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A Newly Booming Jute Export

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Jute export booms

Sunday, June 27, 2010
Jute export booms
Porimol Palma

The country's export earning from jute goods increased by 70 percent and that from raw jute went up by 44 percent during the first nine months of the current fiscal year.

The earning from jute goods during July-April period of FY 2009-10 stood at $377.09 million compared to $222.05 million during the corresponding period of FY 2008-09, says the Export Promotion Bureau (EPB).

And $170.41 million was earned from raw jute export during July-April of this fiscal year against $118.39 million during the corresponding period of the previous year, according to EPB estimates.

The earning went up due to increased price and volume of export.

According to Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporation (BJMC), export price of jute goods and raw jute rose by around 35 percent this fiscal year over that last year.

"BJMC's export this year is already 1.35 lakh tonnes while it was only 90,000 tonnes last year," a senior official of the state-owned BJMC told The Daily Star.

Private sector export of jute goods also rose, he said.

Moreover, price of raw jute in domestic market was Tk 1,000 to Tk 1,400 per maund during the peak harvest period last year. But this year the price is already Tk 1,800 -2400 per maund , said Bangladesh Jute Mills Association (BJMA) Secretary Abdul Barik Khan.

Sources in the Department of Agriculture Extension say this year jute is cultivated on more than five lakh hectares which is 50,000 hectares more than in the previous year. And production would be about 55 lakh bales against 49.70 lakh bales last year.

Contacted, Jute Minister Abdul Latif Siddique said, "We see a bright future of jute." Decoding of jute genome by Bangladeshi scientists has also paved the way for higher productivity and quality of jute, he added.

Meanwhile, the government gave Tk 300 crore to the BJMC to buy raw jute as its mills had liquidity crisis.

"Until June, BJMC mills don't have any problems for raw jute, but it is facing problems for power outages," said a top BJMC official.

The 16 BJMC mills now produce 475 tonnes of jute goods a day, which could be more than 600 tonnes if continued power supply was ensured, he said.

The BJMA secretary said they are upbeat about this sector as the government is providing loan facilities. "With credit facilities, jute mills can do amazing things." He however said frequent power outage worries them.

Thirteen of the 92 BJMA mills are now closed while many run partially due to fund crunch and power crisis, he said. Production capacity of BJMA mills now is 20,000 tonnes a month but their present production is around 13,000 tonnes.

The jute minister said the government has directed the state-owned banks to disburse loans to both private and public sector jute mills by July 15 so that middlemen cannot manipulate the market.

In reply to a question, he said, "Power crisis is a common problem. It will be solved nationally in a year or two."

He went on, "We don't want to export raw jute. We want to add value to it and create job opportunities locally."
 
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The decoding of jute genome was probably done with the help of DataSoft Bangladesh....correct me if i am wrong....

Jute was a dead sector in Bangladesh....its good to see the "Shonali Ash" are still alive....:tup:

"We don't want to export raw jute. We want to add value to it and create job opportunities locally."

Well said!!!...i hope our scientists are given further opportunities to research more on developing better alternatives and techniques....the genome sequencing was a major success....and also more private firms should be encouraged into this sector, tax holidays and low-interest loans can be granted for doing so....


Cheers!!!
 
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Bangladesh may resume jute export to India


After a difficult year, jute production in Bangladesh is likely to see a significant rise which may lead to resumption of exports of raw fibre to India, the country's industry minister indicated.

Late last year, Bangladesh had banned the export of raw jute to countries, including India, to ensure adequate availability for local jute mills, which were facing trouble in procuring the raw material because of price hike in the domestic market, in part due to plummeting production levels.

“A substantial amount of land was being utilised to cultivate crops other than jute. However, this is now likely to change and we will produce higher quantities of the fibre. Although currently there is no export of raw jute from the country, we have lifted the ban on exports,” Bangladesh Minister of Industries Dilip Barua said.

He was speaking on the sidelines of an event organised by the Indian Chamber of Commerce on Saturday.

Barua said that the jute industry in his country had been demoralised as synthetic fibres had posed as a substantial threat. “But things have now picked up and some mills which had closed down have also been revived. After a string of losses, the Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporations is also expected to make a profit this year,” he added.

Bangladesh is the world's largest jute growing country with an annual production of about 5.5 million bales.

While India, Pakistan and China are large buyers of raw jute, other countries such as Britain, Spain, Germany and Brazil also import the fibre.

Bangladesh may resume jute export to India
 
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Jute genome decoded

Maqsudul_Alam.jpg


Bangladeshi researchers have successfully decoded the jute plant genome opening up a new vista in the development of variety of the world's most adorned biodegradable natural fibre.

Experts said this gene sequencing would help improve the fibre length and quality, including colours and strength; and develop high yielding, saline soil- and pest-tolerant jute varieties through genetic engineering.

With the successful sequencing of jute genome, Bangladesh becomes only the second country after Malaysia, among the developing nations, to achieve such a feat.


Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina made the announcement of Bangladesh's scientific achievement in the parliament yesterday amid cheers and desk thumping by lawmakers.

Researchers from Dhaka University, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute and Software Company DataSoft in collaboration with Centre for Chemical Biology, University of Science, Malaysia and University of Hawaii, USA have decoded the genome.

Bangladeshi scientist Maqsudul Alam, a professor of the University of Hawaii, who earlier decoded the genome of papaya in the US and rubber plant in Malaysia, led from the forefront in sequencing the jute genome.

Maqsudul told The Daily Star over telephone yesterday evening, "This is a great accomplishment not only for Bangladesh but for the whole world." He refused to comment any further saying there would be a formal address to the press today (Thursday).

Dubbing it a historic scientific advancement, Sheikh Hasina told the parliament this would redeem the lost glory of the "golden fibre" as gene mapping of jute would now help breeders develop jute varieties resistant to pests and climatic adversities.

She said genome sequencing would help redeem the lost glory of our jute and jute products, immensely contribute to our economy and help transform jute fibre into the golden fibre and bring smiles to millions of jute farmers.

Jute genome sequencing initiative began in February, 2008 when Maqsudul started exploring the possibilities with several Bangladeshi scientists and academics. The whole process was kicked off with many long conference calls between Maqsudul and plant molecular biologists, Prof Haseena Khan and Prof Zeba Seraj of the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Dhaka University. Then the lead researcher had several meetings with Agriculture Minister Matia Chowdhury.

Genome sequence represents a valuable shortcut, helping scientists find genes much more easily and quickly. A genome sequence allows scientists identify and understand how genes work together for the plant's different features like growth, development and maintenance as an entire organism. This allows them to manipulate the genes and enhance, reduce or add certain features of the plant.

Contacted, Zeba Seraj of DU told The Daily Star, "As against three billion genetic letters in human genome, jute has one billion. And sequencing of jute genome will open up a new vista of possibilities."

Jute is the second largest fibre crop in terms of cultivation next to cotton. Bangladesh is the world's second-largest producer of jute, after India, and the world's largest exporter of the fibre.

Jute genome decoded
 
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Good development. Jute is called 'golden fibre of Bangladesh'. Along with paddy the govt should encourage more mills on jute and exports.
 
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Why ??
You cant see any good news about BD ?????

This news about Jute is related to Bangladesh economy, so it would be normal to merge with the thread idune mentioned. But at the same time, this news is much more important than your avg. economic news. So you both have good points. But please avoid bashing someone else just because they have been known to have a different opinion from the majority. Just my 2 cents :)
 
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Why ??
You cant see any good news about BD ?????

Do not you understand, why idune wants this thread to be removed? This razakar does not like any positive development of BD. So, if it is added to a long thread, then it will vanish there and will not be discussed any more.

These Jamaatis are just a bunch of negative-minded criminals who do not want a developed Bangladesh, so that they can use their FATWA over the poor people.
 
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It was during the 1st half of 70s that jute lost its glory. It happened not because we were no more willing to produce jute. It lost glory only because substitute chemical-based fibers were reasearched out and introduced at that period. The entire world accepted the chemical fiber as if it was a blessing sent from the heaven. It was cheap, strong and easy to use.

But, the chemical fibers then started to destroy the environment of our planet. Its production created millions of tons of carbon monoxides, carbon dioxides and other harmful substances that spread into the air. Then, came another menace. The chemical fibers are not degradable in the soil. It means, these fibres have to be burned. This created another round of pollution in the air.

All these things contributed to the rise of atmospheric temperature. Alongwith the burning of fossil fuels this production of chemical fibers are more responsible than all others combined to contribute for temperature rise.

Car manufacturers are already moving away from oil to electricity in order to power the engine of cars. Same is also happening to threads and fabrics. Instead of chemical-based ones, the world is moving towards a degradable JUTE.

I think, Bangladesh, Indian east, Burma and Thailand are the only producers of this natural fiber. But, with decoding of jute it is possible that jute production will not be limited to this region. It may spread to other regions as well. I do not think, however, that this spreading will cause shrinking of our market. It is only because the jute market will keep on expanding and BD alone cannot meet the entire demand.

I have seen Thai jute, it is NO NO NO match with BD or Indian jute. Even Indian jute is inferior to BDs in average. I am from Faridpur and I am proud that my district is one of the main high-quality producers of this golden fiber.
 
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15 lakh farmers to get Tk 300m for ribbon retting

Agriculture Minister Matia Chowdhury revealed yesterday that 15 lakh farmers of 28 districts will receive Tk 300 million in special farm incentive to switch to the ribbon retting procedure to extract jute fibres.

The assistance will be given to farmers of 14,085 wards under 171 upazilas under the 28 districts, with each farmer getting Tk 200.
The money will sent to the farmers' bank accounts opened earlier at a concession rate of Tk 10.

However, if a farmer does not have an account, he can open one, added Matia at a press briefing at the ministry's conference room yesterday.

Agriculture secretary CQK Mushtaque Ahmed, additional secretary Kazi Akhter Udidin Ahmed and other senior officials were present there.

The minister elaborated on the ribbon retting procedure. "In this method, the skin of the raw jute will be peeled off beforehand.
Then the raw jute will be soaked in a small tub or pond to extract the fibres. Urea fertilisers will be scattered over the jute to speed up the process of extraction."

Jute research institute's director general Kamal Uddin Ahmed pointed out the benefits of the process. "This alternative method of extracting fibres will give quality output. As a result, farmers will get better price.

At the same time, it will save around 16 per cent of the wastage during extraction."

Matia said the government will be distributing around 15,000 'ribboner machines' to popularise the process. The farmers will be able to buy these machines at Tk 2,000 each. The machine can also be built at private initiative.

Agricultural expansion department's director general Syed Ali informed the media that the government targeted to cultivate jute on 4.8 lakh hectares this year, but ended up cultivating on 8 lakh hectares.

As a result, even though production target was set at 50 lakh bales (each bale weighs 181 kgs), 84 lakh bales will be produced.
In response to a question, Matia said the government has moved to resume production at the large jute mills, including the Adamjee Jute Mills.

If needed, they would be restarted under private authorities so that jute use is diversified and that farmers get value for their product.
She also said president Sheikh Mujibur Rahman nationalised all jute mills after independence and after the assassination in 1975, they were shut down and jute cultivation was discouraged in a bid to destroy the sector.

:: The Daily Independent Bangladesh :.. Internet Edition
 
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Jute goods export sets new record


Jute and jute goods export set a new record in the outgoing fiscal year, mainly due to hike in prices of raw jute in international market and growing demand of eco-friendly diversified products across the globe.

The country's export of jute and jute goods posted 76.43 per cent growth in July-June period of 2009-10, earning a total of US$736.44 million, according to statistics by the Export Promotion Bureau (EPB).

Export of jute yarn and twine enjoyed 88 per cent rise in the same period in fiscal year 2009-10 against the corresponding period of the previous fiscal, earning $397.69 million.

Besides, export of raw jute enjoyed 32.46 per cent growth in outgoing fiscal year than the previous year. The earnings from raw jute were $196.27 million in 2009-10 while $148.17 million in 2008-09.

The EPB statistics revealed Monday that the jute and jute goods have secured the position of the second largest export item from Bangladesh.

Bangladesh Jute Mills Association (BJMA) Chairman Nazmul Huq told the FE, "The export growth of Jute and jute goods can be attributed three reasons -- high price of raw jute; reopening of some closed mills of BJMC and expansion of private jute mills."

"Bangladesh exports raw jute and jute products in around 150 countries while only raw jute goes to Turkey, Belgium, Iran, Spain, Syria, Uzbekistan, China, India and Pakistan."

The local price of raw jute Saturday was Tk 2700 per maund while it was Tk 1200 in June 2009.

The price of raw jute in international market is $1200 per tonne while it was around $600 during the same period in the previous year, according to the industry sources.

BJMA president said, "The country's yearly raw jute production is now 4.8 million bale (1 bale = 180 kg). The jute yarn production is around 360,000 tonnes while jute sacking is 240,000 tonnes."

The BJMA president said, "Carpet yarns, jute sackings and jute bags are the top selling products, now enjoying huge demand in East Europe, Middle East, and central Asian countries.

Nazmul Huq owner of Janata Jute Mills, one of the pioneers in export diversified jute goods said, "Our exporters are looking for new markets in Latin America and African countries besides the traditional markets."

Jute goods export sets new record
 
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Instead of exporting raw jute. BD should try exporting jute based finished products. IT will help local industry
 
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Originally Posted by somebozo:
"Instead of exporting raw jute. BD should try exporting jute based finished products. IT will help local industry"

This is an excellent suggestion. There are greater profits from value-added products.
 
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