khair_ctg
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True. but who did not allow Sheikh Mujib to be PM? Sheikh Mujib becoming PM would have been India's worst nightmare. intelligence officers like Yuri Bezmenov have explained what was going on behind the scenes including the massive logistics mobilized to destabilize East Pakistan and then turn it into a joke.I do believe the federation would have sustained itself had civilian leadership of PAK was more pragmatic and the army didn't intervene from the start. Even in 71 if mujib was allowed to be PM he most likely would not have lasted the full term. Worse case scenario- it would have been an amicable separation with strong bilateral ties. He wanted to be the PM of PAK as he was a typical politician with ambitions but 0 administrative skills. Bhutto was worse though. He was the primary reason for 71 debacle IMHO. His racist feudal mentality came very handy to Indira gandhi.
I guess it was a partial victory for India. Did u know many WB intellectuals were dreaming of annexing BD/E.PAK and i don't think it was completely out of Indira's long term goals. But E.Bengal political dynamic didn't allow their wet dream to materialize. If BD becomes strong with AL and other indian dalals firmly in the pages of history with no trace in BD, then u can say that India lost in 71.
the subversive activities had likely started in full swing from the 1970 national elections all the way up to March 1971, when India-USSR achieved their goal i.e. prompt United Pak government to launch full military operations. United Pakistan could have either tried to stop the sabotages taking place (which they did although in an ill-advised manner) or they could have let East Pakistan get taken over by India without any resistance. East Pakistan was doomed anyway.
East Pakistan's sorry situation at that point could be traced back to the history of this land, of its populace and the imperialist nature of the 500 ton gorilla next door, India.
I agree with you about Zulfiqar Bhutto