India to use geo-stationery satellites for missile defence - The Times of India
Saurav Jha's Blog : GSAT-7 bolsters Indian Navy's Network Centric Warfare (NCW) capability
India's GSAT-16 Satellite with Electronic Intelligence System (ELINT) Package all set for Launch!

Gsat_7 had many new. It was a true mil sat.

@Chinese-Dragon and others... Just a question. Does China have such satellite mesh antenna for satellite multimedia broadcast?

images

Some very important notes concerning the same -

>> The greatest challenge envisaged by ISRO was the deployment of 6.5 metre antenna in a rocket envelope, which cannot accommodate anything greater than 2.5 metre in girth. It was then that the concept of folding the antenna like an umbrella was designed. The folded umbrella would be placed in the rocket and unfurled in the orbit after the satellite was in position. What more, building the antenna system with perimeter truss consisting of composite tubes to support the front and rear webs with fibre reinforcement was attempted for the first time.

>> Graphite or epoxy tubes connected by hinges that allow the furled antenna were to be stowed for launch to fit within the rocket fairing. Pyro-initiated release mechanisms were required to open launch restraints before the antenna gets deployed. This also involved development of highly accurate, synchronous and agile actuation system.

>> Another technological challenge for ISRO scientists was to raise the power onboard the satellite, four to five times the normal limits, to enable the omni-directional high-powered spot beam transmission and there was also the challenge of shrinking the bandwidth to a great extent.

>> When a satellite system is required to communicate with a very small earth receiver such as handheld mobile phone or a moving automobile-based unit, the flux density of the signal received should be of a high order. This provides a high quality Satellite Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (S-DMB) link. To achieve this, satellites usually operate on S-Band and provision is made for a combination of high power amplifiers and a large aperture reflector antenna on the satellite. A 6.5 metre projected aperture paraboloid reflector has been used on the GSAT-6 satellite to achieve high beam directivity over the desired coverage regions.

>> While GSAT-6 is designed to provide digital CD-quality audio, TV-quality video and data broadcasting services to the country, the radiation pattern was designed to be carefully controlled to avoid interferences with other Asiatic regions.

>> While conceiving this ingenious satellite, the scientists came across two major design challenges: one, the packaging of the stowed structure and two, controlling the reaction caused by the unfurled structure when operating in the orbit.

>> Extensive ground tests were carried out on the satellite system to ensure proper functioning. An acceptable process coupled with test results and analysis needs was developed to predict antenna performance, since direct measurement of the antenna radiation pattern of large aperture is impractical.

>> The Government of India approved the project of design, development and launch of GSAT-6/INSAT-4E to provide Satellite Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (S-DMB) at a total estimated cost of Rs. 269 crores with a foreign exchange component of Rs. 102 crores. The project provided a platform for technology demonstration of large unfurlable antenna in spacecraft, handheld ground terminals and large network management systems.

What is S-DMB?

To simplify - S-DMB or Satellite based Digital Multimedia Broadcasting is a digital radio transmission technology developed in South Korea as part of the national IT project for sending multimedia such as TV, radio and datacasting to mobile devices such as mobile phones, laptops and GPS navigation systems. S-DMB is intended to deliver multimedia content to mobile handsets. The system can deliver real-time streaming TV-programs and multimedia services as well as non real-time push and store multimedia services to mobile users.

In 2005, South Korea became the first country in the world to start S-DMB service. Countries with S-DMB standards include -

(01) CMMB (China Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting) – China
(02) DVB-SH (Digital Video Broadcasting - Satellite for Handhelds) – European Union & United States
(03) S-DMB (Satellite Digital Multimedia Broadcast) – South Korea

With the launch of INSAT-4E/GSAT-6, India will be the fourth country (EU excluded) in world to indigenously deploy Satellite based Digital Multimedia Broadcasting which can be very well used for other social and strategic applications as designated by the government of India back in 2011.

INSAT-4E/GSAT-6 India's First S-DMB Satellite For Defence & Strategic Applications Ready For Launch
 
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