08 Jan 2017, 11:44:34
ADB proposes study on numerous Dhaka metros
Aim is to ameliorate agonising traffic congestion
Munima Sultana
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has proposed to conduct study on numerous metro rails along different corridors of Dhaka city that reels from perennial traffic chaos.
Officials said the needs study will be based on the findings in revised strategic transport plan (RSTP), a 20-year transport plan for the capital.
They said the Manila-based lending agency showed its interest in studying the RSTP as part of its US$ 1.0 billion investment plan in establishing Dhaka's metro-rail system.
Approved in August last year, the RSTP envisages the setting up of five metro rails known as mass rapid transit (MRT) and two bus-based systems known as bus rapid transit (BRT) lines in the city to ensure uninterrupted movement of myriad passengers in a corridor every hour.
So far, Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) has conducted studies on establishing MRTs in the city as it played the pivotal role in formulating the RSTP. Under JICA support, the MRT line 06 is now under implementation and feasibility studies on MRT 01 and 05 are on stream.
The ADB has so far played a significant role in developing Gazipur-Airport BRT line on which field-level work started recently.
Sources said Dhaka Transport Coordination Authority (DTCA), which is the guardian of RSTP, had prepared a technical project involving Tk 161 million to conduct ADB's study. It is going to the Planning Commission this week.
The study will start this year and complete in 2019.
It is learnt that the ADB-supported study would mainly look into the possibility of developing western part of the MRT-05 and extension of MRT-06.
JICA is now implementing the MRT-06 from Uttara to Motijheel and is likely to develop the eastern part of the MRT-05 after completing its study started in 2015.
The MRT-6, which was proposed in the STP first in 2005, has faced a blow on its route due to construction of the Mayor Hanif flyover. As the flyover intercepted the MRT-6 termination points, the JICA consultants diverted the route towards Bangladesh Bank in Motijheel on recommendation from the government in 2010.
Since then, experts with the help of the JICA consultants had tried to take the MRT-06 lines beside the Bangladesh Bank and set up last station either at Kamalapur station or Jatrabari but were yet to make an acceptable solution for lack of spaces.
Official sources said the ADB's technical project has been prepared to ensure coordination between the JICA and ADB studies and find the solution.
"We are likely to offer the ADB to invest in the western part of the MRT-05 and extension of the MRT-06 under the bank's Multi-tranche Financing Facility as these two services remain half-hearted," said one official.
According to the RSTP, the 35-kilometre MRT-05 from Gabtoli to Vatara through Mirpur, Cantonment, Banani and Notunbazar has been proposed to be set up in two phases. Cost of the entire route, if done in elevated way, is estimated at Tk 138 billion and in mixed way Tk 155 billion.
The cost of the MRT-06 is estimated US$ 2.7 billion of which more than 60 per cent is being provided by JICA.
ADB proposes study on numerous Dhaka metros
Aim is to ameliorate agonising traffic congestion
Munima Sultana
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has proposed to conduct study on numerous metro rails along different corridors of Dhaka city that reels from perennial traffic chaos.
Officials said the needs study will be based on the findings in revised strategic transport plan (RSTP), a 20-year transport plan for the capital.
They said the Manila-based lending agency showed its interest in studying the RSTP as part of its US$ 1.0 billion investment plan in establishing Dhaka's metro-rail system.
Approved in August last year, the RSTP envisages the setting up of five metro rails known as mass rapid transit (MRT) and two bus-based systems known as bus rapid transit (BRT) lines in the city to ensure uninterrupted movement of myriad passengers in a corridor every hour.
So far, Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) has conducted studies on establishing MRTs in the city as it played the pivotal role in formulating the RSTP. Under JICA support, the MRT line 06 is now under implementation and feasibility studies on MRT 01 and 05 are on stream.
The ADB has so far played a significant role in developing Gazipur-Airport BRT line on which field-level work started recently.
Sources said Dhaka Transport Coordination Authority (DTCA), which is the guardian of RSTP, had prepared a technical project involving Tk 161 million to conduct ADB's study. It is going to the Planning Commission this week.
The study will start this year and complete in 2019.
It is learnt that the ADB-supported study would mainly look into the possibility of developing western part of the MRT-05 and extension of MRT-06.
JICA is now implementing the MRT-06 from Uttara to Motijheel and is likely to develop the eastern part of the MRT-05 after completing its study started in 2015.
The MRT-6, which was proposed in the STP first in 2005, has faced a blow on its route due to construction of the Mayor Hanif flyover. As the flyover intercepted the MRT-6 termination points, the JICA consultants diverted the route towards Bangladesh Bank in Motijheel on recommendation from the government in 2010.
Since then, experts with the help of the JICA consultants had tried to take the MRT-06 lines beside the Bangladesh Bank and set up last station either at Kamalapur station or Jatrabari but were yet to make an acceptable solution for lack of spaces.
Official sources said the ADB's technical project has been prepared to ensure coordination between the JICA and ADB studies and find the solution.
"We are likely to offer the ADB to invest in the western part of the MRT-05 and extension of the MRT-06 under the bank's Multi-tranche Financing Facility as these two services remain half-hearted," said one official.
According to the RSTP, the 35-kilometre MRT-05 from Gabtoli to Vatara through Mirpur, Cantonment, Banani and Notunbazar has been proposed to be set up in two phases. Cost of the entire route, if done in elevated way, is estimated at Tk 138 billion and in mixed way Tk 155 billion.
The cost of the MRT-06 is estimated US$ 2.7 billion of which more than 60 per cent is being provided by JICA.